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单词 secure
释义 se·cure 英sɪˈkjʊə美sɪˈkjʊrAHDsĭ-ky‹rʹ ★★★★☆高四六研GIMT宝牛4八COCA³¹⁴⁷BNC³⁴⁰¹iWeb¹⁷²⁶Economist¹⁶⁴⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
🔐adj.安全的⁵⁸;牢靠的³;稳妥的¹vt.使安全;获得¹⁸;固定¹⁵形容词securable副词securely比较级securer最高级securest名词securement过去分词secured现在分词securing三单secures
固定安全属性属性安全社会发展获得结实,稳固

adj.形容词
牢固的,可靠的

reliable; firmly fixed

有把握的,确切的

certain; not likely to be lost or to fail


v.动词
vt. 握紧,关牢

hold or close tightly

vt. 使安全

make safe

vt. 使获得; 把…搞到手

cause to get, especially as the result of effort


Adjective:
free from fear or doubt; easy in mind;

he was secure that nothing will be held against him

free from danger or risk;

secure from harm

his fortune was secure

made a secure place for himself in his field

not likely to fail or give way;

the lock was secure

a secure foundation

a secure hold on her wrist

immune to attack; incapable of being tampered with;

an impregnable fortress

fortifications that made the frontier inviolable

a secure telephone connection

financially sound;

a good investment

a secure investment


Verb:
get by special effort;

He procured extra cigarettes even though they were rationed

cause to be firmly attached;

fasten the lock onto the door

she fixed her gaze on the man

assure payment ofmake certain of;

This nest egg will ensure a nice retirement for us

Preparation will guarantee success!

fill or close tightly with or as if with a plug;

plug the hole

stop up the leak

furnish with battens;

batten ships


v.动词
secure, achieve, acquire, attain, earn, gain, get, obtain, win

这组词的共同意思是“取得; 获得”。其区别是:

1.除secure是正式用词外,其余各词均为一般用词。

2.achieve主要指取得成功、成就或实现预期目的; acquire主要指逐渐获得知识、能力、荣誉等; attain主要指达到重要目标或获得珍贵的东西; earn凭借功劳赚得或获得工资、报酬、荣誉、赞赏等; gain主要指获得或赢得有一定价值的东西; get指以各种方式获得各种所需或不需之物; obtain指获得所需之物或达到预期目的; secure指得到渴望或竞争性的东西; win指在竞争、比赛、争论或战斗中击败对手而赢得胜利或获得人们的爱戴〔好感〕等。

3.achieve指克服困难之后而获得; acquire, attain, earn指通过努力而获得; gain指通过巨大努力而获得; obtain多指通过长期努力而获得,有时也指无须经过努力; 其他各词不强调通过努力与否; get可指通过各种方式获得; earn还指凭借功劳而赚得; win还指通过作出优异成绩而赢得。

4.achieve强调结果; acquire强调量的增加; attain含有达到完美地步的意味; gain强调所获得之物能够造成的优势; obtain强调愿望得到满足; secure强调有把握或成功地获得。

5.get是这组同义词中的最常用词,可指主动争取,也可指被动接受,有时不一定需要很大努力就能获得; acquire指持续,慢慢地获得,强调过程; 而earn, gain都强调经过艰苦努力而获得的这一结果, gain比obtain所付出的努力还要大些; win则指在竞赛中或战斗中赢得或获得胜利,可以通过努力获得,也可以偶然获得。例如:

He did not get what he had earned.他未获得他应得到的东西。
The ability to use a language can be acquired by the act of using the language.运用语言的能力,只能通过不断练习才能获得。
She gained rich experience in teaching.她获得了丰富的教学经验。
I've got your telegram.我已经收到了你的电报。
We wished to obtain first-hand information.我们要能得到第一手情报就好了。
Industry won him his success.勤奋使他获得了成功。

6.acquire的宾语多为知识、技能等; earn的宾语多为金钱、荣誉等理应得到的东西; obtain的宾语多为期望已久的东西; gain的宾语多为经验、利益、优势、好处等; 而win的宾语则为比赛、战斗等; get的宾语则比较广泛,即既可以是具体的东西,也可以是抽象的事物。例如:

He got what he had earned.他获得了他应得到的东西。
You must work hard to acquire good knowledge of English.你要用功,以便精通英语。
Our firm has gained a good reputation.我们公司赢得了好名声。
Then I'll go and get you a chair.我去给你拿把椅子来。
At last, he obtained his father's pardon.他终于得到了父亲的原谅。
They won the basketball match.他们打赢了这场篮球赛。

7.这组动词都可跟简单宾语。get, earn, gain, obtain, secure和win可跟双宾语; secure还可跟wh-从句; win还可跟含不定式的复合宾语。此外, gain和win有时还可用作不及物动词。acquire和attain常跟抽象名词。

8.attain常用于庄重场合。win语气比gain强。

secure, assure, ensure, insure

这组词的共同意思是“保证”。其区别是:

ensure强调使人确信某个行为或力量产生的后果; insure指保险公司对于财产、货物或人身安全的保险; assure通常指消除某人思想上的怀疑或担心; secure指采取使人感到安全、安心或可靠的行动。

acquire,obtain,gain,get,win,earn,secure

这些动词均含“获得、取得、得到”之意。

acquire强调通过不断的、持续的努力而获得某物,也指日积月累地渐渐地获得。书面语用词。

obtain较正式用词,着重通过巨大努力、要求而得到所需或盼望已久的东西。

gain侧重指经过努力或有意识行动而取得某种成就或获得某种利益或好处。

get普通用词,使用广泛,可指以任何方式得到某物,也不一定要经过努力。

win主要指通过努力、斗争、比赛等而获得胜利。

earn侧重指依靠自己的劳动或因付出代价与有功而获得。

secure强调要通过努力或竞争,或需要付出代价才能获得所渴望的东西。

safe,secure

这两个形容词均可表示“安全的”之意。

safe主要指人或物未受危险或损害。

secure着重指由于环境等因素而使人产生的安全感,含可以不必担心或害怕的意味。

secure和sure确定的同源,都来源于同一个拉丁语单词,不过传入英语的路径不同:secure是由拉丁语直接进入,sure是通过古法语进入的。se-前缀“without”,其实就是否定前缀;cure=care“担心,关心”;因为安全所以不用担心,因为确定所以不去在意。
用作形容词 adj.
动词+~feel secure感到安全~+介词secure about对…放心secure against〔from〕免受…侵害等的secure in在…方面牢固的secure of有信心,认为…靠得住用作动词 v.~+名词secure end达到目的secure sb's reputation维护某人的声望secure the windows关紧窗户~+副词secure blamelessly无过错地获得secure conditionally有条件地获得secure effectually有效地获得secure eventually最终获得secure fortunately幸运地获得secure legitimately合法地获得secure privately秘密地获得secure promptly迅速握紧secure questionably可疑地获得secure triumphantly胜利地获得~+介词secure against使…免受secure oneself against accidents投保人身意外险secure borders against attack保证边界不受攻击secure against loss防止损失secure the village against floods使村庄免受水灾secure a harbour against waves使港口免受浪潮冲击secure from使…免受secure the house from burglary保护房屋以免遭窃secure from loss防止损失
用作动词v.
secure against〔from〕 v.+prep.

保护…使免于 make (sth safe from a danger)

secure sb/oneself/sth against〔from〕 sthExtra men are needed to secure the camp against attack.需要增加兵力以保护兵营免受攻击。
You cannot secure yourself against all risks and dangers.人有旦夕祸福,天有不测风云。
By strengthening the embankments they secured the village from floods.他们加固河堤,目的是让村子免受洪水之灾。方振宇词汇奥秘sefree from,免除+cure注意→不用赋予太多注意力的→牢固的,可靠的
比较记忆securelyadv.安心地;安全地securableadj.可到手的;可使安全的;可获得的
钱博士se远离+cur关注+e→安全的,牢固的,稳当的→转作动词使牢固,使安全⇒费劲地获得
词根cur-关注,照顾来自拉丁语。
联想记忆se看作see,看+cure治愈→亲眼看到治愈,确定其是安全的→安全的;可靠的se远离+cur关注+e→安全的,牢固的,稳当的→转作动词使牢固,使安全⇒费劲地获得。GRE红宝书源自se- 脱离 + care 担心→不担心;se + cure 不用治疗,没病,放心吧非常记忆se色〖拼音〗+cure治疗〖熟词〗⇒色狼被治疗后安全了联想记忆se看作see看+cure治愈→亲眼看到治愈,确定其是安全的词根记忆se分开+cure=不关心,不担忧=安全的近义词 shelteredadj defended反义词 unsafeadj insecure
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.That is a secure foothold.那是一可靠的落脚点。
This is a secure hiding place.这是一个安全的藏身之处。
用作表语
S+be+~Foreign tourists feel happily secure while visiting the city.外国游客访问这个城市时都很有安全感。
His shackles were secure.他的镣铐紧锁着。
Your future in the company is secure.你在公司的前途有保证。S+be+~+ prep. -phraseYou are secure from danger here.你在这里不用担心危险。
We are secure of victory.我们确信会胜利。
用作宾语补足语
S+V+O+~Make the windows secure before leaving the house.出门之前把窗户关紧。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Secure the prisoner so that he won't escape again.拴牢那个囚犯以免他再逃掉。
Secure all the doors and windows before leaving the house.离家前,关好所有的门窗。
The novel secured her reputation.小说维护了她的声望。
They made new investment to secure the company's future.为使公司的前途得到保障,他们作了新的投资。
The regiment secured its position while awaiting the enemy attack.该团在等待敌人进攻之时,加强了阵地工事。
He secured only 526 votes.他只获得526票。
He secured a debt by mortgage.他用抵押取得了一笔贷款。
I have at least secured a house.我至少已得到了一幢房子。
She has secured a good job.她已获得一份好工作。
He's managed to secure the release of the hostages.他设法使人质获得了释放。
We have secured a first class cook.我们已经请到了一位第一流的厨师。
The door is secured with bolts.那扇门已闩牢了。
No one is safe until the murderer is secured.不抓到杀人犯,人人不得安宁。S+~+that-clauseHe will secure that there shall be no difficulty.他将保证不再出现任何困难。S+~+wh-clauseHow do you secure what you want?你怎样把你想要的东西搞到手的?
用作双宾动词
S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.Can you secure me two good seats for the concert?你能为我弄到两张音乐会的好票吗?
His services secured him a reward at length.他的服务终于使他获得了报偿。S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.Please secure a ticket for me.请替我弄张票。
Will you secure a seat for me?给我搞一个座位好吗?
First she secured a good location for her new business.她先为她的新商号弄到了一个好地点。Punsecureda.无担保的Psecurelyad.安全地牢固地确实地Pfault-secure故障保险的故障安全的Pinsecurea.不安全的不牢靠的不坚固的不稳定的

v.动词

secure的基本意思是“握紧”“关牢”,指关紧某物使其牢固,常用于某些可能丢失或逃脱的人或物,引申可表示“使安全”,还可表示“使获得”“把…搞到手”。

secure只用作及物动词,可接名词、代词、that从句或疑问词从句作宾语,还可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。可用于被动结构。

secure常与介词against〔from〕连用表示“保护…使免于”。


动词61%,形容词37%,名词2%
用作形容词If you are not sure it issecure, do not debug it.如果您不能确定它是安全的,请不要调试它。
His place in history is nowsecure.他在历史上的地位现在已经稳固了。
A climber needssecurefootholds.攀登的人脚踩的地方要很牢固。
We must create asecureand reliable international environment of lasting peace and stability.我们要创造安全可靠、长期稳定的国际和平环境。
The document shall be kept in asecureplace.文件应保管在安全的地方。用作及物动词Some measures are needed tosecurethe farmland against shift sand.需要采取措施使农田免遭流沙的侵袭。
There is no magic wand tosecurea just peace.要获得正义的和平并非易事。
We must prepare our claim and send it to the insurance company tosecurepayment.我们得准备好索赔要求,并把它寄给保险公司以便获得赔偿。
Remove the five screws thatsecurethe battery tray to the vehicle.拆下固定电池架到车身的五个螺丝。
The gate won't stay open, so we'll have tosecureit to the post.大门不能一直开着,所以我们不得不将它固定在柱子上。adj.safe
同义词 protecteddefended,guarded,sheltered,shieldedimmune,impregnable,out of harm's way,riskless,unassailable,undamaged,unharmed
反义词 endangered,insecure,unprotected,unsafeunsecureadj.fastened, stable
同义词 solid,strong,sureadjusted,anchored,bound,fast,firm,fixed,fortified,iron,locked,nailed,set,sound,staunch,steadybuttoned-down,immovable,safe and sound,solid as a rock,tenacious,tight
反义词 changeable,flexible,impermanent,loose,movable,unfixed,unstable,unsteadymoving,unfastenedadj.certain, definite
同义词 able,confident,easy,reliable,solid,stable,strong,sureassured,balanced,cinch,determined,established,firm,reassured,settled,sound,steadyabsolute,at ease,carefree,conclusive,hopeful,in the bag,locked on,nailed down,on ice,resolute,sanguine,self-assured,self-confident,steadfast,sure thing,tried-and-true,unanxious,undoubtful,well-founded
反义词 uncertain,unreliable,unsure,wobbly,irresolute,unsound,unstable,waveringindefinite,undecidedverb.obtain
同义词 achieve,assure,buy,capture,ensure,gain,get,guarantee,have,insure,take,winaccess,acquire,annex,bag,catch,cinch,grasp,hook,land,lock,procurechalk up,come by,get hold of,lock up,make sure,pick up,rack up
反义词 forfeit,lose,miss,let go,releasegive upverb.attach, tie up
同义词 cement,clinch,fix,settleadjust,anchor,bind,bolt,button,catch,chain,clamp,close,fasten,hitch,lash,lock,moor,nail,padlock,pinion,rivet,tack,tie,tightenbatten down,button down,hook on,lock up,make fast,tie down
反义词 unfix,detach,disconnect,disjoin,free,let go,loose,loosen,lose,open,release,unchain,unfasten,unhitch,unlock,untieverb.protect, make safe
同义词 assure,defend,ensure,guarantee,insure,safeguardbulwark,cover,fend,guard,screen,shield
反义词 disregard,forget,ignoreendanger,harm,hurt,injure
acceptverb receive something given physically
acquire,gain,get,obtain,take,welcome
acquireverb obtain or receive
access,achieve,amass,annex,attain,bring in,buy,catch,collect,cop,corral,earn,gain,gather,get,get hands on,get hold of,grab,have,land,latch onto,lock up,pick up,procure,promote,rack up,scare up,secure,snag,take,take possession of,wangle,win
anchorverb hold, be held securely
attach,berth,catch,dock,drop,fasten,fix,imbed,make port,moor,plant,secure,stay,tie,tie up
anchoringverb hold, be held securely
attaching,berthing,catching,docking,dropping,fastening,fixing,imbedding,making port,mooring,planting,securing,staying,tying,tying up
appropriateverb steal
annex,borrow,clap,confiscate,cop,embezzle,filch,get fingers on,get hands on,grab,grab hold of,hijack,liberate,lift,misappropriate,moonlight requisition,pilfer,pocket,secure,snatch,swipe,take over,usurp
arrestverb take into authorized custody
apprehend,bag,book,brace,bust,capture,catch,collar,detain,drop,gaff,get,glom,grab,hook,imprison,incarcerate,jail,kick,nab,nail,net,nick,pick up,pinch,pull,pull in,put the arm on,put the cuffs on,round up,roust,run-in,secure,seize,sidetrack,snag,tab,tag,take in,take prisoner,toss in jail A world that is out of balance in matters of health is neither stable nor secure.
在卫生问题上失去平衡的世界,不是稳定的世界,也并非安全的世界。 who

The server should be stored in a secure room.
服务器应该存储在一个安全的房间里。 ibm

All of these tools are secure in that the information that is exchanged is encrypted.
所有这些工具都是安全的,因为对交换的信息进行了加密。 ibm

Create a secure connection to the service that encrypts and authenticates, so you at least have a way to get confidentiality and integrity for the connection to the service.
创建一个到服务的安全连接,它会进行加密和验证,这样您至少有一种方法为到该服务的连接保证机密性和完整性。 ibm

Does not test for integration issues: The security of a system requires that all of the system components be secure when integrated with each other.
不能测试整合问题:一个系统的安全性需要在与其它控件整合时保证这个系统的所有控件都是安全的。 ibm

Finally, some ideas on how to properly secure yourself and your systems from the possibility of a password cracking attack were offered.
最后,提供了有关如何适当保护您自己和您的系统避免可能受到密码破解攻击的一些想法。 ibm

For in fact, there is no secure means of holding on to cities except by destroying them.
因为在事实上,没有安全的方法来统治这样的城邦,除了毁掉它们。 yeeyan

If so, you need to be aware of the many different movements that are happening, at least in the United States, about keeping that data secure.
如果如此,您需要清醒的意识到现在对于数据安全这一方面,正在发生一些完全不一样的事情,至少在美国是这样的。 yeeyan

If we accept that corporate networks can't be secure as long as the applications running on those networks have an unknown risk profile, it behooves us to learn how to measure and manage that risk.
如果我们接受只要应用程序运行在那些存在未知风险的网络上,公共网络就不可能是安全的这一事实的话,那么我们就应该了解如何测量和管理这些风险。 ibm

In the remainder of this section, we will discuss the steps required to secure the infrastructure just described.
在本部分剩下的内容中,我们将讨论保护刚刚描述的基础设施所需要的步骤。 ibm

In nearly all secure programs, your first line of defense is to check every piece of data you receive.
在几乎所有安全的程序中,您的第一道防线就是检查您所接收到的每一条数据。 ibm

In this part, you will generate stub classes for the secure email service.
在此部分,您将为安全电子邮件服务生成存根类。 ibm

Messages are not secure because an outside observer can read the user name and password in them.
这样消息并不安全,因为外部查看者可以取读其中的用户名和密码。 ibm

Nevertheless, this book brings us one step closer to answering the complicated question: What is secure code?
不过,本书带给我们更一步地回答这个复杂的问题:什么是安全代码? ibm

So, to handle the real world, we have to somehow develop secure programs in spite of the bugs in our programs.
所以,要处理实际的问题,我们不得不以某种方式来开发安全的程序,尽管我们的程序中有缺陷。 ibm

So we came up with the idea that if we show people what we do, and they contribute by paying to come in, hopefully we can secure the longevity of the parrots.
所以我们想到这个主意:如果我们告诉人们我们所做的事,他们通过出钱参观保护区做一点贡献,我们就有希望保障鹦鹉的寿命了。 www.chinadaily.com.cn

So what can you do to change your attachment style if you are not secure?
那么,如果你不是安全型的,要怎样做才能改变自己的依附类型呢? tianya

Some say it is a need to be able to predict the outcome of your own behavior, or to feel secure in your past decisions.
有些人认为这是一种对自己行为导致后果预判的需要,或者是想为以前所做的决定感到安全的一种需求。 yeeyan

That would give us all a pretty secure base on which to attempt to build our own happiness.
这将使我们所有人都有一个相当安全的基础,并以此建立起我们自己的幸福。 yeeyan

There are limits to what you can use, but for the purposes of this example you are using a direct TCP/ IP communication on port443, which is the port normally used for secure HTTP communication.
有一些限制您能使用的通信方式,但对于这个示例的目的,您正在端口443上使用一个直接 TCP/ IP通信,这个端口是安全 HTTP通信通常使用的端口。 ibm

This code does not take over the network connection, but it runs alongside a secure session when a user starts one up.
这段代码不会接管网络连接,但当用户启用一个安全会话时它就会跟着创建一个伴随会话。 ecocn

This column will help you learn how to write secure applications.
本专栏将帮助您了解如何编写安全的应用程序。 ibm

This creates a very secure environment in which an application cannot access parts of the system for which it is not given permission.
这创造了一个非常安全的环境,因为应用在没有获许的情况下是不能访问系统的其他部分的。 cnblogs

This is no less secure, but if you have many clients, it is much harder to manage distributing all of those signing certificates one for each server to all clients.
这并非不安全,但如果您有许多客户端,要将所有这些签署的证书每个服务器对应一个分发到所有客户端将会变得更加难以管理。 ibm

This is not a secure state.
这不是一个安全的国家。 bloglegal

This is a secure investment.
这是一个安全的投资。 ebigear

Thus, the loader makes it possible to write secure programs, but you still have to protect against malicious environment variables.
因而,虽然加载器让编写安全的程序成为可能,但您还不得不去防范恶意的环境变量。 ibm

You must find a secure way to store and retrieve this sensitive credential information.
您必须找到一种安全的方法来存储和检索这些敏感的凭据信息。 ibm
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