| 释义 |
second 英ˈsekənd美ˈsɛkəndAHDsĕkʹənd ★★★★★小中高研Ｉ牛４COCA⁴²⁵BNC²⁰⁴iWeb³⁷²Economist²³²
基本双解英英词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
🥈adj.第二的¹;次等的¹;再一个的num.第二⁸⁸n.片刻¹;秒⁶adv.第二;其次¹v.支持¹;赞成¹;附和;调派复数seconds过去分词seconded现在分词seconding三单seconds
事物年代与时间
pron.代词
第二个人或事物second person or thing mentioned or occurring
n.名词
C 第二名; 第二类the second person or thing in a particular grade or rank P 第二份食物second helping of food C 秒60th part of a minute of time or of angular measurement C 瞬间,一会儿short time; moment C 助手,助理a person who helps another in a job or piece of work
num.数词
第二next after first in size, importance, time, order, etc.
adj.形容词
次等的,次要的of an inferior or a less important kind
adv.副词
其次,以第二位in second place; after any-thing else; after the others
v.动词
vt. 支持support vt. 赞成某提案rise or speak formally in support of a motion to show that the proposer is not the only person in favour of it
Noun:
1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unitesan indefinitely short time;wait just a moment in a mo it only takes a minute in just a bit the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed near the second of the bases in the infielda particular point in time;the moment he arrived the party began following the first in an ordering or series;he came in a close second a 60th part of a minute of arc;the treasure is 2 minutes and 45 seconds south of here the official attendant of a contestant in a duel or boxing matcha speech seconding a motion;do I hear a second? the gear that has the second lowest forward gear ratio in the gear box of a motor vehicle;he had to shift down into second to make the hill merchandise that has imperfections; usually sold at a reduced price without the brand name
Adjective:
coming next after the first in position in space or time or degree or magnitudea part or voice or instrument or orchestra section lower in pitch than or subordinate to the first;second flute the second violins
Adverb:
in the second place;second, we must consider the economy
Verb:
give support or one's approval to;I'll second that motion I can't back this plan endorse a new project transfer an employee to a different, temporary assignment;The officer was seconded for duty overseas 来自古法语second，第二的。来自拉丁语secundus，第二的，从属的，按顺序的，紧跟着的。来自sequi，跟随，词源同sequence, consequent。-und，形容词后缀。来自法语seconde，秒。来自拉丁语secunda pars minuta，即second diminished part，第二次缩小的部分。比较minute，分钟。来自拉丁语pars minuta prima，即prime diminished part，第一次缩小的部分。引申词义片刻，瞬间，短暂等。来自second，第二的，紧随其后的。引申诸相关词义。 second来自古法语second，第二的。来自拉丁语secundus，第二的，从属的，按顺序的，紧跟着的。来自sequi，跟随，词源同sequence, consequent。-und，形容词后缀。来自法语seconde，秒。来自拉丁语secunda pars minuta，即second diminished part，第二次缩小的部分。比较minute，分钟。来自拉丁语pars minuta prima，即prime diminished part，第一次缩小的部分。引申词义片刻，瞬间，短暂等。来自second，第二的，紧随其后的。引申诸相关词义。 part来自拉丁语partem，分开，部分，部件。来自原始印欧语*pere，分配，切割，词源同pair, portion。引申诸相关词义。 minute来自拉丁语minutus，小的，少的。来自原始印欧语*mei，小的，词源同minus, minimum。分钟义来自拉丁短语pars minuta prima，即prime minute part，最初被数学家用于指圈的1/60，后用于指小时的1/60，即1 分钟。秒second来自拉丁短语secunda minuta，即second minute，第二个1/60，即1 秒钟。来自拉丁语minutus，小的，少的。来自原始印欧语*mei，小的，词源同minus, minimum。引申词义极小的，微小的，后作用名词指会议记录。 prime来自拉丁语primus，第一的，最初的，首要的。来自古拉丁语pri，在前。来自原始印欧语per，向前，在前，词源同ford, first。-im，最高级后缀，词源同ultimate, maximum。 part来自拉丁语partem，分开，部分，部件。来自原始印欧语*pere，分配，切割，词源同pair, portion。引申诸相关词义。
用作名词 n.
动词+～take only a second只用一会儿介词+～for a second一秒钟,一会儿in a second一会儿in a few seconds几秒钟内用作数词 num.～+名词every second day隔一天,隔日the second nature第二天性,根深蒂固的习惯用作形容词 adj.～+介词second to仅次于…的second to the United States仅次于美国用作动词 v.～+名词second a nomination赞成某一任命second sb's view赞同某人的观点～+介词second for service调动某人而委以特殊任务second sb for special duties调派某人给予特殊任务second to把某人调〔派〕到…工作一段时间second words with deeds以行动支持自己的言论
用作形容词adj.second to none最好的as good as the best 用作动词v.
second for service v.+prep.+n.
调动某人而委以特殊任务 take (sb from his ordinary duty and give his special duty) second sb for serviceBrooks was seconded for service on the General's staff.布鲁克斯奉命调到将军的参谋部工作。
second to v.+prep.
〈正〉把某人调〔派〕到…工作一段时间 allow (sb to leave his usual job and work in another place, often for a limited time) second sb to sthAfter fifteen years of teaching, he was seconded to the Ministry of Education to advise them on school planning.任教15年后,他被调到教育部协助制定教育规划。
Jacelin was seconded to another branch of the army to lead special training courses.杰斯林被调到另一个部门去负责特种训练工作。钱博士sec=sequ-，跟随+ond拉丁语动词的屈折变化后缀，类似于现在分词，等于ing→正在跟随的→第二⇒秒小时的第二次细分；支持，赞成再次提出同样的动议
词根sequ-跟随，追来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为secut-， 常见变体形式：su-/sec-。方振宇词汇奥秘比较记忆secondlyadv.第二(点；其次)secondhandadj.二手的，用过的衍生词second+ary…的→secondaryadj.次要的，次等的sec=sequ-，跟随+ond拉丁语动词的屈折变化后缀，类似于现在分词，等于ing→正在跟随的→第二⇒秒小时的第二次细分；支持，赞成再次提出同样的动议。近义词 extrafurtherfollowingadj. double反义词 first第一的
用作代词pron.I'm the second in my family to go to university.我是我们家第二个上大学的。
The first is better than the second.第一个比第二个好。用作名词n.Our team gets a second.我们队得了第二名。
He quickly ate everything on his plate and asked forseconds.他很快地把他盘里的东西吃光,然后又要了第二份。
It is needless to add that you are in want of a second.你需要一个助手,那是不必说的。
The average flow of the river is 200 cubic meters per second.这条河平均流量为每秒200立方米。
1°6′10″stands for one degree, six minutes, and tenseconds.1°6′10″代表一度六分十秒。
He said he will be back in a fewseconds.他说他一会儿就回来。用作数词num.Osaka is the second largest city in Japan.大阪是日本第二大城市。
This second event was contemporary with the first.第二个事件和第一个事件发生在同一时代。用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.We never use second quality ingredients to build building.我们决不使用次等材料用于建筑。用作副词adv.I liked the deluxe edition, but I could afford only a second best.我喜欢精装版,但我只买得起一本稍差一点的。
Second again, we shouldn't do it in this way.其次,我们不应该用这种方法来做它。
We can't give Smith the position, to begin with, he's too young; second,I want my son to have the job.我们不能把这个职位给史密斯。第一,他太年轻; 第二,我想让我儿子就任这一职位。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Will you second me if I ask him?要是我求他,你帮我讲话吗?
I seconded the nomination.我赞成这一任命。
He was seconded in his offer to help by several other friends.他主动提出帮助他人,得到了他的几位朋友的支持。
His view was seconded by most judges.他的观点获得了大多数评判员的赞同。Psubsecond亚秒Pkilosecond千秒Pper-second每秒Pgram-second克秒Pwatt-second瓦秒Ppicosecond微微秒Pmicrosecondn.微秒Pmillisecondn.毫秒Pseconden.第二姿势Pnanosecondn.毫微秒Psecondment暂调调用Psecondlyad.第二其次Psecond-besta.第二好的Psecond-degreea.二级的Psecond-linea.第二线的Psecondaries二期梅毒疹Psecondern.后援者附议者Pmillimicrosecondn.毫微秒Psecond-guessv.事后劝告预言Psecond-choicea.次选第二选择Psecond-stringa.后补的二流的Psubnanosecond亚纳秒亚毫微秒Psecond-ratern.二流货二流人物Psecond-timern.第二次犯罪的人Psweep-secondn.长秒针长三针钟表Psecond-ratea.二流的二等的平庸的Psecond-order二阶逻辑二阶谓词演算Psecondarilyad.在第二在其次在第二位Psecond-classa.二等的二流的ad.以二等Psecondarya.中级的中等的次要的第二的从属的辅助的Psecond-sighteda.有先见之明的有预知力的有千里眼的Psecond-handa.用过的旧货的旧的间接的传来的第二手的Psecondhanda.间接获得的旧的二手的做旧货买卖的ad.间接地间接听来以旧货
v.动词
second的基本意思是“支持”某人,也可表示“赞成”某议案或提案、“赞同”某人的观点等。 second只用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
形容词89%,名词9%,副词2%
用作形容词Her beautiful roses won thesecondprize at the flower show.她那些美丽的玫瑰在花展上得了二等奖。
Our goods aresecondto none in the world market.在国际市场上,我们的商品不亚于任何人。
The bookcase needs asecondcoat of paint.这个书柜需要再刷一层漆。用作名词The train will leave in asecond.列车马上要开了。
It travels thousands of miles persecond.它一秒钟能走几千英里。用作副词Second, he failed to make clear his true purpose.其次,他没有把他的真实目的表达清楚。用作动词The motion has beenseconded.这一提议得到了支持。
Isecondhis motion that we should set up a special board to examine the problem.他提议成立一个特别委员会来研究这个问题,我赞成。
Mrs Smith proposed the vote of thanks, and Mr Jonesseconded.史密斯夫人提议大家鼓掌表示感谢，琼斯先生附议。adj.next;subordinate
同义词 alternative,double,duplicate,extra,following,further,inferior,lower,place,repeated,reproduction,runner-up,secondary,succeeding,supporting,twinadditional,another,lesser,next in order,other,subsequent,unimportant
反义词 first-class,first-rate,important,superiornoun.shortest interval of time
同义词 momentflash,instant,jiffy,sec,shake,twinkling,winkbat of an eye,nothing flat,split secondnoun.support;duplicate
同义词 double,runner-upassistant,backer,exponent,helper,placer,proponent,reproduction,supporter,twin
反义词 opponentverb.support, advance a suggestion
同义词 assistaid,approve,back,encourage,endorse,forward,further,promote,upholdback up,give moral support,go along with,stand by
反义词 block,cease,disapprove,discourage,dissuade,halt,hinder,hurt,impede,obstruct,oppose,protest,reject,stopmove
abettornoun assistant
accessory,accomplice,co-conspirator,confederate,cooperator,helper,partner in crime,supporter
aid/aidenoun person who helps
abettor,adjutant,aide-de-camp,assistant,attendant,coadjutant,coadjutor,crew,crewman,deputy,helper,lieutenant,second,supporter
aidenoun assistant
abettor,adjutant,aid,aide-de-camp,assistant,attendant,coadjutant,coadjutor,deputy,girl Friday,helper,lieutenant,man Friday,second,shop,stooge,supporter,troops
aidesnoun assistant
abettors,adjutants,aide-de-camps,assistants,attendants,coadjutants,coadjutors,crewmen,crews,deputies,helpers,lieutenants,seconds,supporters
alternativeadjective other, alternate
another,back up,different,flipside,other side,second,substitute,surrogate
approveverb allow, authorize
accede,accept,accredit,acquiesce,advocate,affirm,agree,assent,authorize,back,bless,boost,buy,buy into,certify,charter,concur,confirm,consent,dig,empower,encourage,endorse,establish,get behind,give go-ahead,go along with,groove,hats off to,lap up,license,maintain,make law,make valid,mandate,okay,permit,pronounce,push for,ratify,recommend,sanction,seal,second,sign,sign off on,stump for,subscribe to,support,thumbs-up,uphold,validate As with Vegas, what you do in Second Life stays in Second life.
和威维加斯一样，你在第二人生中做的事情保留在第二人生中。 yeeyan
After facing those choices I knew the best one was the second.
在面对那些选择后，我知道最好的选择是第二种。 yeeyan
And as to why, let me instead answer your second question, because I think that one is more directed.
至于要问为什么，让我用回答第二个问题来代替吧，因为我想那个问题更直接。 yeeyan
As yet, we have only preliminary thoughts on the first question and none to report on the second.
到现在为止，我们只是初步思考了第一个问题，第二个问题还没有相关的报告。 infoq
Continuous integration does not mean you integrate every second, but it does mean you should integrate early and often.
持续的集成并不意味着每秒都要集成，但它的确意味着您应该尽早并且经常集成。 ibm |