| 释义 |
bad 英bæd美bædAHDbăd ★★★★★中高研牛４COCA²⁹⁸BNC⁵⁵⁸iWeb³⁴⁷Economist⁴⁵⁰
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
👎adj.坏的²⁷;不好的¹⁰;差的²;疼痛的;严重的¹⁰;有害的⁷;腐败的;低劣的²;不利的;不舒服的²;不健康的n.坏人¹⁰;坏事¹⁶adv.非常¹⁰;不好地⁴比较级worse最高级worst名词badness
负面性格
adj.形容词
坏的,劣质的; 不合格的,有错的of poor quality; below an acceptable standard; faulty 不道德的; 邪恶的not morally acceptable; wicked 令人不快的,使人讨厌的unpleasant; disagreeable 严重的; 显著的serious; noticeable 因变质而不能食用的of food not fit to be eaten because of decay P不健康的,有病的unhealthy or diseased 有害于某人的hurtful 不适宜的; 困难的unsuitable; difficult
n.名词
U坏的事物that which is wicked, unpleasant, etc.
Noun:
that which is below standard or expectations as of ethics or decency;take the bad with the good
Adjective:
having undesirable or negative qualities;a bad report card his sloppy appearance made a bad impression a bad little boy clothes in bad shape a bad cut bad luck the news was very bad the reviews were bad the pay is bad it was a bad light for reading the movie was a bad choice very intense;a bad headache in a big rage had a big or bad shock a bad earthquake a bad storm feeling physical discomfort or pain `tough' is occasionally used colloquially for `bad';my throat feels bad she felt bad all over he was feeling tough after a restless night of foodstuffs not in an edible or usable condition;bad meat a refrigerator full of spoilt food feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone;felt regretful over his vanished youth regretful over mistakes she had made he felt bad about breaking the vase not capable of being collected;a bad or uncollectible debt below average in quality or performance;a bad chess player a bad recital nonstandard;so-called bad grammar not financially safe or secure;a bad investment high risk investments anything that promises to pay too much can't help being risky speculative business enterprises physically unsound or diseased;has a bad back a bad heart bad teeth an unsound limb unsound teeth capable of harming;bad air smoking is bad for you characterized by wickedness or immorality;led a very bad life reproduced fraudulently;like a bad penny… a forged twenty dollar bill not working properly;a bad telephone connection a defective appliance
Adverb:
with great intensity `bad' is a nonstandard variant for `badly';the injury hurt badly the buildings were badly shaken it hurts bad we need water bad very much; strongly;I wanted it badly enough to work hard for it the cables had sagged badly they were badly in need of help he wants a bicycle so bad he can taste it
adj.形容词
他昨夜睡眠很不好。❌ He slept very bad last night. ✔️ He slept very badly last night. 析 bad不用作副词,其副词形式为badly。
adj.形容词
bad, evil, ill, wicked这组词的共同意思是“坏”。其区别是： 1.从所指范围上说, ill和bad范围最广,从稍有不利、不良到邪恶均可使用, evil和wicked指“邪恶”,程度较重。 2.从语气上说,从弱到强依次为bad, ill, evil , wicked。 3.evil多用于道德方面, wicked谴责意味最强。例如: That woman has an evil tongue.那女人有一张惯于恶语中伤的嘴。
It's a wicked waste of money.这样浪费金钱简直是罪恶。4.ill还可作“有病的,不健康的”解, bad还可作“不幸的,太可惜的”解。例如: Too bad you couldn't come last night.真可惜,你昨晚没能来。bad, unpleasant这两个词都可作“令人不快的”解。其区别在于:bad表示由于品质或状况引起的感情的不愉快或不喜欢; unpleasant仅表示“不愉快的,使不快的”。 bad，evil，ill，poor，wicked这些形容词均含“坏的”之意。 bad含义广泛，指任何不好的或不合需要的品质。 evil语气比bad强，强调道德上的邪恶不良，含狡猾凶险或危害他人的意味。 ill与evil意义接近，但语气弱一些，常指道德或性质方面的不良。 poor普通用词，侧重指事物的质量或数量低于标准或不合要求。用于指天气与食品时可与bad通用。 wicked语气比evil强，指居心叵测，任意违反道德标准，有意作恶。 bad是一个普通的词,但其历史痕迹却极其模糊;古英语中的bœddel和bœdling,是两个暗指同性恋和鸡奸的卑劣的词汇;bad第一次出现是在13世纪和14世纪之间,意思是“卑劣的,没有价值的”,暗指同性恋的堕落。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词bad cold重感冒bad faith不诚实，背叛；奸诈bad form不正当的社交行为，不能接受的行为bad girl无教养的女子,不正经的女子bad job坏事，徒劳的事；做得拙劣的活儿bad news令人不快的事，噩耗bad sector〈计〉坏扇区bad smell难闻的气味bad taste后悔和不安的强烈感觉bad track〈计〉坏磁道bad woman无教养的女人,不正经的女人动词+～go bad食物变质,坏了feel bad感到不适feel bad about为某事感到难过副词+～not half bad相当好～+介词bad at不擅长某技艺bad at handwriting书写很差bad for对…有害的bad for one's health对健康有害用作名词 n.介词+～to the bad亏损,负债
用作形容词adj.bad blood恶感 ill feeling bad debt坏账 money owing that is written off bad egg〔hat, lot〕卑鄙小人 sb of bad character〔reputation〕 bad language骂人的脏话 swearing; blaspheming bad light坏印象 unfavourable reputation come to a bad end死于非命; 落得个不好的下场 finish in unpleasant〔criminal〕 circumstances go from bad to worse越来越坏 deteriorate gradually in a bad way情况不好 in a very poor state in bad taste不体面,令人难为情 ill-mannered not bad不错 comparatively good too bad〈口〉可惜 unfortunate 用作名词n.go to the bad变坏,堕落 become completely immoral in bad with与某人关系恶劣 be bad in relationship with sb take the bad with the good好坏都看得开 accept the unwelcome aspects as well as the welcome ones 故事记忆我的老 Dad爸爸职业是做 Ad广告性情就像 Lad少年随身常带 Pad便签本灵感来时 Glad高兴脚气却更 Bad糟糕常常半夜 Mad发疯让我老妈 Sad伤心小学英语速记联想记忆：一个Dad爸爸，感到bad糟糕的，躺在bed床上故事记忆我家 Dad爸爸脾气 Bad坏让我 Sad伤心难过故事记忆 Bit投标一张 Bud发芽的 Bad坏 Bed床非常记忆ba爸〖拼音〗+d弟〖编码〗⇒爸爸说弟弟变坏了近义词 offbaseevilharshgravewrongseverecorruptdecayedharmfulseriouscriminaldamagingtroubleddangerousunfortunateadj. adverse反义词 goodmoralhealthypleasantadj. easy
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.A bad workman quarrels with his tools.拙匠怨器钝。
What bad weather we're having!多么讨厌的天气啊!
What a bad drawing!多糟的画啊!
Gossip had it that she was a bad girl.有流言说她是一个不正经的姑娘。
He leads a bad life.他过着邪恶的生活。
That was a bad blunder.那是个严重的错误。
That was a bad mistake.那是一个大错。
The rain has had a very bad effect on the crops.这场雨极其严重地影响了庄稼的生长。
The accused spent a few bad minutes waiting for the jury's decision.被告在等待陪审团裁决的几分钟里如坐针毡。
I've got a bad headache.我头痛得厉害。
The boy has caught a bad cold.男孩患了重感冒。
His father has bad circulation.他父亲血液循环不好。
On hearing the bad news, she was in a fever of impatience.一听到这个坏消息,她极为暴躁。
Don't eat those bad eggs.不要吃那些臭鸡蛋。
That's not a bad idea.那个主意倒不错。
用作表语
S+be+～My liver's very bad.Dreadful pain here.我的肝不行了,疼得厉害。
She feels bad today.她今天感到不舒服。S+be+～+ prep .-phraseI feel bad about what happened.我对所发生的事感到遗憾。
She is bad at swimming.她不擅长游泳。
Sweets are bad for your teeth.糖果对牙齿有害。
Reading in the dark is bad for your eyes.在暗的地方读书对眼睛有害。
The plan is bad in several ways.这个计划在几个方面都不够好。
Fish soon goes bad in hot weather.鱼在热天很快会变坏。
Things are bad with me.我的情况不妙。It is/was+～+to- vIt is bad to steal.偷窃是坏事。S+be+～+that-clauseThe fish was so bad that we couldn't eat it.那鱼坏了,我们不能吃了。It is/was+～+that-clauseIt's too bad you are leaving tomorrow.真遗憾,你明天就要离开。
It's too bad she's so ill.她病得这样厉害,真是太不幸了。用作名词n.She had no bad in her.她的心眼实在好。
The good in him was a constant variance with thebad.他善良的一面经常和邪恶的一面发生矛盾。Pbaddisha.较坏的Pbadly-offa.穷的Pbadbloodn.恨恶感Pbadlandsn.崎岖地Pbadnessn.坏恶不良Pbadlandn.荒原崎岖地Pbad-mouthvi.苛刻批评Pbad-tempereda.脾气不好的Pbadmann.偷牲口贼不法之徒Pbadlyad.严重地恶劣地极度地
adj.形容词
bad的基本意思是“坏的,邪恶的,不道德的”,也可作“令人不快的,使人讨厌的”“严重的; 显著的”“有病的”“有害于某人的”“不适宜的; 困难的”等解。 bad在句中可用作定语或表语。 bad和feel, seem, look等词连用,意为“不舒服”。 bad的比较级为worse,最高级为worst。 bad一般不用于否定句中,习语not bad的意思是“不错”。
n.名词
bad用作名词意思是“坏的事物”,引申可表示“厄运”。是不可数名词。 当badly用来修饰want，need或require时，指“很”，原来只是在口语中出现，现在文字中也较普遍。 She needs a new coat badly.她很需要一件新的外套。feel bad同feel badly都表示“身体或精神上感觉不好”，有时指“因和别人感同身受而感觉不好”。feel badly在字面义上还可指“触觉不好”。
形容词97%,名词2%,副词1%
用作形容词Smoking isbadfor health.吸烟对身体有害。
In the recession, our firm went through abadtime.我们公司在经济衰退时期历尽艰辛。
He's gone tobadsince he made friends with those people.他结交那些人后就开始堕落了。
Their travel plan was cancelled because of thebadweather.因为天气不好，他们的旅行计划取消了。
His shabby appearance creates abadimpression.他那寒酸的样子给人留下不好的印象。
It's a verybadthing to leave things around.把东西到处乱扔是很不好的习惯。
Abadworkman quarrels with his tool.手艺差的工人总是抱怨工具不好使。
I feltbadall day.我整天觉得不舒服。
She's got abadheadache.她头痛得厉害。
Leaving his name off the list was abadslip-up.名单上没有他的名字是个严重的疏忽。
She has been racked with abadcough.她一直为严重的咳嗽所苦。
It'sbadto you to read in the sun.在阳光下读书是有害的。
Stagflation isbadfor stock market valuations.滞涨对股票价值是有害的。
In several passages he stressed thatbadgovernments, especially corrupt or repressive ones, could not expect his help.在几页文字中，奥巴马强调，管理不善的政府，特别是腐败的或是镇压性的政府是不可能获得他的帮助的。
Pogroms, crusades,badPopes, and crooked preachers on the Old Time Gospel hour have left abadtaste in many people's mouths.大屠杀，十字军东征，腐败的天主教皇，和一些歪曲事实的布道者在旧时期给人们留下了太多的负面影响。
I thought it was a verybadarticle.我以为那是一篇很低劣的文章。
They protested about thebadfood.他们对低劣的伙食提出了抗议。
The decadence of morals isbadfor a nation.道德的堕落对国家是不利的。
Yourbadskin will tell against you if you want to be an actress.如果你想当演员的话，你粗糙的皮肤对你是不利的。用作名词He was for puttingbadmen behind bars.他赞成将坏人关进监狱。
Thebadman will suffer eternal damnation.坏人将会受到永远的惩罚。
You must learn to take thebadwith the good.人必须学会好坏都能承受。用作副词That's what I want, and I want itbad.这就是我想要的，而且是迫不及待要得到的。
Alison singsbad.艾莉森唱得很糟。adj.poor quality
同义词 atrocious,awful,cheap,crummy,dreadful,lousy,poor,rough,sad,unacceptableblah,bummer,diddly,downer,garbage,gross,imperfect,inferior,junky,syntheticabominable,amiss,bad news,beastly,careless,cheesy,crappy,cruddy,defective,deficient,dissatisfactory,erroneous,fallacious,faulty,godawful,grody,grungy,icky,inadequate,incorrect,not good,off,raunchy,slipshod,stinking,substandard,the pits,unsatisfactory
反义词 OK,good,great,lucky,pleasing,sophisticated,superior,wonderfuladvantageous,beneficial,benevolent,honest,profitable,reputable,right,true,undecayed,upright,worthyadj.harmful
同义词 dangerous,unhealthydamaging,deleterious,detrimental,hurtful,injurious,ruinous
反义词 advantageous,beneficial,benevolent,good,OK,reputableadj.immoral
同义词 evil,wrongbase,criminal,delinquent,mean,reprobatecorrupt,iniquitous,sinful,vicious,vile,villainous,wicked
反义词 decent,good,honest,moral,noblebenevolent,just,reputable,right,true,upright,virtuous,worthyadj.mischievous
同义词 wrongdisobedient,ill-behaved,misbehaving,naughty,unruly
反义词 good,obedient,well-behavedvirtuousadj.decayed
同义词 rotten,sourmoldy,off,putrid,rancid,spoiled
反义词 all right,appetizing,fresh,OK,undecayed,unspoiledadj.severe
同义词 disastrous,distressing,harsh,intense,painful,serious,terriblegrave
反义词 mildadj.sick
同义词 illailing,diseased,in pain,unwell
反义词 good,OK,welladj.sorry
同义词 sad,down,downcast,low,regretful,upsetapologetic,conscience-stricken,contrite,crestfallen,dejected,depressed,disconsolate,downhearted,guilty,remorseful,woebegone
反义词 cheerful,happy,heartened,satisfiedgood,OKadj.distressing
同义词 grim,unfavorable,unfortunate,unpleasantmelancholyadverse,disagreeable,discouraged,discouraging,displeasing,distressed,gloomy,troubled,troubling,unhappy
反义词 good,happyvirtuous
abominableadjective awful, detestable
abhorrent,atrocious,awful,base,beastly,contemptible,cursed,despicable,disgusting,foul,grim,grody,gross,hairy,hateful,heinous,hellish,horrible,horrid,loathsome,lousy,nauseating,obnoxious,odious,offensive,repellent,reprehensible,repugnant,repulsive,revolting,rotten,sleazy,stinking,terrible,vile,wretched
amissadjective wrong;defective
awry,bad,confused,crooked,erring,erroneous,fallacious,false,faulty,flawed,foul,glitched up,haywire,imperfect,improper,inaccurate,inappropriate,incorrect,mistaken,out of order,sick,unfair,unlawful,unsuitable,untoward
appallingadjective horrifying
alarming,astounding,awful,bad,daunting,dire,disheartening,dismaying,dreadful,fearful,formidable,frightening,frightful,ghastly,grim,grody,gross,harrowing,heavy,hideous,horrible,horrid,horrific,intimidating,mean,petrifying,scaring,shocking,terrible,terrifying,the end,unnerving
atrociousadjective offensive
appalling,awful,bad,beastly,detestable,disgusting,dreadful,execrable,foul,godawful,grody,gross,horrible,horrid,horrifying,icky,loathsome,noisome,obscene,repulsive,rotten,sickening,terrible
bitteradjective painful, distressing
afflictive,annoying,bad,brutal,calamitous,cruel,dire,disagreeable,displeasing,distasteful,disturbing,galling,grievous,hard,harsh,heartbreaking,hurtful,inclement,intemperate,intense,merciless,offensive,poignant,provoking,rigorous,rugged,ruthless,savage,severe,sharp,stinging,unpalatable,unpleasant,vexatious,woeful
blackadjective evil or wicked
atrocious,bad,diabolical,evil,fiendish,iniquitous,mean,nefarious,vile,villainous,wicked |