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词汇 scotched
释义 scotch·ed 英skɒtʃ美skɑːtʃ COCA¹²¹⁷¹²BNC⁶⁶⁰⁷¹Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺
基本英英搭配近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.伤口¹³;刻痕³⁵v.粉碎¹³;消灭¹³;阻止²⁶原型scotch的过去式和过去分词过去分词scotched现在分词scotching三单scotches
Noun:
a slight surface cut especially a notch that is made to keep a tallywhiskey distilled in Scotland; especially whiskey made from malted barley in a pot still
Adjective:
of or relating to or characteristic of Scotland or its people or culture or its English dialect or Gaelic language;

Scots Gaelic

the Scots community in New York

`Scottish' tends to be the more formal term as in `The Scottish Symphony' or `Scottish authors' or `Scottish mountains'

`Scotch' is in disfavor with Scottish people and is used primarily outside Scotland except in such frozen phrases as `Scotch broth' or `Scotch whiskey' or `Scotch plaid'

avoiding waste;

an economical meal

an economical shopper

a frugal farmer

a frugal lunch

a sparing father and a spending son

sparing in their use of heat and light

stinting in bestowing gifts

thrifty because they remember the great Depression

`scotch' is used only informally


Verb:
hinder or prevent the efforts, plans, or desires of;

What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge

foil your opponent

make a small cut or score intoScotch broth用大麦米Scotch whisky苏格兰威士忌…Scotch mist山霭Scotch man苏格兰人Scotch pancake苏格兰烙饼Scotch verdict苏格兰式判决…Scotch fir欧洲赤松Scotch terrier苏格兰一种狗…scotch伤口Scotch woodcock苏格兰式鸡蛋…scotch yoke止转棒轭,挡车轭,停…Scotch broom金雀花brake scotch制动三角木,制动瓦…Scotch grain苏格兰纹理Scotch pine欧洲赤松Scotch tape商标透明胶带…scotch block制转楔, 止车楔, …Scotch gun苏格兰式发令枪…the scotch苏格兰人
近义词 cut切make做with用mar破坏nick刻痕chip缺口balk阻止hurt损害groove槽slit裂缝ward病房stop停止ruin毁灭bilk赖账score得分notch刻痕slash猛砍split分裂spoil宠坏in在 … 里cross穿过foil钝头剑thwart反对damage损害impair损害injure伤害scrape刮掉hinder阻碍hamper妨碍incise切入baffle困惑inhibit抑制scuttle煤斗mess up混乱into到 … 里queer古怪的handicap障碍restrain抑制frugal节俭的frustrate挫败scupper排水口interfere干涉sparing节约的cut into插进来disfigure使丑陋gouge用圆凿子挖Scottish苏格兰的economical节俭的undermine逐渐削弱interfere with打扰Scots苏格兰(人的…scarify翻松土地等…mutilate切断手足等…gash深的伤口裂缝等)…malt whiskey麦芽威士忌a英语字母表的第一个字母…Scotch whisky苏格兰威士忌…stinting动词stint的现在进行…malt whisky(大麦芽酿的威士忌…

名词88%,动词12%
用作动词The doctorscotchedher false story.医生戳穿了她的骗局。
Facts will eventuallyscotchthese rumours.这种谣言在事实面前将不攻自破。verb.put a definite end to
同义词 bring down curtain,bring to an end,crush,end,nip in the bud,put a stop to,put an end to,put paid to,put the lid on,squelch,stamp outabort,arrest,cramp,disrupt,foil,hamper,hobble,inhibit,interfere with,stiflebreak,call a halt to,discontinue
thwartsverb stop, hinder
baffles,balks,beats,bilks,checks,circumvents,confuses,counters,crabs,cramps,crimps,crosses,curbs,dashes,defeats,disappoints,ditches,dodges,double-crosses,ducks,foils,foul up,frustrates,gives the slip,holds up,impedes,louses up,matches,obstructs,opposes,outwits,pits,plays off,prevents,queers,restrains,ruins,scotches,skins,snafus,stymies,takes down,takes wind out of,trammels,upsetsupsets one's apple cart Opposition from House Republicans and lack of enthusiasm from Mr Obama scotched the commission’s plan in December.
去年12月,众议院的共和党和缺乏热情的奥巴马否决了委员会的提议。 ecocn

Any chance that this would settle the dispute was scotched when the government decided to ban protests in the Alameda.
当政府决定禁止在阿拉米达主干道上抗议后,这将解决纠纷的任何可能性都没有了。 yeeyan

Arsenal have been touted as a possible destination for Appiah but Wenger scotched those rumours at his pre-match press conference on Thursday.
阿森纳被认为是阿皮亚的一个可能目的地,但温格在周四的赛前记者会上否认了这些传言。 bbs.arsenal.com.cn

By offering no clear alternatives to the scotched peace deal, Mr Abhisit may be leaning that way, urged on by royalist backers who see no need for a truce.
阿披实在那些认为没有必要休战的皇室支持者的鼓动下,没有明确表示接受和平协议,而最后该协议搁浅,通过这种方式,他可能会学会那种方法。 ecocn

However, such concerns are scotched by the report.
然而,这个报告完全否认这种担心。 yeeyan

Last week's stateside press junket for the new film was scotched after national journalists caught their planes, but for reasons unknown Godard missed his.
上周新片在美国本土召开了一个媒体野餐会,全国记者赶了飞机飞来,却发现戈达尔无缘无故没到场。 yeeyan

Sampdoria President Riccardo Garrone has scotched reports that he has agreed to sell Giampaolo Pazzini to Juventus by saying he wouldn't even let the striker go for100m.
桑普多利亚主席里卡多。加罗内驳斥了关于他已经同意将詹保罗。帕齐尼出售给尤文图斯的传闻,并表示即使收到一亿欧元的报价,自己也不会放走这名前锋。 juvechina

The findings scotched one of the most persistent beliefs about Oxford, echoed in Gordon Brown's claim in 2000 that it cared more about“ the old school tie than genuine justice for society”.
希思教授的研究结果恰恰印证了英国财政大臣戈登·布朗曾经对牛津的评价:一直以来,牛津注重的是它的悠久历史,多过于它的社会公正性。 wwenglish

The grass scotched my finger.
那草割破了我的手指。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Yet Pakistan’s generals, having scotched that offer, leapt to battle- stations. They shifted several thousand troops from the north- west to the eastern border.
然而,曾阻挠扎尔达里提议的巴基斯坦将军们却奔向了战位,将数千军人从西北调往东部边境。 ecocn
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