| 释义 |
scat·ter 英ˈskætə美ˈskætɚAHDskătʹər ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＴ宝４６八COCA⁵⁰⁴²BNC²³⁹²⁷iWeb⁵⁹⁸⁰Economist²⁰⁴⁰⁷⁺⁸
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.散播⁵;撒¹⁷;驱散⁹vi.分散⁴⁶;消散⁴n.散布¹⁸;零星少量¹名词scatterer过去分词scattered现在分词scattering三单scatters
分离分裂状态风驱逐
v.动词
vt. & vi. 驱散send, go in different directions vt. & vi. 散布throw or put in various directions or here and there vt. & vi. 撒播,播种scatter seed over the ground
Noun:
a haphazard distribution in all directionsthe act of scattering
Verb:
to cause to separate and go in different directions;She waved her hand and scattered the crowds move away from each other;The crowds dispersed The children scattered in all directions when the teacher approached distribute loosely;He scattered gun powder under the wagon sow by scattering;scatter seeds cause to separate;break up kidney stones disperse particles strew or distribute over an area;He spread fertilizer over the lawn scatter cards across the table
v.动词
scatter, broadcast, snow, strew参见broadcast条。 scatter, dispel, disperse这组词的共同含义是“驱散,使消散”。其区别是： scatter指驱使一群人或事物向四下散开,这种事物可以是看得见、摸得着的,也可以是抽象的; dispel仅用于无法触摸的事物,如云朵、情感等,并含有使之完全消失之意; disperse指彻底驱散一个紧凑整体,但不含有使之不能再聚拢的意思。 scatter, spread这两个词都有“散布”“撒开”的意思。其区别是： 1.spread强调有目的地均匀涂抹、撒开。其宾语可以是具体名词,也可以是抽象名词。 2.scatter强调随意性和无规律性,其宾语则只能是具体名词。例如: The police scattered the disorderly crowd.警察驱散了骚乱的人群。
The thundershower had temporarily scattered the swimmers.雷阵雨暂时驱散了游泳的人。scatter，disperse，spread，diffuse这些动词均含“分散、散开”之意。 scatter指人或物向四处散开，或把物随意撒开。 disperse多指把一群人或物等彻底驱散。 spread指一直延伸、蔓延，侧重遍及。 diffuse指光线、声音或气味等在空中传送或散布，强调覆盖面积与物质分布相对密度之间的关系。 来自英国人的本族语日耳曼语，和单词shatter使粉碎，使散落同源，c-k-h相通。
用作动词 v.
～+名词scatter bird驱散鸟scatter cloud驱散云scatter crowd驱散人群scatter paper吹散了文件scatter seed散播种子scatter swimmer驱散游泳的人～+副词scatter carelessly不小心地驱散scatter confusedly胡乱地驱散scatter liberally广泛地散布scatter about到处乱扔～+介词scatter at四散scatter by被…驱散scatter for为了…而分散scatter on把…洒〔撒〕在…上scatter over分散在…scatter with用…来播撒
用作动词v.
scatter about〔around〕 v.+prep.
把…散乱地置于… place (things or people in various parts of an area or irregularly round sth) scatter sth about/around sthWhy do you have to scatter your clothes about the house?你干吗老把衣服乱放呢?
We scattered the rat poison around the cellar floor.我们在地窖里到处撒下了耗子药。
scatter over v.+prep.
把…洒〔撒〕在…上 scatter sth on sth scatter sth over sthHe scattered the water all over the floor.他把水洒了满地。
In her haste, she slipped and fell down, scattering the food all over the place.她匆匆忙忙地一滑就跌倒了,把食物撒得满地都是。
The farmer was scattering seed over the fields.那个农民正在把种子撒播在地里。钱博士scat使散开+t双写+er反复动词后缀→使散开⇒撒播，散布，分散
词源解释来自英国人本族语属于日耳曼语，和单词shatter使粉碎，使散落同源，c-k-h相通。非常记忆s美女〖编码〗+cat猫〖熟词〗+ter天鹅肉〖拼音〗⇒美女驱散了吃天鹅肉的猫scat使散开+t双写+er反复动词后缀→使散开⇒撒播，散布，分散。GRE红宝书scared + er 吓坏了的人四处逃散；音：散开它近义词 up向上dot少量throw扔fling投sow播种part部分toss投掷flee逃走seed种子ward病房dust灰尘strew散播split分裂spread传播dispel驱散sprinkle洒loosen松开radiate放射disband解散diffuse扩散disperse分散squander浪费split up分裂dissipate驱散circulate流通broadcast广播rout 彻底溃败distribute分配separate分开的spread out伸开scattering散落disseminate散播take flight逃走break up结束，散会fly apart飞离飞散strewing动词strew的现在进行…反义词 gather聚集
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe following morning, the snow stopped and the clouds scattered.第二天清晨,雪不下了,云散了。
Then, slowly, the angry crowd scattered.后来愤怒的人群才逐渐散去。
The birds scattered at the sound of the gun.鸟群被枪声吓跑了。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The police scattered the disorderly crowd.警察驱散了骚乱的人群。
The thundershower had temporarily scattered the swimmers.雷阵雨暂时驱散了游泳的人。
The wind scattered my papers.风吹散了我的文件。
The sun soon scattered the clouds.太阳很快把云驱散了。
The gunshot scattered the birds.枪声驱散了鸟儿。
Don't scatter your strength when you get into trouble.在你处于危险之时不要分神。
The farmers are scattering seed.农夫们在播种。
Clouds were scattered by the wind.风起云散。
The books had been scattered from the shelves.书被人从书架上扯下来散落在地上。
Factories should be scattered instead of being concentrated in a single area.工厂应分散布局而不应集中在一个地区。Pscatter-gunn.机枪Pscatterband射散带Pbackscatter反向散射Pscatterrugn.小块地毯Pscattereda.分散的散乱的Pscattershota.漫无目标的Pscattergoodn.大肆挥霍的人Pscatterern.分散者散射体撒播者Pscatterbrainn.注意力不集中的人Pscatterbraineda.注意力不集中的Pscatteringn.分散散射稀疏的少量a.四散开的分散的
v.动词
scatter的基本含义是“驱散,撒播”,指用暴力或其他力量将原本聚集在一起的人或事物四散开来,或将大量的东西随意抛出,使其散落,如播种等,其宾语可以是摸得着的,也可以是无法触摸的。 scatter可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。用作不及物动词时也可表示“自行散去”。
动词88%,名词12%
用作及物动词She wanted us toscatterher ashes to the winds.她希望我们把她的骨灰散播到风中。
The farmers werescatteringseed on the fields.农夫把种子撒在田里。
Let's try not toscatterfood or drink on the table.别把饭或汤撒到桌上。
The policescatteredthe crowd.警察驱散了人群。用作不及物动词Small villagesscatterat the foot of the mountain.村庄零零落落地散布在山脚下。
When the tree falls, the monkeysscatter.树倒猢狲散。
The birdsscatteredat the sound of the gun.鸟群一听到枪声就四处飞散了。用作名词She gave the soup a quickscatterof herbs.她把香料快速撒在汤上。
Ascatterof applause reached him when he ended his speech.演讲结束时他听到稀稀拉拉的掌声。verb.strew, disperse
同义词 discard,distribute,divide,fling,litter,pour,shatter,shower,spray,spread,sprinklebesprinkle,broadcast,cast,derange,diffuse,disband,dispel,disseminate,dissipate,disunite,diverge,expend,intersperse,migrate,part,scramble,separate,set,sever,shed,sow,spend,sunderdisject,put to flight,run away,set asunder,split up,take off in all directions,throw around,throw out
反义词 collect,gather,hold,keep,maintain,retain,accumulate,combine,join,receive,save,unite
break upverb end relationship, activity
adjourn,disassemble,disband,dismantle,disperse,disrupt,dissolve,divide,divorce,end,halt,part,put an end to,separate,sever,split,stop,sunder,suspend,take apart,terminate
breaks upverb end relationship, activity
adjourns,disassembles,disbands,dismantles,disperses,disrupts,dissolves,divides,divorces,ends,halts,parts,puts an end to,scatters,separates,severs,splits,stops,sunders,suspends,takes apart,terminates
broke upverb end relationship, activity
adjourned,disassembled,disbanded,dismantled,dispersed,disrupted,dissolved,divided,divorced,ended,halted,parted,put an end to,scattered,separated,severed,split,stopped,sundered,suspended,terminated,took apart
castverb emit, give
aim,bestow,deposit,diffuse,direct,distribute,point,radiate,scatter,shed,spatter,spray,spread,sprinkle,strew,train
clutterverb cause mess, disarray
dirty,jumble,litter,muddle,scatter,snarl,strew
decentralizeverb distribute over a less concentrated area
allocate,allot,apportion,broadcast,circulate,disperse,disseminate,distribute,divvy,partition,propagateregionalizescatter,separate The real effect is smaller because electrons scatter somewhat from both layers.
真正的影响当然较小，因为从两个层电子都会散射一些。 yeeyan
The rough waters in the trough scatter light in all directions, forming a dark line.
谷底汹涌的水体将光散射到各个方向，形成了一条暗线。 yeeyan
The size of the spheres can be tailored to scatter particular wavelengths of light— a useful property for security applications in which it is important that materials can be identified precisely.
聚苯乙烯球的大小可以被改变以适合散射特定波长的光，一种非常重要的可用于安全领域的特性，它能使材料被准确地识别。 ecocn
When the tree falls, the monkeys scatter.; When the boss falls from power, his lackeys disperse.
树倒猢狲散。《新英汉大辞典》
Focus on one task at a time. Don’t scatter your attention.
一次关注一个任务，不要分散你的注意力。 yeeyan
He will uproot Israel from this good land that he gave to their forefathers and scatter them beyond the River, because they provoked the Lord to anger by making Asherah poles.
又将他们从耶和华赐给他们列祖的美地上拔出来，分散在大河那边。因为他们作木偶，惹耶和华发怒。 ebigear
Helicopters are the workhorses of the Afghan campaign, allowing troops to move with less risk of ambush or bombs; insurgents tend to scatter at the sight of attack helicopters.
直升机是阿富汗战争中的重要武器，能使部队在少冒埋伏和炸弹袭击的风险下行动。在看到攻击直升机时，叛乱分子都会散开。 ecocn
Human Rights Watch compares the use of white phosphorus shells over Gaza to the impact of cluster munitions, which scatter“bomblets” over a wide area.
人权观察组织则把在加沙地区使用的白磷弹比作集束弹，它们的威力是相似的，后者能在大范围内散掷小型炸弹。 yeeyan
I will scatter them also among the heathen, whom neither they nor their fathers have known: and I will send a sword after them, till I have consumed them.
我要把他们散在列邦中，就是他们和他们列祖素不认识的列邦。我也要使刀剑追杀他们，直到将他们灭尽。 ebigear
I will scatter them as with an east wind before the enemy; I will shew them the back, and not the face, in the day of their calamity.
我必在仇敌面前分散他们，好像用东风吹散一样。遭难的日子，我必以背向他们，不以面向他们。 ebigear
If you could easily link these disparate sources of these documents to the documents themselves, you could reduce this problem of information scatter even more.
如果能轻松地将这些文档的源链接到文档本身，就可以减少信息进一步分散的问题。 ibm
In this scenario, all the electrons eventually scatter during their long trip along the sandwich: the spin-up electrons from one iron layer and the spin- down electrons from the other.
在这种情况下，所有的电子在其沿着三明治的长途旅行中最终都散射。 上自旋的电子从一个铁层，下自旋的电子从另一个。 yeeyan
Intuitively, physicists expect light to scatter in the face of disorder, but in this case colliding light waves built each other up and collected in the material.
直观上来说，物理学家们期望光会在无序晶体表面散射开，但是在这时，相互碰撞的光波相互激励从而在材料中得到聚集。 yeeyan
It lures advertisers with promises of precision: why pay huge sums to scatter a message among millions of people when you can target the few who seem to be interested in your product?
它用贴切的许诺吸引广告客户：你可以投准那些可能对你产品感兴趣的小部分人，为什么还要花大价钱在数百万人中撒广告呢？ ecocn
Light pollution is made worse with air pollution, as the small particles that float in the air serve to scatter and reflect the light, compounding the problem.
而空气污染又使光污染问题愈发严重，因为漂浮在空气中的小颗粒通过散射和反射光线，加剧了这一问题。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
People can see objects because they scatter the light that strikes them, reflecting some of it back to the eye.
人们之所以能看到东西是因为这些东西散射那些射向他们的光，而这些光中的一部分反射回了眼睛。 yeeyan
Put all your eggs into one basket and then watch that basket, do not scatter your shot.
把你所有的鸡蛋放到一个篮子里，然后小心的看好你的篮子，不要分散你的注意力。 yeeyan
Shards of titanium from the wrecked A-12 scatter the crash site as aerospace historian Peter Merlin recently searches the debris field with a metal detector.
来自 A-12残骸的钛碎片散落在坠毁现场，航空航天历史学家彼得·梅林最近用金属探测器搜寻了碎片散落区域。 yeeyan
Speak unto Eleazar the son of Aaron the priest, that he take up the censers out of the burning, and scatter thou the fire yonder; for they are hallowed.
你吩咐祭司亚伦的儿子以利亚撒从火中捡起那些香炉来，把火撒在别处，因为那些香炉是圣的。 ebigear
The result is a thin, transparent film of water which, unlike droplets, does not scatter light.
结果形成一层与水滴不同的透明薄水膜，不会使光线发生散射。 ecocn
The model depicts aerosol optical thickness, a measure of the amount of light that the aerosols scatter and absorb, and a proxy for the number of particles in the air.
这个模型描述了气溶胶的光学厚度一个衡量光在气溶胶里分散和吸收的物理量以及气溶胶代替空气分子的程度。 yeeyan
We call that a cross section which is the microscopic cross section which as we mentioned before could be absorption, capture, fission, scatter.
我们称为一个横截面,那是宏观横截面,那我们之间提过的，可能是吸收，捕获，裂变，散射。163
Women and children scatter to avoid a police raid at a gypsy camp hidden in a forest outside Moscow.
莫斯科郊外森林中一个隐藏的吉普赛人营地，为躲避警察突袭，妇女和儿童正在分散。 yeeyan
Would that I could gather your houses into my hand, and like a sower scatter them in forest and meadow.
我愿将你们的房舍收聚于手中，然后似播种般将它们撒向森林和草原。 ebigear
You don't even have to produce an analysis on time- series data, as the tool lets you do a scatter plot to compare search trends between different data.
你甚至不必对这些时间序列数据进行分析，因为这个工具允许你做一个散点图来比较不同数据里的搜索趋势。 yeeyan
You shall be together when white wings of death scatter your days.
当死神的白色羽翼驱散你们的日子，你们也应在一起。 ebigear |