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词汇 scarring
释义 scar·ring 美skɑr 高COCA³⁸²⁰⁶BNC⁶⁶⁰⁶²iWeb²²⁶²³Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本双解英英辨析搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
n.疤痕⁷³;伤痕¹⁴;断崖³v.结疤;痊愈原型scar的现在分词过去分词scarred现在分词scarring三单scars
n.名词
C 伤痕,伤疤;精神上的创伤

a mark remaining on the skin or on an organ from a wound,cut,etc.


v.动词
vt. 使留下伤痕

mark with a scar


Noun:
a mark left usually on the skin by the healing of injured tissuean indication of damage
Verb:
mark with a scar;

The skin disease scarred his face permanently

wound,bruise,cut,scar

这些名词均有“伤口,损伤”之意。

wound通常指尖锐锋利的工具所致的伤口,多深及到表皮组织以下。可用作引申指打击或伤害。

bruise指表皮下面的组织受损,但没有破裂。但由于血流进组织,因而出现紫块。普通用词。

cut指因尖利的器械的刺或割而造成的或深或浅的伤口。

scar主要指伤口愈合而留下的伤疤。

psychological scar心灵创伤scar over愈合
scar-ring⇒n.疤痕⁷³;伤痕¹⁴;断崖v.结疤;痊愈n.创伤;疤;伤疤;瘢痕;损伤痕;痕迹;断崖³;峭壁;岩礁;露岩;暗礁;孤岩;裸岩;植叶柄痕;有损外观的地方;污点;煞风景之处v.在…留下疤痕;使 … 有伤痕;使留伤痕;使留痕迹;损伤;损害…的外观;伤害心灵给留下精神创伤;弄丑;使变丑;长疤;成疤;愈合abbr.机载次口径火箭=subcalibre aircraft rocket近义词 pit坑cut切mar破坏mark记号pock痘疮wound创伤scratch抓scrape刮掉bruise瘀青blemish瑕疵cicatrix伤痕cicatrice伤痕deface损坏外观
用作名词n.The wound healed without leaving a scar.伤好了,没有留下伤疤。
The tragedy left a scar on her mind.这个悲剧给她造成精神上的创伤。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.She was scarred by the death of her husband.她因丈夫的死而留下精神上的创伤。
名词87%,动词13%
用作名词He has ascarrunning across his left cheek.他左脸上有一道很长的疤痕。
Thescarflawed her beauty.这伤疤损害了她的美貌。
The cut in her hand has healed completely, without leaving ascar.她手上的刀伤完全愈合了,没有留下一点伤痕。
In that heart, where there had been a wound, there was ascar.在他的心上,从前有过一条伤口,后来只剩下一条伤痕。用作动词The wound graduallyscarredover.伤口渐渐愈合。
The cut on his finger will eventuallyscarover.他指头上的伤口最后会结疤痊愈。
Herscartissue would heal and she would have daily treatment with eye drops and cream.她的伤口组织会慢慢痊愈,每天还要滴眼药水和眼药膏。verb.mark, hurt
同义词 disfigure,injure,maim,mar,traumatizebeat,blemish,brand,cut,damage,deface,flaw,pinch,score,scratch,slash,stab
反义词 aid,cure,heal,help,adorn,beautify,decorate,embellish,fix,lose,mend,ornament,repair,smoothperfect In general, laparoscopic surgery allows you to recover faster and heal with less scarring. But laparoscopic surgery isn't appropriate for everyone.
腹腔镜下手术通常术后恢复得更快,切口的瘢痕更小,但它并非适合每个人。 yeeyan

The idea behind biological acne scarring treatment is that old, damaged tissues and scars are replaced by new cells.
生物学中痤疮疤痕的治疗方法是用新细胞代替旧的受损组织及疤痕。 yeeyan

When lesions heal, scarring may cause restricted movement of limbs and other permanent disabilities in about a quarter of patients.
在约四分之一的患者中,在损伤痊愈时,疤痕可造成限制肢体活动和其它长期残疾。 who

About25% of adults who become chronically infected during childhood later die from liver cancer or cirrhosis scarring of the liver caused by the chronic infection.
在儿童时期获得慢性感染的成人中,约25%会因慢性感染死于肝癌或肝硬化肝脏上的疤痕。 who

All animals can regenerate to some degree. A human fingertip can sometimes grow back and cuts often heal with minimal scarring.
所有的动物都有某种程度的再生能力。人类的指尖有时可以重新生长出来,而且伤口能愈合成微小的伤疤。 yeeyan

But half of the older lifelong athletes showed some heart muscle scarring.
但在老运动员组中,一半人出现了心肌瘢痕现象。 xmnn

Carmustine and busulfan, which can increase risk for scarring and inflammation of the lungs.
卡莫司汀和白消安:可增加肺部瘢痕与炎症的风险。 yeeyan

Deep scarring and permanent craters may also form as a result of this method.
深疤和永久性的小坑也是这种治疗办法的后遗症之一。 yeeyan

Dr Nick Lowe, from the British Association of Dermatologists, says anything that helped to reduce the tension in tissue surrounding a wound would potentially reduce scarring.
英国皮肤科医生协会的 Nick Lowe博士说:只要能降低伤口周围组织的张力,就能减少疤痕。 yeeyan

George Bush senior promised“ no new taxes” and then had to break the pledge, scarring his party for years.
老布什承诺“没有新的税负”,然后又不得不反悔,这给他的政党留下了多年的伤疤。 yeeyan

He hopes that a pharmaceutical firm will now devise tests based on these genes to identify those in whom scarring progresses rapidly or slowly, as well as drugs that improve healing.
他希望制药公司现在能够设计基于这些基因的测试来找出那些疤痕生成或快或慢的患者,并开发进促进愈合的药物。 ecocn

How do you deal with scarring from the radiation most mastectomy patients get after surgery?
大多数乳房切除的病人在手术后都接受了放疗,疤痕怎么处理? yeeyan

If left untreated, it may lead to corneal abrasions, corneal scarring, microbial keratitis, and loss of vision.
若不治疗,它可能会导致角膜擦伤,角膜瘢痕,微生物性角膜炎,甚至失明。 yeeyan

In its more common forms, leishmaniasis can produce disfiguring lesions around the nose, mouth and throat, or skin ulcers leading to permanent scarring.
利什曼病常见的形式是在鼻子,嘴和喉咙周围产生损害变形或皮肤溃疡导致永久疤痕病变。 yeeyan

In the image shown, trichiasis has caused corneal scarring and loss of vision.
在图中,倒睫已经造成了角膜瘢痕和失明。 yeeyan

It causes inflammation, discharge and chronic scarring.
它会导致发炎、流脓和长期结疤。 yeeyan

It dissolves existing post inflammatory scars and also fills in depressed scarring.
它能溶解已有的炎症后的疤痕,填充凹陷瘢痕。 yeeyan

Reconstructive work has meant even more scarring as smooth areas of her skin have been removed for grafting purposes.
由于植皮手术需要从她身上其它平滑的部位移植皮肤,美容过程就也意味着更多地疤痕了。 yeeyan

Scar-reducing creams and other dermatological procedures can help, but no one has known how to prevent scarring in the first place.
消除疤痕膏和其他一些皮肤病的医学疗程能起到一定的作用,但是没有人知道如何在初次伤害处消除疤痕生成。 yeeyan

Sick sinus can also be caused by scarring near the sinus node that's slowing, disrupting or blocking the travel of impulses.
病窦综合征也可能由窦房结附近的瘢痕组织引起,后者会减慢、干扰、或是阻断电冲动的传导。 yeeyan

The different groups underwent a new type of magnetic resonance imaging of their hearts that identifies very early signs of fibrosis, or scarring, within the heart muscle.
研究人员对这几组研究对象的心脏进行了核磁共振成像检查,来检测他们心肌纤维化和瘢痕的早期症状。 yeeyan

The biological ingredients do this by stimulating the replacement of damaged skin cells, getting rid of scarring and necrotic tissues.
生物成分通过刺激更换受损皮肤细胞,去除疤痕和坏死的组织来达到这些效果。 yeeyan

The dressing, made from a form of silicone, is stretched over the wound and left in place for up to eight weeks. It works by reducing the tension on the skin that leads to scarring.
这种创口贴采用某种硅树脂为原料,贴在伤口上并固定长达8个星期的时间,可以降低皮肤张力以减少疤痕。 yeeyan

The excess collagen and rapidity with which inflammation drives skin cells to divide to keep bacteria out ultimately causes scarring.
这些超量的胶原质和炎症的快速发展使得表皮细胞迅速分裂从而阻隔了最终导致疤痕的细菌生成。 yeeyan

They also found tissue scarring in73% of addicts, possibly a result of undetected heart attacks.
另外,他们在73%的扫描图上发现了疤痕组织,这很可能是未被检测出的心脏病发作的结果。 yeeyan

They first tested it on pigs, which have very similar skin to humans, and found it led to a six- fold reduction in the amount of scarring caused by a one-inch incision.
他们首先在猪身上试验,发现在一英寸的切口上使用新型创口贴后,疤痕较不用者缩小了6倍。 yeeyan

This noxious weed has spread across the state, threatening humans with sap that causes severe burns, blistering, permanent scarring and even blindness.
这种有毒野草已经扩散到纽约州各地,它的汁液对人身安全有威胁,可以导致烧伤、让皮肤起泡,留下永久疤痕,甚至引起是失明。 yeeyan

Two more surgeries are scheduled for the future to improve hand function and prevent scarring.
现在还需要两个手术来让她的手恢复功能和除掉疤痕。 yeeyan

When scarring is seen as the result of a violent encounter, it signifies strength or bravery in a guy, or it could be due to an accident, and so evidence of a risk-taking personality.
当疤痕被认为是暴力冲突结果的时候,就意味着这家伙强壮,或者勇敢。它也可能被认为是事故的后果,这时它就是冒险个性的代言人了。 yeeyan

While no scarring has been found to be associated with the rash, itching and scratching should be avoided.
虽然没有找到皮疹和痒后形成瘢痕,但搔抓是应该避免的。 yeeyan
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