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词汇 backwards
释义 back·wards 英'bækwədz美'bækwɚdz ★★☆☆☆高牛四八COCA⁹⁴⁹⁵BNC⁴¹⁸⁴iWeb⁵⁸⁷⁶Economist⁷⁶⁵⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
adv.向后³⁰;倒⁴⁷;往回²³

adv.副词
向后

towards a place or position that is behind; towards the back, the beginning, or the past

倒,逆

with the back part in front

每况愈下

towards a worse state


Adverb:
at or to or toward the back or rear;

he moved back

tripped when he stepped backward

she looked rearward out the window of the car

in a manner or order or direction the reverse of normal;

it's easy to get the `i' and the `e' backward in words like `seize' and `siege'

the child put her jersey on backward


adv.副词
backwards, back

这两个词都有“向…后;在…后”之意,表示方向时可互换。其区别在于:back侧重于方向或原始位置或状态的恢复;而backwards则侧重于动作进行的方式。

词根词缀: back后面 + -wards方向
用作副词 adv.
动词+~count backwards倒数flow backwards流回go backwards倒退lean backwards往后靠look backwards朝后看walk backwards倒退着走路
用作副词adv.backwards and forwards

〈口〉详尽;彻底in all details;thoroughly;completely

lean〔bend〕 over backwards

尽力以至有点过分( make a great effort, especially in order to be helpful or fair)

know…backwards

对…了如指掌,熟知… know sth perfectly

钱博士back后+ward朝向+s副词后缀⇒向后,倒,逆
词根ward-朝向来自日耳曼语。它和拉丁词根vert-/vers-转及verg-转,倾向最终都源自原始印欧语词根*wer-2转。
back后+ward朝向+s副词后缀⇒向后,倒,逆。近义词 backin reverseback away from
用作副词adv.She looked backwards over her shoulder.她回头向后看。
Lean backwards and let your partner catch you.向后仰,让你的伙伴抓住你。
She stepped backwards into the pond.她向后退,掉进了水池。
Take three steps backwards.向后退三步。
He was coming backwards down the stairs.他后退着下楼梯。
He took a step backwards to allow her to pass.他退后一步让她通过。
He was thrown backwards by the force of the explosion.爆炸力把他往后抛去。
I glanced backwards over my shoulder to see if anyone was following me.我转头看是否有人在跟踪我。
I lost my balance and fell backwards.我没有站稳,仰面摔倒。
I walked backwards down the stairs, carrying the heaving box.我扛着重箱子,倒退着走下楼梯。
I walked backwards towards the door.我退到门口。
It's not easy to walk backwards.倒退着走路不容易。
But in fact of course you're always working backwards.但事实上你一向是倒着做的。
“Ambulance” is written backwards so you can read it in the mirror. Ambulance是倒着写的,以便在镜中认读。
Can you say the English alphabet backwards?你能倒背英文字母表吗?
Count backwards from ten to one.从10倒数到1。
He began counting backwards “Ten, nine, eight…”他开始倒数数:“十,九,八…”。
In the movie they take a journey backwards through time.影片中的人作逆时光旅行。
Let's work backwards through all the steps to see where we went wrong.让我们倒推所有的步骤,看看问题出在哪里。
With these new weaker pollution controls, the government seems to be moving backwards.出台这些更不得力的控制污染的新措施,政府似乎在倒退。
It's only by looking backwards that we can understand how these rivalries developed.只有通过回顾过去我们才能理解这些对抗行为是怎样产生的。
Twenty-eight years? Looking backwards, that takes us to the end of World War Two.二十八年?回想起来,那要把我们带回到第二次世界大战结束的时候了。
Japan's industrial era extends backwards only a little over a hundred years.日本的工业时代不过才100多年的历史。
Instead of progressing, we're goingbackwards.我们不但没进步,反而退步了。
You've put your hat onbackwards.你把帽子的前后戴反了。
Your skirt is onbackwards.你的裙子前后穿反了。
He got the directionsbackwards. He drove south instead of north.他把方向搞反了;该朝北开车,他却朝南开了。
adv.副词

backwards用作副词时,也可写作backward尤其在美式英语中,意思是“向后,往后”,引申可表示“每况愈下,退步”。

backwards还可作“倒,逆”解,指朝反方向运动。

用作副词He lookedbackwardsover his shoulder.他回头向後看.
She drove the carbackwardscarefully.她小心地向后倒车。
You have put your hat onbackwards.你把帽子戴反了。
The ball rolledbackwards.球往回滚去。adv.back;backward
同义词 back,backwardrearward,rearwardsabout,around,in reverse,toward the rearadv.reverse to the usual way
同义词 back to front,inside out,retrograde,retrogressive,topsy-turvy,upside down
inside outadverb with the inside where the outside should be
everted,reversed
rearwardadverb toward the rear
abaft,around,astern,backward,backwards,behind,in reverse,inverted,rearwards,turned around
topsy-turvyadverb in utter disorder;upside down
any which way,backwards,helter-skelter,higgledy-piggledy,in disorder,inside-out,upended,upside-down,wrong-side up
upside downadjective reversed
backwards,bottom up,inside out,inverted,orderless,overturned,topsy-turvy,vice versa,without order,wrong side out
vice versaadverb with the order reversed
about-face,again,backwards,contra,contrarily,contrariwise,contrary,conversely,far from it,in reverse,inversely,mutatis mutandis,on the contrary,oppositely,reversed,the opposite way,the other way around,turn about,upside down And the minus sign indicates that he has to throw the sandwich backwards.
这里的减号意味着,他不得不把,三明治向后扔。163

But say you are working towards a particular target in12 months, and then work backwards in90 day increments.
你可能正朝着12个月之后的某个目标前行,那么你就需要向后每90天退行一步。 kle100

Google designed the upgrade to be99% backwards compatible, but some incompatibilities do exist.
这个升级版具有99% 的向后兼容性,但是也有一些不兼容的地方。 ibm

It seemed to take Sirius an age to fall: his body curved in a graceful arc as he sank backwards through the ragged veil hanging from the arch.
好像小天狼星摔倒用了很长时间;当他向后摔倒,通过了拱门上粗糙的帘子时,他的身体蜷成了一个优美的拱形。 club.edu.sina.com.cn

One final note: The new focus model is not completely backwards- compatible with current versions, so existing applications will need to be thoroughly tested.
最后一点:新的焦点模型与当前各个版本不是完全向后兼容的,所以现有的应用程序将需要彻底的测试。 ibm

The procedure could involve removing or suspending the queue manager from the cluster, backwards migrating, or keeping the queue manager offline until an external issue is resolved.
回撤流程可能包括从集群移除或挂起队列管理器、向后迁移和在外部问题得到解决之前保持队列管理器离线。 ibm

The workout: simply walk backwards on the treadmill at an easy pace.
锻炼要求:只是在跑步机上用容易的步伐向后行走。 yeeyan

What should you do if you have infinite loops loops going backwards?
如果你陷了无限循环向后循环,这时该怎么办? ibm

Any change to an API of that kind will break backwards compatibility and cause a lot of trouble.
这种类型的 API的任何变化都有可能破坏向后的兼容性,引起大量问题。 infoq

As a release date is set, the project managers that hope to get some of their functionality into that release must work backwards from the release date.
当发布日期确定以后,希望将他们的一些功能置入这个发布中的项目经理就必须从这个发布日期向后进行工作。 ibm

I know the extra two characters are annoying; I know this will break backwards compatibility.
我知道这两个额外的符号十分讨厌;我也知道这将会破坏向后兼容性。 ibm

If it moves backwards, the robot will slow down or stop.
如果是向后的手势,机器人将减速并停止。 ecocn

It is worth stressing that, unless you require backwards compatibility, there is no reason to write new JMS applications using the old queue and topic interfaces.
值得强调的是,除非需要向后兼容性,否则没有理由用老的队列和主题接口编写新的 JMS应用程序。 ibm

Probably the most common reason for using composite keys is for backwards- compatibility.
使用组合键的最常见的原因或许就是为了向后兼容。 ibm

Roll your shoulders forwards, then backwards, timing each roll with a deep breath in and out.
转动肩膀,向前,然后向后,每转动一次伴随着一次深呼吸。 kekenet

Roll your shoulders forwards, then backwards, timing each roll with a deep breath in and out. Repeat for2 minutes.
转动肩膀,向前,然后向后,每转动一次伴随着一次深呼吸。重复做2分钟。 sdo

So the ejaculation of semen goes backwards, up the penis and into the bladder.
所以射精时精液是逆向的,顺着阴茎向上到了膀胱里。 yeeyan

The paging UI allows you to navigate backwards and forwards through displayed data, displaying a fixed number of records at a time.
该分页 UI使您能够在所显示的数据之间向前和向后导航,并且一次显示固定数量的记录。 cnblogs

The reason for this arrangement: backwards compatibility.
这样安排的原因是:向后兼容。 ibm

Then the train began to move backwards.
这时火车却开始向后开动了。 yeeyan

Then I crashed down into the sea. Next moment I was being dragged backwards under water at high speed like an out- of- control torpedo.
然后我重重地跌落到海水里,紧接着像一只失去控制的鱼雷一样在水里被风筝飞快地向后拽。 yeeyan

These products use the existing eye muscles to change the shape of the lens and move it backwards and forwards in the eye during focusing.
这些产品使用现有的眼睛肌肉去改变晶体的形状,在眼睛聚焦的过程中使它向前和向后移动。 ecocn

This is backwards.
这是倒退。 yeeyan

Under special relativity, if something travels faster than the speed of light, it goes backwards in time.
根据狭义相对论,如果有什么东西比光速旅行得更快,它就会把时间向后推移。 yeeyan

We destroy it through the backwards process.
我们通过向后的过程破坏它。163

You can speed up your dude by sliding forward or slow him down by sliding backwards.
您也可以向前滑动来让你那伙计跑快点,或者向后滑动就慢点。 yeeyan
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