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scar·ci·ty 英ˈskeəsɪtiː美ˈskɛrsɪtiAHDskârʹsĭ-tē ★☆☆☆☆高四六GIM宝八COCA¹³⁹³⁸BNC¹⁷⁵⁴³iWeb¹³¹⁸⁹Economist⁹⁴⁵⁶ 基本英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句 n.缺乏⁵³;不足³⁸;缺少⁹复数scarcities名词复数scarcities 少经济贫困贫穷缺乏,稀少
Noun: a small and inadequate amountlack,want,absence,shortage,scarcity这些名词均含“缺乏,不足”之意。 lack普通用词,指部分或完全的不足。 want指完全或短缺某物,侧重缺少之物是必需的东西。使用范围比lack窄些。 absence指某物根本不存在或完全短缺,或某人虽存在,但未到现场。 shortage指不足,但侧重达不到规定的,需要的或已知应有的数量。 scarcity指产量不足或缺乏某物难以应付或满足需要。 词根词缀: scarce稀少的,罕见的 + -ity名词词尾scarcity rent稀少地租scarcity of budgetary resources预算经费短缺…law of scarcity稀缺规律economic scarcity经 经济上的稀少…capital scarcity资金不足scarcity value缺货价格scarcity price缺货市价water scarcity水荒temporary scarcity临时性不足scarcity of labor劳动力不足 GRE红宝书源于: scarceadj 罕见的 = scar伤疤+ce死: 因为伤疤而死-罕见的 scarce 缺乏 scarce缺乏的+ityscarc-ity名词⇒n.缺乏⁵³;不足³⁸;缺少⁹n.稀少;萧条;荒;经匮乏;罕见;稀罕;少见;短缺;荒歉;饥荒近义词 want要lack缺乏need需要dearth缺乏rarity稀有thinness薄famine饥荒absence缺席paucity少数poverty贫困drought干旱shortage不足rareness稀罕poorness贫穷deficiency缺乏infrequency稀少deprivation剥夺inadequacy不充分paltriness不足取uniqueness唯一性insufficiency缺乏scarceness缺乏,稀少uncommonnessuncommon的名词形…unusualnessunusual的名词形式…反义词 abundance丰富
名词100% 用作名词There is ascarcityof trained staff.缺乏受过训练的人员。 Thisscarcityof non-grain foods exists not only in Sichuan but in many other places as well.不仅是四川,还有好多地方都有这个缺乏副食品的问题。 The factory is in frequentscarcityof raw materials.这个工厂经常原料不足。 Higher prices are often a symptom ofscarcity.高价往往是短缺的信号。 The possiblility of our wining isscarcity.我们取胜的可能性很小。noun.deficiency 同义词 dearth,drought,famine,inadequacy,insufficiency,lack,paucity,shortageexiguity,infrequency,rareness,rarity,scantiness,sparsity,stringency,uncommonness,want 反义词 abundance,enough,excess,plenty,sufficiencycommonness,surplus defectnoun blemish, imperfection birthmark,blot,blotch,break,bug,catch,check,crack,deficiency,deformity,discoloration,drawback,error,failing,fault,flaw,foible,frailty,gap,glitch,gremlin,hole,infirmity,injury,irregularity,kink,knot,lack,mark,marring,mistake,patch,rift,rough spot,scar,scratch,seam,second,shortage,shortcoming,sin,speck,spot,stain,taint,unsoundness,vice,want,weak point,weakness defectsnoun blemish, imperfection birthmarks,blotches,blots,breaks,bugs,catches,checks,cracks,deficiencies,deformities,discolorations,drawbacks,errors,failings,faults,flaws,foibles,frailties,gaps,glitches,gremlins,holes,infirmities,injuries,irregularities,kinks,knots,lacks,marks,marrings,mistakes,patches,rifts,rough spots,scarcities,scars,scratches,seams,seconds,shortages,shortcomings,sins,specks,spots,stains,taint,unsoundnesses,vices,want,weak points,weaknesses deficienciesnoun imperfection, inadequacy absences,bugs,dearths,defalcations,defaults,defects,deficits,demerits,derelictions,failings,failures,faults,flaws,frailties,glitches,inability to hack its,insufficiences,insufficiencies,lacks,losses,needs,neglect,paucities,privations,scantiness,scarcities,shortages,shortcomings,sins,want,weaknesses deficiencynoun imperfection, inadequacy absence,bug,dearth,defalcation,default,defect,deficit,demerit,dereliction,failing,failure,fault,flaw,frailty,glitch,inability to hack it,insufficience,insufficiency,lack,loss,need,neglect,paucity,privation,scantiness,scarcity,shortage,shortcoming,sin,want,weakness droughtnoun dryness;shortage of supply aridity,dearth,deficiency,dehydration,desiccation,dry spell,insufficiency,lack,need,parchedness,rainlessness,scarcity,want droughtsnoun dryness;shortage of supply aridity,dearths,deficiencies,dehydration,desiccation,dry spells,insufficiencies,lacks,needs,parchednesses,rainlessnesses,scarcities,want The men with a sense of life’s scarcity wanted their women to carry some extra pounds, almost as if their partner’s fat could protect them against starvation. 对生活某一方面感到匮乏的男人希望他们的女人更重一些,好像他们约会对象的脂肪可以保护他们避免饿死一样。 yeeyan And where they are traded, they are often undervalued because their worth or scarcity is not fully appreciated. 而且就算可以买卖,也因人们不能充分意识到它们的价值和稀缺性而被低估。 ecocn And yet, there is one context in which economists talk about job scarcity in the same terms as an ordinary layman guilty of make- work bias. 然而,存在一个场合,在这里经济学家与犯有“造作工作成见”罪的普通门外汉从同一角度谈论岗位稀缺。 yeeyan But the scarcity of donors and the low viability of their sperm because of age forced Graham to develop a looser set of criteria. 但稀缺的捐助者及其精子的低可行性迫于年龄迫使格雷厄姆发展一个宽松的设置标准。 yeeyan But the scarcity and variable quality of this tissue makes it an impractical therapy. 但胰腺捐赠的稀缺性和其品质的多样性让这一疗法很不现实。 yeeyan But they all agree that the main barrier to growth is the scarcity of investment. 但他们都同意增长面临的主要障碍是缺乏投资。 ecocn.org Cleaning dust manually is not practical because of the scale of the installations and the scarcity of water in desert regions. 由于太阳能装置的尺寸很大,而且沙漠地区干燥缺水,因此人工清除尘土是不切实际的。 yeeyan Even without the complication of climate change, water scarcity in China is a long-term problem that has been exacerbated by the growing demands of agriculture, industry and urban centres. 甚至于如果没有气候的复杂变化,农作物生长,工业和城市中心用水所造成的中国的水资源短缺更将是一个长期的问题。 yeeyan If we do not, it rapidly becomes a world of scarcity. 如果我们没有这样做,它会很快变成一个缺乏资源的世界。 yeeyan It is a time of abundance, not scarcity— assuming we do the right things with a real national growth strategy. 这是一个资源丰富而非稀缺的时期——如果我们采取一项实际的国家增长战略,做正确事情的话。 yeeyan One is the scarcity of capital. 理由之一是资本不足。 ecocn The researchers say this could be due to a northward range shift in the mammal, a scarcity of the beast, or an increasing human preference for other prey species. 研究者说这有可能是由于哺乳动物向北部山脉移动、兽类短缺或是人类越来越偏爱其他的猎物种类造成的。 yeeyan The unrated two-year issue priced inside initial price guidance, with a coupon of2.98%, a cheapness driven by extreme scarcity of supply. 在最初的价格指导里,未分级的二年期发行价格含2.98%的利息,这是因为供给的极端缺乏而导致的。 yeeyan The2010s, it is sometimes said, will be an age of scarcity. 在2010年,人们有时会说,这将是一个匮乏的时代。 ecocn There is a more straightforward explanation for the scarcity: the surge in commodity prices is simply the result of exploding demand and sluggish supply. 有一个更直接的商品短缺的解释:商品价格的暴涨只不过是需求急剧扩大和供应缓慢增长的结果。 ecocn These geophysical facts affect the use of language in discussions about water, and the ways in which to think about the problems of scarcity. 这些地球物理学上的事实影响了水资源讨论中所使用的语言,并改变了思考缺水问题的方式。 yeeyan They do this, first, because the internet, in effect, eliminates scarcity in the medium. 他们这么做,首先,是因为互联网,有效地消除了媒介中的缺乏。 ecocn This allowed prices to do their job of signalling scarcity and abundance, even as it avoided the disruptions and hardship suffered by other transition economies. 即使它避免了其他转型经济遇到破裂和艰难险阻,这让他们可以用价格尺度来标明稀缺和过剩的工作。 ecocn This feeling of scarcity encourages customers to come to the stores and buy frequently. 这种让大家觉得稀缺的感觉促使人们经常光顾和购买。 yeeyan This is indispensable in a region like the Near East, where the scarcity of water prohibits further agricultural expansion. 对于近东这样的区域来讲,这是极为必要的,在这里,水的短缺限制了农业的扩展。 fao This scarcity is the fundamental reason why time and money are costs. 这种稀缺性正是为什么时间和金钱都是有成本的根本原因。 yeeyan Scarcity of supply or population shifts are often used to rationalise high house prices, but such fundamentals should push up rents, too. 人们经常使用供应短缺或人口流动来解释高房价,但是这些基本因素也会推动房租上涨。 ecocn.org |