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scape·goat 英ˈskeɪpˌgəʊt美ˈskepˌgotAHDskāpʹgōt' ★☆☆☆☆高ＧＩＭＳＴ四八COCA²⁰⁵⁰⁰BNC²⁰⁷⁵⁴iWeb²⁰⁶³⁶Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本英英词源记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.替罪的羔羊²⁰;替人顶罪者⁶⁰v.使…成为替罪羊²⁰复数scapegoats过去分词scapegoated现在分词scapegoating三单scapegoats
人物其他社会造假诈骗
Noun:
someone who is punished for the errors of others根据摩西制定的犹太律法，每年的赎罪日，犹太人都要挑出两只山羊，一只作为祭品献给上帝，另一只则绑在祭坛下，祭司用手按羊，代表众人向上帝忏悔这一年的罪过，然后把这只羊带到旷野中放掉，表示它背负着人的罪恶离去，从而洗净了人的灵魂。这只羊在希伯来语中叫做azazel，意思是“离开的羊”。也有人认为，azazel是希伯来神话中的一个恶魔的名字，它居住在旷野荒漠中，放掉的羊就是奉献给它的。在拉丁语《圣经》中，azazel被翻译为caper emissarius放走的羊。16世纪英国宗教改革家廷代尔在将拉丁语《圣经》翻译成英语时，创造了单词scapegoat逃脱的羊，用来翻译拉丁语《圣经》中的caper emissarius放走的羊。现在，scapegoat通常被翻译为“替罪羊”，用来比喻替他人承担罪责的人。钱博士scape=escape，逃脱+goat山羊→逃脱的山羊⇒替罪羊
词源解释根据摩西制定的犹太律法，每年的赎罪日，犹太人都要挑出两只山羊，一只作为祭品献给上帝，另一只则绑在祭坛下，祭司用手按羊，代表众人向上帝忏悔这一年的罪过，然后把这只羊带到旷野中放掉，表示它背负着人的罪恶离去，从而洗净了人的灵魂。这只羊在希伯来语中叫做azazel，意思是“离开的羊”。也有人认为，azazel是希伯来神话中的一个恶魔的名字，它居住在旷野荒漠中，放掉的羊就是奉献给它的。在拉丁语《圣经》中，azazel被翻译为caper emissarius放走的羊。16世纪英国宗教改革家廷代尔在将拉丁语《圣经》翻译成英语时，创造了单词scapegoat逃脱的羊，用来翻译拉丁语《圣经》中的caper emissarius放走的羊。现在，scapegoat通常被翻译为“替罪羊”，用来比喻替他人承担罪责的人。scape=escape，逃脱+goat山羊→逃脱的山羊⇒替罪羊。近义词 goat山羊blame责备accuse谴责condemn谴责censure责难accused被告culprit罪犯victim受害者reproach责备single out挑选incriminate牵连stooge喜剧里的配角…whipping boy代人受罪者fall guy替罪羔羊, 容易上当的人…
Pscapegoatismn.抛出替罪羊
名词100%
用作名词The accused was used as ascapegoat.被告成为别人的替罪羊。
She's always thescapegoatwhen anything goes wrong.出错时她总要代人受过。用作动词Strike leaders tried toscapegoatforeign competitors.罢工领导人极力把外国竞争者作为替罪羊。noun.person who takes blame for another's action
同义词 fall guychump,doormat,dupe,fool,goat,gull,mark,patsy,pigeon,pushover,sacrifice,sap,schmuck,stooge,sucker,victim,weaklingboob,easy mark,sitting duck
easy marknoun easy victim
chump,cinch,doormat,easy pickings,easy touch,fall guy,jay,mark,mug,patsy,pigeon,prize sap,pushover,sitting duck,soft touch,sucker,trusting soul
fall guynoun easy victim
boob,can-carrier,chopping block,chump,dupe,easy mark,easy touch,fool,goat,lamb to the slaughter,mark,patsy,pigeon,prize sap,sacrifice,sap,scapegoat,schlemiel,schmuck,sitting duck,soft touch,stooge,sucker,trusting soul,victim,whipping boy
hostagenoun person held captive until captor's demand is met
captive,earnest,guaranty,pawn,pledge,prisoner,sacrificial lamb,scapegoat,security,surety,token,victim
jokenoun person that is made fun of
buffoon,butt,clown,derision,fool,jackass,jestee,laughingstock,object of ridicule,scapegoat,simpleton,sport,target
martyrnoun sufferer
offering,saint,scapegoat
patsynoun fall guy
boob,chump,doormat,dupe,easy mark,fool,goat,gull,pigeon,pushover,sap,scapegoat,schmuck,sitting duck,stooge,sucker,victim,weakling The President's extravagant lifestyle made him an easy scapegoat for political opponents, and the ensuing economic crisis overshadowed his deft handling of early sectional tensions.
总统的奢侈甚或使他轻易的成为政治对手的替罪羊，紧接下来的经济危机更使他灵活处理的手段也捉襟见肘。 yeeyan
“ As ties with the South worsened after the change of government, he became the scapegoat who took all the responsibility for misjudgement in the South's new policy on the North, ” the source said.
“当韩国政府更迭后，双方关系趋紧，他成了要对误判韩国对朝新政策负全责的替罪羊”，该消息人士还说。 yeeyan
A person who smiles in the face of adversity probably has a scapegoat.
一个人面对逆境仍然保持微笑，他大概已经找好了个替罪羊。 yeeyan
As economists and market watchers cast about for people to blame for the U.S. market meltdown, Li has surfaced as a scapegoat.
随着经济学家们和市场观察家们到处搜寻美国市场崩盘的罪人，李作为一个替罪羊而浮现了出来。 yeeyan
As fiscal austerity kicks in, the appeal of using a cheaper currency as a source of demand will increase, and the pressure on politicians to treat China as a scapegoat will rise.
随着财政紧缩政策起作用，使用廉价的货币作为需求来源之一的诱惑力增加，迫使政治家们把中国作为替罪羊的压力也在上升。 blog.sina.com.cn
Because she was23 years younger than Hamsun, and still an ardent supporter of Germany, Marie was made the scapegoat and sentenced to three years’ imprisonment.
由于玛丽比汉姆生小23岁，同样是纳粹德国的狂热支持者，因此被用作了替罪羊，判以3年的监禁。 ecocn
But critics say they scapegoat and attack the innocent.
但也有批评家指责他们嫁祸无辜让他人成为替罪羊。 yeeyan
But making Mr Dahlan a scapegoat would give Hamas an easy way out of the stand-off, and Fatah has decided not to give it one.
但是把德哈兰当作替罪羊将让哈马斯更容易决出胜负，而且这也不是法塔赫的决定。 ecocn
Governance can become a scapegoat for any ill in SOA.
治理可能成为 SOA中任何错误的替罪羊。 ibm
He worried about the ease with which we scapegoat leaders for their human shortcomings.
他担心的是,作为我们替身的领袖,会不会因人性的毛病而玩忽职守。 yeeyan
Many western politicians often arbitrarily commented on China and took China as a scapegoat for the problems.
许多西方政客常常随心所欲地评论中国，将中国作为各种问题的替罪羊。 www.fmprc.gov.cn
Pakistani officials reject these suggestions and say their country is being used as a scapegoat.
巴基斯坦官方驳回了这些暗示，称他们的国家被当成了替罪羊。 yeeyan
Reich became the scapegoat for the new morality because, as the guru of the “new cult of sex and anarchy”, he seemed to give a philosophical purpose to the data identified by Kinsey.
实际上赖希是出现的新道德理念的替罪羊，作为支持“性解放和无政府状态的偶像人物”，他恰好用一种哲学的方式证明了赛金的数据结果。 yeeyan
She became a convenient scapegoat in a political battle between her friend Orestes, the governor of Alexandria, and the city's archbishop, Cyril, and was killed by a mob of Christian zealots.
她成了她的朋友亚历山大总督奥雷斯特斯和大主教西里尔之间政治斗争的替罪羊，被基督教狂热分子杀害。 yeeyan
Strike leaders tried to scapegoat foreign competitors.
罢工领导人极力把外国竞争者作为替罪羊，在他们开办的工厂内举行罢工。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The U.S. government last week called Morales' accusation about alleged CIA infiltration of the company baseless and accused him of using the United States as a scapegoat in domestic politics.
上周美国政府指控莫拉莱斯关于所谓的中情局介入干涉石油公司是无中生有的事，并指控莫拉莱斯把美国作为其国家内政的替罪羊。 yeeyan |