释义 |
save 英seɪv美sevAHDsāv ★★★★☆常初中高四六研IT牛4COCA⁸³¹BNC¹⁷⁶¹iWeb⁴⁷⁶Economist¹¹⁷³ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 v.救⁴⁷;节省²³;保存³⁰n.救援,救助savanna形容词savable名词saver过去分词saved现在分词saving三单saves 帮助范围行为
v.动词 vt. 拯救,挽救make or keep safe from danger, loss, injury, etc. vt. & vi. 储蓄,贮存keep and not spend or use as for later use vt. & vi. 节省relieve sb from the need of using Noun: sports the act of preventing the opposition from scoring;the goalie made a brilliant save the relief pitcher got credit for a save Verb: save from ruin, destruction, or harmto keep up and reserve for personal or special use;She saved the old family photographs in a drawer bring into safety;We pulled through most of the victims of the bomb attack spend less; buy at a reduced priceaccumulate money for future use;He saves half his salary make unnecessary an expenditure or effort;This will save money I'll save you the trouble This will save you a lot of time save from sinsrefrain from harmingspend sparingly, avoid the waste of;This move will save money The less fortunate will have to economize now retain rights to;keep my job for me while I give birth keep my seat, please keep open the possibility of a merger record data on a computer;boot-up instructions are written on the hard disk v.动词 这台机器会给你减少很多麻烦。❌ This machine will save a lot of trouble for you. ✔️ This machine will save you a lot of trouble. 析 save表示“使…省去”时可接双宾语,但间接宾语不能转化成介词for的宾语。 v.动词 save a day, save the day这两个短语的意思不同:save a day的意思是“省了一天的时间”, save the day的意思则是“反败为胜,转危为安”。试比较: We saved a day by taking a plane there.我们乘飞机去那里,因而节省了一天 的时间。 The team was behind,but at the last minute Tom saved the day with a touchdown.这支球队一直落后,然而在最后时刻 汤姆一次底线得分而反败为胜。save, conserve, hoard, maintain, preserve, stockpile, store这组词的共同意思是“贮藏”。其区别是: 1.store指在一个特殊的地方贮藏大量的东西,所堆存的量可以很大,也可以较小; save意为“保存,挽救,节约”,表示特别急需、紧迫,一旦失去就难以用其他东西代替的物品,或者特指紧急挽救某人或某物使其脱离损害、危险或死亡,也可表示贮藏、节约以防他日之需,这时save往往指点滴积累而非一日之功; maintain意为“维持,保持”,着重指在数量上的节约使用并不断补充,意味着只需按惯例去做,便可维持现状,而不必担心枯竭。多用于指小心维护机器设备、房屋,甚至精心饲养家禽等,进行规律性地保养维修以保持良好的状态,也用于抽象事物,如维持健康或友谊等; preserve意为“保护,维护”,是较正式的用语,强调使用某种特殊方法将一珍贵事物妥善保存使其不受丝毫损伤,甚至完整如初; conserve意为“保存,保藏”,指对所拥有的某种珍贵物品、某种资源或有实用价值的东西合理而科学的使用,不浪费,并暗示一旦用完,将难以找到别的东西来代替它; hoard意为“贮存,囤积”,指对贵重物品或粮食等令人不愉快的囤积,如出于恐惧、贪婪或精神失常等; stockpile意为“大量贮存”,一般指贮藏原料或必需品供将来之用。 2.store是普通用语; 其他的几个词是正式用语。例如: He saved his strength for the end of the race.他保存体力准备在赛跑的最后关头进行冲刺。 I hope you will maintain your recent improvement.我希望你能保持最近取得的进步。 The ancient Egyptians knew ways to preserve dead bodies.古埃及人懂得保存尸体的方法。 Conserve your energy—you'll need it!保存你的精力——你会用得着的! After the war, they were shot for hoarding food.战后他们因囤积食品而被枪决。save, rescue这两个词都有“挽救”的意思。其区别是: 1.save是普通用语,可指从危险、伤害中拯救出来,也可指从不良的精神状态中拯救出来; rescue一般只指从危险和伤害如水、火灾中救出来。 2.与save相比, rescue更强调时间上的紧迫性,即“抢救”。例如: All the villagers should be rallied to rescue the crops.应该把全体村民动员起来抢救庄稼。 He rescued the drowning child.他把那个快要淹死的孩子救了起来。save, spare这两个词都含有“节省”的意思。其区别是: spare表示节省、节约,强调舍不得和爱惜的意味; save指省下不花,用于储蓄或积攒。例如: If there is any food left over, save it for later.要是有食物剩下来,就留着以后吃吧。下面几句话意思相同:I'll telephone and that will save writing a letter. I'll telephone and that will save my writ- ing a letter. I'll telephone and that will save me writ- ing a letter. I'll telephone and that will save me from writing a letter.我想打个电话,免得写信。maintain,conserve,preserve,save,store这些动词均有“保存、储藏”之意。 maintain指保持原样,不增不减 conserve较正式用词,指小心地使用难以补充的资源或贵重物,免遭浪费或毁坏,以备不时之需。 preserve侧重将物品完好无损地保存下来。 save普通用词,指尽量少用,以争取数量上有所增加。 store普通用词,指将物品存放,以备将来使用。 rescue,save这两个动词均有“营救、拯救、搭救”之意。 rescue多指营救某人脱离紧迫的危险。 save含义广泛,既可指营救某人使脱离危险,也可指精神或道德上的拯救。 13世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的sauver,意为使安全;最初源自古典拉丁语的salvus,意为安全。 用作动词 v. ~+名词save a child救小孩save a mile少走一英里路save appearance保全体面save dangerous situation挽回危局save honour保全荣誉save money存钱save one's breath保持沉默save one's face保全面子save one's neck明哲保身save one's pains不浪费力气save one's skin免受损伤save sb a lot of time为某人节省大量时间save sb a place替某人保留一个座位save the situation收拾时局,挽救难关save the tide把握机会~+副词save courageously勇敢地拯救save heroically英勇地拯救save judiciously明智地拯救save phenomenally非凡地拯救save prudently小心慎重地节省save rashly急躁地拯救save scrupulously一丝不苟地拯救save spectacularly壮观地拯救save substantially大量节省save up money存钱~+介词save for为…节省〔保留〕save these cherries for sb给某人留了这些樱桃save from从…中救出save a child from water从水中救出小孩save the children from the fire从火中救出孩子们save valuable records from destruction使珍贵档案免遭毁坏save on coal节煤save on fuel节约燃料save on investment节省投资save on running-costs节省经营成本 用作动词v. save for v.+prep.
为…积蓄〔储存〕… put (sth such as money or supply away until a certain time or occasion or for sb or a purpose) save for wh-clauseIt is necessary to save for when you are ill or too old to work.有必要存些钱以备生病或年老不能工作时用。save sth for sb/sthAre you saving the best wine for the party?你把最好的酒储存起来是为了聚会用吗? I'm trying to save as much of my income as I can for my old age.我正竭力从我的收入中挤出更多的钱积蓄起来以备晚年之用。 The shopkeeper saved a pound of my special cheese for me, as I'm a regular customer.店主给我留下了我专门要的奶酪,因为我是老主顾了。 Please save my place for me while I make a telephone call.我去打个电话,请把我的地方留出来。 save from v.+prep.
从…中救出,使免受 make safe from danger; free a person from the effect of sth bad save sb/oneself/sth from sthThe brave soldier saved a child from a burning house.那勇敢的战士从着火的房子里救出了一个孩子。 How can the city save these fine old buildings from destruction?这个城市怎样才能抢救这些精美的古老建筑使其免遭毁灭呢? What can we do to save him from the results of his own foolishness?我们怎样做才能使他免受因自己愚蠢所致的后果? Everybody knew they could not save themselves from defeat there.谁都知道他们没法摆脱在那里失败的命运。 Luckily our precious records were saved from the fire.幸运得很,我们这些珍贵的记录从火灾中抢救了出来。save sb from v-ingA young man saved a little girl from drowning.一个青年救起了快要淹死的小女孩。 It will save the student from wasting his time in exercises.这可使学生不至于把时间浪费在做练习上。 save till v.+prep.
把…保存到… preserve (sth until a point in time) save sth till sthLet's save this bottle of wine till Christmas.我们把这瓶酒留到圣诞节再喝吧。 save up v.+adv.
储存起来 keep for future use save upI am saving up to buy a car.我在攒钱买车。 They are saving up to buy a colour TV set.他们在存钱买彩色电视机。 They're saving up for their wedding next year.他们正在存钱准备明年结婚。save sth ⇔ upMary saved up pieces of cloth to make a quilt.玛丽存了几块布留作棉被用。 You should save some money up, instead of spending it all.你应该把钱存一些起来,不要全部花掉。钱博士sav=salv,拯救+e→拯救,解救,挽救→保存,节省,储蓄⇒转作名词救球,扑救 词根salv-安全的,拯救来自拉丁语,和拉丁词根sol-完整的同源,末尾的-v来自动词的过去分词后缀,表示动作已经完成。它的法语变体形式sav-/saf-更加常见。故事记忆有一群 Slave奴隶修一座 Grave坟墓修完后 Pave铺路休息时 Shave剃须突然来 Wave波浪被冲进 Cave洞穴伊索最 Brave勇敢把大家 Save拯救sav=salv,拯救+e→拯救,解救,挽救→保存,节省,储蓄⇒转作名词救球,扑救。非常记忆sa撒〖拼音〗+ve维E〖谐音〗⇒不要撒维E了,要节省近义词 freekeeprescueretainreserveliberatepreserve反义词 losespendconsume 用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AHe has never saved.他从来不存钱。 She saves in every way she can.她尽一切可能节约。S+~+to- vI am saving to buy the house.为了买下这房子我在攒钱。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.We must do all we can to save the patient.我们必须竭尽全力来抢救病人。 The doctor said that only an immediate operation could save the poor child.医生说只有立即手术才能挽救那个可怜孩子的生命。 They could think of no way to save the situation.他们想不出什么办法来挽救局势。 I saved part of my salary each month.我每月把工资储存起一部分。 We could save some of the meat.我们可以留点肉。 Machines save labour.机器能节省劳力。 If we go by this road, we can save half a mile.如果我们走这条路,可以少走半英里地。 We've saved a lot of expenses by doing the work ourselves.我们自己做那些工作节省了许多花销。 Bill would not play the game because he knew he could not do well, and he wanted to save his face.比尔不愿参加比赛,因为他知道自己水平不高而想保全面子。 Save your breath; the boss will never give you the day off.省点口舌吧,老板不会给你一天假的。 I've been saving myself for you.我一直留在这里等你。 Although their equipment was lost, the men were saved.虽然装备丧失了,人却救出来了。S+~+sb/sb's v -ingI'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.我要打个电话就不用写信了。 He had repaired my kettle, and it saved my buying a new one.他把我的水壶修好了,免得我再买一只新的。 用作双宾动词 S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.My mother saved me some cake.妈妈给我留下一些蛋糕。 She saved me some ice-cream.她给我留了些冰淇淋。 If I look after the pigs, it will save you the trouble of transferring anyone.就让我来喂猪吧,省得麻烦你换人了。 The device will save us much time and effort.这种装置会使我们节省大量时间和气力。 Your kind help saved me lots of trouble.你的好心帮忙,免了我许多麻烦。Pautosave自动存储Pdissavevi.动用储蓄金Pface-savern.保全面子的举动Psave-alln.节约装置储蓄罐围裙Plifesavern.救命者救生员济急的人Psavern.节省…的器具节约装置省俭的人Ptime-savern.节省时间的事物节省时间的因素
v.动词
save的基本意思是采取措施把人或动物从险境中解救出来或使其“脱离危险,免受损失”,可指从危险、灾难、困难、错误中救起某人或拯救某人的性命,也可指人储存金钱、食物、节省时间以备自救等,有时还可指人“保全面子、名声”等。 save作“救,拯救”解时,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。 save作“储蓄,储存”解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。 save作“节省”解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、动名词作宾语,还可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。 动词98%,名词2% 用作动词The doctor managed tosavehis life.医生救了他的命。 Children should learn tosave.孩子们应学会储蓄。 I lent him my bike in order that he couldsavetime.我把自行车借给他,以便他能节省一些时间。verb.rescue 同义词 deliver,free,recover,salvagedefend,emancipate,extricate,liberate,ransom,redeem,spring,unchainbail out,come to rescue,get off the hook,get out of hock,give a break,pull out of fire,save one's neck,set free,unshackle 反义词 confine,hold,limit,lose,restrain,abandonendanger,harm,hurt,leave open,make vulnerable,squander,throw away,wasteverb.economize;set money aside for later use 同义词 collect,conserve,keep,maintain,manage,spare,storeamass,cache,deposit,gather,hoard,hold,reserve,retrench,scrimp,skimp,squirrel,stash,stockpile,treasurebe frugal,be thrifty,cut corners,feather nest,hide away,lay aside,lay away,make ends meet,pile up,pinch pennies,put by,roll back,salt away,save for rainy day,sock away,stow away,tighten belt 反义词 disperse,give,ignore,neglect,squander,use,waste,distribute,divide,let go,scatter,spendendanger,harm,hurt,leave open,make vulnerable,throw awayverb.guard, protect 同义词 conserve,maintain,preserve,shield,sustain,take care ofdefend,safeguard,screenkeep safe,keep up,look after 反义词 destroy,neglect,lay openendanger,harm,hurt,leave open,make vulnerable,squander,throw away,waste bankverb collect money or advantage amass,deposit,heap,hill,hoard,invest,lay aside,lay away,mass,mound,pile,put by,salt away,sock away,speculate,squirrel,stash bankedverb collect money or advantage amassed,deposited,heaped,hilled,hoarded,invested,lay aside,lay away,massed,mounded,piled,put by,salt away,saved,socked away,speculated,squirreled,stashed besidespreposition apart from aside from,bar,barring,beside,but,except,excepting,excluding,exclusive of,in addition to,other than,outside of,save,without cacheverb hide a supply of something accumulate,bury,conceal,cover,ditch,duck,ensconce,lay away,maintain,park,plant,put away,put in the hole,save,screen,secrete,squirrel,squirrel away,stash,stash away,store collectverb accumulate, come together aggregate,amass,array,assemble,cluster,compile,congregate,congress,convene,converge,convoke,corral,flock,flock together,gather,get hold of,group,heap,hoard,muster,rally,rendezvous,round up,save,scare up,stockpile convertverb change belief, especially regarding religion actuate,alter conviction,assimilate to,baptize,be born again,bend,bias,brainwash,bring around,budge,cause to adopt,change into,change of heart,convince,create anew,impel,incline,lead,lead to believe,make over,move,persuade,proselyte,proselytize,redeem,reform,regenerate,save,see the light,sway,turn And, of course, there is the story itself, the story about family, of how far one man is willing to go to save a loved one. 当然,还有故事本身,这是一个关于家庭的故事,关于一个人为了拯救自己爱的人愿意走多远的故事。 hjenglish And when the central banks do step in, it should not be to save the financiers. 如果中央银行真的要介入,目的也不应该是来拯救那些金融家。 ecocn At first she supported them, and then she turned against them; but by then it was too late to save the dynasty. 起初,她支持义和团,后来又反对他们。但到了那时,任何拯救清王朝的努力都为时已晚。 yeeyan Do we want to save it, even if we can? 即使我们能做到,我们真想解救经济吗? yeeyan Everyone did what she knew how to do to save her. She could not be saved. 每个人都做了她知道如何做的来拯救她,仍然无法挽救她。 yeeyan He risked his life in trying to save the drowning boy. 他冒着生命危险去营救那个快要淹死的男孩。《21世纪大英汉词典》 How do you each want to spend, save and invest? 你们各自想要怎么去消费、储蓄和投资呢? yeeyan How does he know that God helped save him? 他怎么知道是上帝帮忙救了他一命呢? ecocn However, if one client saves their changes, the other client will receive an edit conflict when they try to save back their changes. 不过,如果一个客户机保存了所有更改时,另一个客户机在尝试保存更改时将收到一个编辑冲突。 ibm I ask you to save me for your purpose. 我要你为了你的目的而救我。 yeeyan If you want to keep the report as a baseline, save it to disk. 如果希望把这个报告保存为基线,那么把它保存到磁盘。 ibm It could save you some work. 它可以节省您的一些工作。 ibm Maybe that’s why we save those for the ones closest to us, like our families. 也许这就是为什么我们保存那些与我们最亲近的东西,例如家庭。 yeeyan Name your file and save it. 命名您的文件并保存它。 ibm On the phone browser, you can also save to this queue in the cloud. 在手机浏览器上,你也可以保存页面到这个云端的队列。 yeeyan They beached the ship to save it. 他们把船拖上了岸以便救它。《21世纪大英汉词典》 They do not solve all problems, but save a lot of work. 虽然它们不能解决所有的问题,但却节省了大量的工作。 yeeyan This will save us some work in the next step. 这会在下一步中节省我们一些工作。 ibm This launches a dialog that asks where you would like to save the exported template. 这将会启动一个对话框,询问您想把导出的模板保存到什么地方。 ibm This might save you time for the dictionary creation. 这可以为您节省用来创建字典的时间。 ibm This technical innovation will save us much time and labour. 这项技术革新可以为我们节省大量的时间和劳力。《新英汉大辞典》 Who can save me? 谁能来解救我? i21st Save all configurations to complete this task. 保存所有配置以完成此任务。 ibm Save all your files. 保存您的所有文件。 ibm Save but do not close the file. 保存文件,但不要关闭文件。 ibm Save it. 保存它。 yeeyan Save some for later. 为以后节约一些。 yeeyan |