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单词 saturating
释义 sat·u·rate 英'sætʃəreɪt美'sætʃəreɪt COCA⁵⁸²⁴³BNC⁷²⁶²¹
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
v.使浸透¹⁵;使充满²²;使饱和²⁸adj.浸透的¹¹;饱和的¹³;深颜色的¹¹原型saturate的现在分词形容词saturable名词saturator过去分词saturated现在分词saturating三单saturates
v.动词
vt. 使浸透; 饱和

make completely wet; soak; saturate water with salt


Verb:
cause a chemical compound, vapour, solution, magnetic material to unite with the greatest possible amount of another substanceinfuse or fill completely;

Impregnate the cloth with alcohol


v.动词
saturate, drench, impregnate, soak, sop, steep, waterlog

这组词的共同含义是“浸泡”。其区别是:

soak强调完全浸泡在液体中,以致被浸泡的物质完全湿透、变软或溶化; saturate侧重指浸透到饱和的承度,暗示不能再增加了; steep特指把某物的精髓浸泡出来并使其同液体融为一体; impregnate主要指把某物浸泡在不是水的液体中使其渗透到各处; sop通常指用肉汤、牛奶或酒来泡食物,也指把某物用液体浸透; waterlog专指使某物浸透水,使其变得无用、太沉重或湿润; drench专指被雨水彻底淋透。

saturate, impenetrate, impregnate, interpenetrate, penetrate, permeate, pervade

这组词的意思都是“渗透”。其区别是:

penetrate侧重指“深入”“渗透”到事物的内部或本质中,并且在其中起支配作用; permeate指任何种类的液体或气体“渗入”“透过”某种物质或实体的所有细孔空隙,也可引申指某种意识、现象等“充满”“遍布”一个区域; pervade比permeate更强调“散布”于整体的各个部分,通常不指具体的物质,而指“盛行”于某处或“渗透”进文学、艺术作品等中; impenetrate比penetrate的意义更强,暗示更彻底、更全面的“深入”“渗透”; interpenetrate专指“互相沟通”“互相渗透”; impregnate指“渗透”“注入”的液体或气体充满了整体的各部分,使其呈现饱和状态; saturate表示“渗透”“湿透”,暗示已经饱和不能再吸收。


用作动词 v.
~+名词saturate clothes浸湿衣服saturate dust充满灰尘saturate ground浸湿地面saturate shoes浸湿鞋~+介词saturate by被…所浸透saturate with使…被…所浸透; 满足…对…的需求; 精通
用作动词v.
saturate by〔with〕 v.+prep.

精通 masterHe is saturated with Greek history.他精通希腊史。

近义词 fill装满pack一群cram塞满load负荷douse浸入flood淹没gorge峡谷stuff东西soak使浸透drench灌药steep险峻的inundate浸水overwhelm打击overload使超载impregnate注入wet through湿透overfill装得太多oversupply过多供给marinate做色拉时将肉鱼等在调味…
用作动词(v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The heavy rain will saturate our clothes.大雨将浸透我们的衣服。
Dust saturated the attic.阁楼积满了灰尘。
After planting these seeds, saturate the earth round them.播下这些种子以后,把周围的土浇透水。
Lies and war cries saturated that fascist newspaper.那份法西斯报纸充斥着谎言和战争叫嚣。
The market for used cars has been saturated.旧车市场已经饱和了。
His shirt was saturated in blood.他的衬衫被鲜血浸透了。
v.动词

saturate的基本意思是“使饱和”,指吸收液体等而达到饱和状态,可浸泡,也可不浸泡。引申可指某物以恰当的尺度或最有效的程度来充满。

saturate只用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

saturate接介词with,表示“浸透,充满”,用作比喻时,表示“精通”。


动词100%
用作动词We lay on the beach,saturatedin sunshine.我们躺在沙滩上,沐浴在阳光里。
We were caught in the rain and came homesaturated.我们挨了雨淋, 回家时已浑身湿透。
The air wassaturatedwith the perfume of the flowers.空气中飘荡着花香。
The films manufactured by Hollywood aresaturatedin the cinemas all over the world.在全世界电影市场上充斥着好莱坞的影片。
The market for used cars issaturated.旧汽车市场已经饱和。 A saturating rain was expected to end the drought.
只盼下场透雨,解除旱情。 iciba

An SEIS model that incorporates saturating incidence and the disease infectivity in the latency is established and analysed.
建立并分析了一类具有饱和发生率、在潜伏期具有传染性的 SEIS模型。 dictall

For some time he lay without movement, the genial sunshine pouring upon him and saturating his miserable body with its warmth.
他一动不动地躺了好一会,温和的太阳照在他身上,使他那受苦受难的身体充满了暖意。 hxen

The absorbing capacity of saturating resin and affect of iron on separating and distilling uranium are also studied using dynamic method.
用动态法研究了树脂的饱和吸附容量,及分离和提取铀时,铁作为一种杂质的影响。 cnki

The delay dependent memoryless robust stabilization problem for a class of uncertain time delay systems containing saturating actuator is considered in this paper.
研究了一类具有饱和执行器约束的不确定时滞系统时滞依赖型无记忆鲁棒控制问题。 cnki

The delay- dependent stability and stabilization of the delayed systems with saturating input is discussed.
讨论了具有输入饱和的时滞系统的时滞相关稳定与镇定问题。 journals.hut.edu.cn

The robust stabilization problem for a class of uncertain linear time-delay systems containing sector nonlinear saturating actuator is considered.
研究一类具有非线性饱和执行器的不确定线性时滞系统的鲁棒镇定问题。 dictall

The stabilization of linear continuous-time systems with time delay in the state and subject to saturating controls is addressed.
阐述了具有饱和控制器及状态时滞的连续线性系统的稳定性。 dictall

Third, the simple saturating control is adopted to eliminate the chattering phenomena.
采用饱和控制技术,消除了抖振现象; cnki

A combined PLC/ VSC law, based on LQ theory and VSC method, is derived for systems with saturating actuators and uncertainties.
基于 LQ理论和变结构方法,导出一种带有饱和执行机构和不确定性线性系统的混合 PLC/ VSC控制律。 cnki

A new type of DC current comparator is researched which includes two parts: a bidirectional self saturating magnetic amplifier and a two care self saturating magnetic amplifier.
研究了一种新型直流电流比较仪,它包括两个环节:双向自饱和磁放大器和双铁芯自饱和磁放大器。 dictall

Appropriate usage of disk I/ O pacing helps prevent programs that generate very large amounts of output from saturating the system's I/ O and causing system degradation.
适当地使用磁盘 I/ O处理速率调整,可以帮助防止生成大量输出的程序使系统的 I/ O饱和并导致系统性能降低。 ibm

He squirmed over the wet moss, saturating his clothes and chilling his body;
他在潮湿的苔藓上爬着,水浸透了衣服,使他全身发冷; zftrans

In seting up models, the effect of changing rotational speed and saturating magnetical materials. nonlinear factor on the parameter are solved.
在建模过程中重点解决转速变化、铁磁材料饱和等非线性因素对参数的影响。 cnki

Objective To establish a method for measurement of total iron binding capacity TIBC in serum without separation of the unbound excess iron after saturating serum transferrin.
目的建立一种血清总铁结合力 TIBC的直接比色测定法,不需去除饱和血清转铁蛋白后多余的铁。 cnki

Photographers employ it for decreasing contrast, saturating blues and reducing harsh reflections.
摄影者通常用它来降低对比度,增强饱和度,还有减少强的反射光。 yeeyan

Robust global growth, mispriced JPY and CNY, saturating official reserves, and currency politics are some of the drivers we see propelling the Asian currencies higher.
强劲的全球增长,定价不准的日元和人民币,趋向饱和的官方储备及货币政治,将是推动亚洲货币升值的几个动力。210.34.157.47

Sand, re- stain or paint to furniture as needed. This will also protect the furniture from the elements, especially from rain saturating the wood.
根据需要对家具进行磨砂,重新油漆和染色,这也将保护家具免受损坏,特别是防止雨水侵蚀。 yeeyan

The moisten is teeming with them, the world is overcrowding with them, the feeling is saturating with them.
到处是他们的滋润,世界就是拥挤,感觉饱和。 s60.s80.cn

The sensor allows the setting of multiple slopes for extended optical dynamic range, which maintains good contrast in shadowed regions of an image without saturating bright areas in scenes.
该传感器允许延长光学动态范围,在保持不饱和明亮的场景图像领域中的阴影区域的对比度好多个斜坡设置。 eefocus

This unintended air gap was enough to keep the sample transformers from saturating.
这个无意识的空气缺口足够阻止样品变压器发生饱和。 www.topdev.com.cn

While not able to withstand much water pressure it will help keep the shell fabric from saturating and reduce the internal condensation.
虽然这种表面的持久抗泼水涂层不能承受较大的水压,它还是有助于防止衣物被水浸透,并且较少了内部水蒸气的凝集。 jukuu

With the saturating market of the chemical cleaning products, even excess of it, CF is faced with the increasing competition in the market.
随着日化洗涤产品市场的饱和,甚至过剩, CF日化企业面临的市场竞争压力越来越大。 fabiao

With the probes, the water saturation variations at different locations in one dimensional model are measured during saturating oil and displacing oil by water.
应用饱和度探针测量出了不同实验的一维模型饱和油、水驱油过程中不同位置的饱和度变化; cnki
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