请输入您要查询的英文单词或汉字:

 

单词 saturate
释义 sat·u·rate 英ˈsætʃəˌreɪt美ˈsætʃəˌretAHDsăchʹə-rāt' ★☆☆☆☆高四六研GIMST宝6八COCA¹⁷⁰⁴²BNC⁷⁰¹⁶⁷iWeb¹¹⁰⁶⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.使浸透¹⁵;使充满²²;使饱和²⁸adj.浸透的¹¹;饱和的¹³;深颜色的¹¹形容词saturable名词saturator过去分词saturated现在分词saturating三单saturates
填满实验气象水浸没浸透液体自然

v.动词
vt. 使浸透; 饱和

make completely wet; soak; saturate water with salt


Verb:
cause a chemical compound, vapour, solution, magnetic material to unite with the greatest possible amount of another substanceinfuse or fill completely;

Impregnate the cloth with alcohol


v.动词
saturate, drench, impregnate, soak, sop, steep, waterlog

这组词的共同含义是“浸泡”。其区别是:

soak强调完全浸泡在液体中,以致被浸泡的物质完全湿透、变软或溶化; saturate侧重指浸透到饱和的承度,暗示不能再增加了; steep特指把某物的精髓浸泡出来并使其同液体融为一体; impregnate主要指把某物浸泡在不是水的液体中使其渗透到各处; sop通常指用肉汤、牛奶或酒来泡食物,也指把某物用液体浸透; waterlog专指使某物浸透水,使其变得无用、太沉重或湿润; drench专指被雨水彻底淋透。

saturate, impenetrate, impregnate, interpenetrate, penetrate, permeate, pervade

这组词的意思都是“渗透”。其区别是:

penetrate侧重指“深入”“渗透”到事物的内部或本质中,并且在其中起支配作用; permeate指任何种类的液体或气体“渗入”“透过”某种物质或实体的所有细孔空隙,也可引申指某种意识、现象等“充满”“遍布”一个区域; pervade比permeate更强调“散布”于整体的各个部分,通常不指具体的物质,而指“盛行”于某处或“渗透”进文学、艺术作品等中; impenetrate比penetrate的意义更强,暗示更彻底、更全面的“深入”“渗透”; interpenetrate专指“互相沟通”“互相渗透”; impregnate指“渗透”“注入”的液体或气体充满了整体的各部分,使其呈现饱和状态; saturate表示“渗透”“湿透”,暗示已经饱和不能再吸收。

来自拉丁语 saturare,装满,浸透,来自 satur,满的,来自 PIE*sa,使充满,词源同 satiate,satisfy. 引申词义使饱和。
用作动词 v.
~+名词saturate clothes浸湿衣服saturate dust充满灰尘saturate ground浸湿地面saturate shoes浸湿鞋~+介词saturate by被…所浸透saturate with使…被…所浸透; 满足…对…的需求; 精通
用作动词v.
saturate by〔with〕 v.+prep.

精通 masterHe is saturated with Greek history.他精通希腊史。

钱博士sat满的+ur=us,拉丁语形容词词尾,通常舍弃或简化为连接字母u,在此保留并发生音变+ate拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀,在此构成动词和形容词→使充满的,使饱和的⇒浸透的,使湿透的
词根sat-满的来自拉丁语,源自原始印欧语词根*sa-充满,塞满,满足,后面的t相当于ed,表示动作已完成。
方振宇词汇奥秘satur饱+ate动词及形容词后缀→使饱和;饱和的
比较记忆saturatedadj.饱和的,深颜色的,渗透的衍生词saturate+ion抽象名词后缀→saturationn.浸湿,浸透,饱和
sat满的+ur=us,拉丁语形容词词尾,通常舍弃或简化为连接字母u,在此保留并发生音变-ate…的拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀,在此构成动词和形容词→使充满的,使饱和的⇒浸透的,使湿透的。GRE红宝书satur = sate满足, ate-使水满足-浸透
源自sate 吃饱饱合 + ate 吃;Saturday + ate 吃,周六吃,吃得都饱合了
satur足够+ate→ 使足够→饱和
非常记忆satu沙土〖拼音〗+rate速度〖熟词〗⇒水浸透沙土的速度很快词根记忆sat充足+ur+ate使…→使充足→使饱和词根记忆satur饱+ate使…→使饱和→使充满词根记忆satur足够+ ate → 使足够 ⇒饱和词根记忆satur饱+ate使…→使饱和词根记忆satur+ate=使足够=饱和近义词 fill装满pack一群cram塞满load负荷douse浸入flood淹没gorge峡谷stuff东西soak使浸透drench灌药steep险峻的inundate浸水overwhelm打击overload使超载impregnate注入wet through湿透overfill装得太多oversupply过多供给marinate做色拉时将肉鱼等在调味…
用作动词(v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The heavy rain will saturate our clothes.大雨将浸透我们的衣服。
Dust saturated the attic.阁楼积满了灰尘。
After planting these seeds, saturate the earth round them.播下这些种子以后,把周围的土浇透水。
Lies and war cries saturated that fascist newspaper.那份法西斯报纸充斥着谎言和战争叫嚣。
The market for used cars has been saturated.旧车市场已经饱和了。
His shirt was saturated in blood.他的衬衫被鲜血浸透了。Pdesaturatevt.减饱和Psaturateda.饱和的渗透的Psupersaturatevt.使过度饱和

v.动词

saturate的基本意思是“使饱和”,指吸收液体等而达到饱和状态,可浸泡,也可不浸泡。引申可指某物以恰当的尺度或最有效的程度来充满。

saturate只用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

saturate接介词with,表示“浸透,充满”,用作比喻时,表示“精通”。


动词100%
用作动词We lay on the beach,saturatedin sunshine.我们躺在沙滩上,沐浴在阳光里。
We were caught in the rain and came homesaturated.我们挨了雨淋, 回家时已浑身湿透。
The air wassaturatedwith the perfume of the flowers.空气中飘荡着花香。
The films manufactured by Hollywood aresaturatedin the cinemas all over the world.在全世界电影市场上充斥着好莱坞的影片。
The market for used cars issaturated.旧汽车市场已经饱和。verb.drench, wet through
同义词 douse,imbue,immerse,impregnate,infuse,penetrate,permeate,pervade,soak,steep,suffuse,washbathe,douche,overfill,percolate,sate,satiate,sop,souse,surfeit,transfusewaterlog
反义词 dehydrate,dry,take out,deprive,dissatisfy
chargeverb load, tax
afflict,burden,choke,clog,commit,cram,crowd,cumber,encumber,entrust,fill,heap,impregnate,instill,lade,pack,penetrate,permeate,pervade,pile,ram,saddle,suffuse,transfuse,weigh
douseverb drench, extinguish with liquid
blow out,deluge,drown,duck,dunk,immerse,plunge,put out,quench,saturate,slop,slosh,smother,snuff,snuff out,soak,sop,souse,spatter,splash,splatter,squench,steep,submerge,submerse,wet
drenchverb wet thoroughly
deluge,dip,douse,drown,duck,dunk,flood,imbrue,immerse,impregnate,inundate,pour,saturate,seethe,soak,sodden,sop,souse,steep,submerge,teem
dunkverb dip in liquid
douse,duck,immerse,saturate,soak,sop,souse,submerge,submerse
fillverb to put in and occupy the whole of
block,blow up,brim over,bulge out,charge,choke,clog,close,congest,cram,crowd,distend,fulfill,furnish,glut,gorge,heap,impregnate,inflate,jam-pack,lade,load,meet,overflow,overspread,pack,pack like sardines,permeate,pervade,plug,puff up,pump up,ram,ram in,replenish,sate,satiate,satisfy,saturate,shoal,stock,stopper,store,stretch,stuff,supply,swell,take up,top,top off
floodverb inundate or submerge
brim over,choke,deluge,drown,engulf,fill,flow,glut,gush,immerse,overflow,oversupply,overwhelm,pour over,rush,saturate,surge,swamp,swarm,sweep,whelm David Watkins worked all night long making enough copies of our ad to saturate the state.
戴维.沃特金斯忙了一个通宵,他制作出的广告复制带足够覆盖全州。 yeeyan

Melting, nose-tingling odors saturate the kitchen, suffuse the house, drift out to the world on puffs of chimney smoke.
甘美的、挑逗鼻孔的香味浸透了厨房,弥漫到屋子里,又随着一阵阵炊烟飘向外面的世界。 tingclass

The linear and saturate portion of MOSFET static state behavior is also included.
而 MOSFET的静态线性区和饱和区的特性也用于表示阳极电压。 cnki

The vapor pressure and saturate liquid density of the five compounds were determined in high temperature.
同时测定了以上五种物质在高温范围内的饱和蒸汽压和饱和液体密度。 cnki

To use, shake the bottle and saturate a cotton pad with the lotion.
使用时,摇动瓶子,让乳液浸透化妆棉。 yeeyan

According to our results, the server starts to saturate at350-500 users.
根据我们的结果,服务器性能会在350-500个用户时趋于饱和。 infoq

After aging, asphaltene content increased, resins and aromatics content decreased as well as saturate content.
彩色沥青老化后,沥青质含母增加,胶质、芳香酚、饱和酚含量减少。 com

Biosynthesis of phospholipid with high saturate fatty acid content is governed by methods of preparation, source and dosage of enzyme, solvent, water content, substrate and so on.
采用脂肪酶合成高饱和脂肪酸含量的磷脂时,受到合成途径、酶种类及用量、溶剂、水份含量以及底物等因素的影响。 cnki

Eventually, the database will saturate the CPU or disks and at that point the response time will rise as additional load is added.
实际上,随着额外负载的增加,响应时间急剧攀升,数据库就会耗用 CPU或者磁盘。 infoq

Heavy rains can saturate hillsides, leading to devastating mudslides.
大雨会浸透山坡,会导致毁灭性的泥石流。 yeeyan

If an application is CPU intensive for example, an application that involves lots of XML processing, then you do not need many threads to saturate the processor.
如果应用程序是 CPU密集型的例如,涉及大量 XML处理的应用程序,不需要多少线程就会使 CPU达到满负荷。 ibm

In a land where pious words saturate airwaves and canonical texts fill bookshelves, the prominence of relatively secular types like Mr Qimani marks a trend.
在一个虔诚话语充斥电视,教规篇目摆满书架的国度,像奇玛尼这样相对世俗型的人搏得出位标志着一种趋势。 ecocn

Instead of hiring more door-to-door salesman, employers fire the ones they already have and are employing highly qualified advertisers to saturate the Internet with ads.
雇主们开除了那些他们原有的员工并且聘请高质量的广告商来使他们的广告渗透到网上而不是聘请挨家挨户敲门的推销员。 yeeyan

The findings seem to contradict the sensual images that saturate the ads in female magazines.
这些研究结果似乎跟充斥于女性杂志中的各种性感广告相矛盾。 cri

The injecting saturate minority carrier current may be reduced the most effectively by the first grain boundary.
其中,第一个晶粒间界能够最有效地减少注入饱和少数载流子电流。 cnki

The natural ingredients can saturate deep into the skin and promote cellular turnover.
这些天然的成分能被皮肤大量深入的吸收,从而促进了细胞的转换。 yeeyan

These saturate the thyroid with safe iodine and stop it taking up the radioactive kind.
这些正常的碘会让甲状腺碘元素饱和从而不再吸收那些放射性的碘元素。 yeeyan

This benefit becomes especially important when the number of people requiring medical care at the peak of the pandemic threatens to saturate or overwhelm health care capacity.
当大流行高峰期间需要得到医治的人数过多,令保健机构人满为患或者不堪负重之际,这个好处就显得尤为重要。 who

Saturate the moss with water before planting the bulbs in it.
在种植球茎于苔藓中之前,先用水浸透苔藓。 dj.client.iciba.com

Saturate the wood with oil and let it soak in. The oil protects the wood.
油浸透了木材,使之吸收,可以起到保护作用。 yeeyan
随便看

 

英汉汉英双解词典包含9999994条英汉翻译词条,涵盖了常用英语单词及词组短语的翻译及用法,是英语学习的必备工具。

 

Copyright © 2000-2023 Tbdmj.com All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/12 6:29:07