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sat·ire 英ˈsætˌaɪə美ˈsætˌaɪrAHDsătʹīr' ★☆☆☆☆高四研GIST宝八COCA¹⁵⁷⁹⁵BNC¹⁸²³⁶iWeb¹³⁸⁷⁷Economist¹⁶⁷³⁸ 基本双解英英词源记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句 🏴n.讽刺文⁵;讽刺⁹⁵复数satires 文学讽刺语言语言学文章,书籍,信件
n.名词 U 讽刺;讥讽;挖苦attacking foolish or wicked behaviour by making fun of it,often by using sarcasm and parody C 讽刺作品a literary work having these qualities Noun: witty language used to convey insults or scorn;he used sarcasm to upset his opponent irony is wasted on the stupid Satire is a sort of glass, wherein beholders do generally discover everybody's face but their own satire源自拉丁语名词satira,源自短语lanx satura装满各种水果的盘子,拼盘。古罗马著名诗人Ennius著有一部诗歌集,内容包罗万象,并且诗的韵律不拘一格,前后不一。Ennius将该诗歌集命名为satire,后人常译为“杂咏”。后来,Lucilian、horace等著名诗人沿袭了Ennius独创的这种诗歌体裁,创作了大量针砭时弊、讽刺挖苦的诗歌,且均将这种作品称为satire杂咏。从此以后,satire一词便又衍生出“讽刺诗”的含义。钱博士sat满的+ire=ure,名词后缀,动作完成后的产物→装满食物的盘子,拼盘→杂咏⇒讽刺诗 词根sat-满的来自拉丁语,源自原始印欧语词根*sa-充满,塞满,满足,后面的t相当于ed,表示动作已完成。 词源解释satire源自拉丁语名词satira,源自短语lanx satura装满各种水果的盘子,拼盘。古罗马著名诗人Ennius著有一部诗歌集,内容包罗万象,并且诗的韵律不拘一格,前后不一。Ennius将该诗歌集命名为satire,后人常译为“杂咏”。后来,Lucilian、horace等著名诗人沿袭了Ennius独创的这种诗歌体裁,创作了大量针砭时弊、讽刺挖苦的诗歌,且均将这种作品称为satire杂咏。从此以后,satire一词便又衍生出“讽刺诗”的含义。GRE红宝书sa三, tire轮胎: 三个轮胎的汽车, 用来讽刺汽车的质量. sate 厌腻 + tiresome 无聊,烦人,吃饱了无聊的就讽刺别人;音:沙丁鱼,鱼是有刺的,讽刺的; 可能来自sat满足+t ire拉长→不断地 讽刺而满足sat满的+ire=ure,名词后缀,动作完成后的产物→装满食物的盘子,拼盘→杂咏⇒讽刺诗。联想记忆sat坐+tire疲劳⇒坐着讽刺别人到疲劳为止→讽刺GRE难词记忆satire→I+stare v.凝视→我凝视着这篇讽刺文章近义词 wit智力irony反讽parody仿作comedy喜剧humour幽默sarcasm挖苦mockery嘲弄cartoon卡通takeoff起飞squib小爆竹ridicule嘲笑contempt轻视spoof滑稽模仿contumely无礼jeering嘲弄的lampoon讽刺文章political政治的caricature讽刺画travesty滑稽模仿burlesque滑稽模仿invective恶言漫骂disparagement轻视pasquinade讽刺文章caustic remark刻薄话sneering嘲笑的讥笑的…sendup(讽刺性模仿作品…political cartoon严肃连环画taunting动词taunt的现在进行…scoffing动词scoff的现在进行… 用作名词n.Jack showed his dislike plainly in scorching satire.杰克以尖刻的讽刺直率地表明了自己的厌恶。 The movie is a clever satire on the advertising industry.那部影片是关于广告业的一部巧妙的讽刺作品。 名词100% 用作名词Satire is a high and subtle art.讽刺是一门崇高而又含蓄的艺术。 Politicians are legitimate targets forsatire.政治家理所当然是讽刺的靶子。noun.ridicule intended to expose truth 同义词 banter,caricature,irony,mockery,parody,sarcasm,skit,spoof,witburlesque,lampoon,pasquinade,persiflage,play on words,put on,raillery,squib,takeoff,travesty,witticismcausticity,chaffing,lampoonery,send-up 反义词 seriousness burlesquenoun bawdy show;vaudeville burly,caricature,farce,lampoon,lampoonery,mock,mockery,parody,pastiche,peep show,revue,send-up,spoof,strip,takeoff,travesty,vaudeville caricaturenoun exaggerated description in writing, drawing burlesque,cartoon,distortion,farce,imitation,lampoon,libel,mimicry,mockery,parody,pasquinade,pastiche,put on,ridicule,satire,send-up,sham,takeoff,travesty cartoonnoun funny drawing, often with dialogue or caption animation,caricature,comic strip,drawing,lampoon,parody,representation,satire,sketch,takeoff comedynoun funny entertainment ball,burlesque,camp,chaffing,comic drama,comicality,comicalness,drollery,drollness,facetiousness,farce,field day,fun,fun and games,funnies,funniness,gag show,grins,high camp,high time,hilarity,hoopla,humor,humorousness,interlude,jesting,joking,laughs,light entertainment,merry-go-round,picnic,satire,schtick,send-up,sitcom,slapstick,takeoff,travesty,vaudeville,wisecracking,witticism,wittiness derisionnoun insult, disrespect contempt,contumely,disdain,disparagement,disrespect,jeering,laughter,mockery,raillery,ridicule,satire,scoffing,scorn,sneering figure of speechnoun non-literal communication adumbration,allegory,alliteration,allusion,analogue,analogy,anaphora,anticlimax,antistrophe,antithesis,aposiopesis,apostrophe,asyndeton,bathos,comparison,conceit,device,echoism,ellipsis,euphemism,euphuism,exaggeration,expression,flourish,flower,hyperbole,image,imagery,irony,litotes,malapropism,manner of speaking,metaphor,metonymy,onomatopoeia,ornament,oxymoron,parable,paradox,parallel,personification,proteron,rhetoric,sarcasm,satire,simile,stylistic device,synecdoche,trope,tropology,turn of phrase,understatement,way of speaking In “ Dawn of the Dead”, his1978 follow-up, Mr Romero created a satire on consumerism, as survivors take refuge in a shopping mall, besieged by zombies driven by a“ primitive memory” to gather there. 1978年罗梅罗的又一作品《活死人黎明》通过描述在购物中心避难的幸存者们被一群受“原始记忆”驱动而聚集于此的僵尸们包围,深刻地讽刺了人们的消费主义思想。 ecocn The true, bleak worldview of satire would have demanded the abortion of one character's fetus as a final sting and judgment. 讽刺作品所表达的真实而又惨淡的世界观通常会要求一个角色胎死腹中,作为对坏人的最后一击。 yeeyan The satire aimed at modern greed. 讽刺针对现代贪婪。《21世纪大英汉词典》 A vivid indictment of a nation struggling with a serious identity crisis, Pigs and Battleships is a biting social satire by a truly brilliant filmmaker. 无论怎样,《猪和战舰》是一份对在危机中挣扎的日本的民族控诉书,是一位真正优秀的电影人对社会的苦涩讽刺。 yeeyan And another cleric, William Gilpin, the father of the Picturesque movement, drew up a list of pedantic instructions on how to view the landscape. He quickly became the subject of satire. 另一位牧师,画意风格运动的先驱威廉•吉尔平就如何观赏这里的风景写了一串书生气十足的说明,他很快成了人们讽刺的对象。 ecocn But reality is not so far removed from satire. 但是现实跟讽刺文学的差距也并不远。 ecocn Due to its heavy religious satire, the film was not well- received by many religious activists. 因为强烈的宗教讽刺意味,这部电影在宗教积极分子中并未得到好的反响。 yeeyan Enter the world of fake news and satire. 进入假新闻和讽刺的世界吧。 yeeyan He is a figure of critique. He's a figure of satire. 他是一个备受批评和充满讽刺的人物。163 His description of Gatsby's extravagant parties are closer to satire than eulogy. 他对盖茨比豪宴的描述与其说是赞颂不如说是讽刺。 kekenet In the next two novels, “ Hidden Moon” and“ Bamboo and Blood”, a subtle, indirect satire on a state develops that is too bizarre for comedy. 在接下来的两部小说《藏月》【隐月】和《竹与血》中,一种微妙的、间接的讽刺【展开了,因其十分诡异而不能用喜剧】。 ecocn It was actually a satire of everyday American life. 实际上,这是对美式日常生活的讽刺。 yeeyan It would seem that far from utopia, the Republic represents a radical dystopia, a satire, in some sense, of the best polity. 这让《理想国》看起来远不像是乌托邦,反像是极端的反乌托邦,从某些层面看来像是在讽刺所谓最佳政体。163 Once again she uses a tangy mixture of satire and sentiment to recount her story, seasoning a basically realistic narrative with a light sprinkling of bizarre, tabloid- type events. 再一次,她使用一种强烈的讽刺和柔情的混合体来讲述她的故事,就像用一些怪诞的、小报新闻类型的事件来调剂一种基本的现实主义的叙述一样。 yeeyan That's Spinoza on Machiavelli, because“ he was favorable to liberty” and that the book, he says, is kind of a satire on princely rule. 那就是斯宾诺莎对马基雅维利的理解,因为,他推崇自由,而关于《君主论》,他说道,某种程度上是对君主统治的讽刺。163 The host: Now this may sound like satire but does the bang of a bomb cause too much noise pollution? 主持人:这听起来有些讽刺,不过,炸弹的爆炸是否会造成严重的噪声污染呢? kekenet The novel is a stinging satire on American politics. 这部小说是对美国政治的尖锐讽刺。 ecocn This is not satire. 这不是讽刺. ecocn |