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salt 英sɔːlt美sɔltAHDsôlt ★★★☆☆常中高四六研牛4COCA¹⁴⁹⁴BNC²⁸⁵⁸iWeb¹⁹⁰⁰Economist⁸⁶¹⁵ 基本双解英英词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 🧂n.盐⁹⁶;刺激¹;盐类¹vt.用盐腌²;加盐于过去分词salted现在分词salting三单salts 事物食材
n.名词 U 盐,食盐common white substance obtained from mines, present in sea water from which it is obtained by evaporation, used especially for flavoring and preserving food; sodium chloride P 味道或外观等像盐的物质substance like salt in taste, form, etc. U 增添趣味或活跃气氛的事物thing that makes sth more interesting, lively, etc. v.动词 vt. 加盐于…以调味; 用盐腌put salt on〔in〕 food to season it vt. 使更有趣cause more pungent; cause to season Noun: a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal or a radical that acts like a metalwhite crystalline form of especially sodium chloride used to season and preserve foodnegotiations between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics opened in 1969 in Helsinki designed to limit both countries' stock of nuclear weaponsthe taste experience when common salt is taken into the mouth Adjective: of speech painful or bitter;salt scorn a salt apology Verb: add salt tosprinkle as if with salt;the rebels had salted the fields with mines and traps add zest or liveliness to;She salts her lectures with jokes preserve with salt;people used to salt meats on ships 来自古英语sealt,盐。来自原始日耳曼语*saltom,盐。来自原始印欧语*sal,盐,词源同halogen, saline。salt-cellar盐碟,小盐瓶salt,盐,-cellar,俗化自古法语salier,盐盒,盐碟。来自拉丁语salarium,盐。来自sal,盐,词源同salt。 halogenhalo-,盐,词源同salt, -gen,生成,词源同generate。即生成盐的卤素。 saline来自通俗拉丁语*salamen,盐渍物。来自sal,盐,词源同salt。-ine,形容词后缀。 salt来自古英语sealt,盐。来自原始日耳曼语*saltom,盐。来自原始印欧语*sal,盐,词源同halogen, saline。salt-cellar盐碟,小盐瓶salt,盐,-cellar,俗化自古法语salier,盐盒,盐碟。来自拉丁语salarium,盐。来自sal,盐,词源同salt。 cellar来自原始印欧语*kel,隐藏,遮盖,词源同cell, ceiling, hole。 salt来自古英语sealt,盐。来自原始日耳曼语*saltom,盐。来自原始印欧语*sal,盐,词源同halogen, saline。salt-cellar盐碟,小盐瓶salt,盐,-cellar,俗化自古法语salier,盐盒,盐碟。来自拉丁语salarium,盐。来自sal,盐,词源同salt。 cellar来自原始印欧语*kel,隐藏,遮盖,词源同cell, ceiling, hole。 salt来自古英语sealt,盐。来自原始日耳曼语*saltom,盐。来自原始印欧语*sal,盐,词源同halogen, saline。salt-cellar盐碟,小盐瓶salt,盐,-cellar,俗化自古法语salier,盐盒,盐碟。来自拉丁语salarium,盐。来自sal,盐,词源同salt。 用作名词 n. 动词+~need salt加盐pass the salt把盐递过来pour salt倒盐eat sb's salt在某人处作客lose salt索然无味形容词+~common salt食盐crude salt粗盐fine salt精盐industrial salt工业用盐mineral salt无机盐solar salt晒盐white salt精盐old salt有经验的水手名词+~cooking salt食盐rock salt岩盐sea salt海盐table salt食盐~+名词salt field盐场salt pork咸猪肉salt water盐水salt well盐井介词+~in salt盐腌的a dash of salt一撮盐a grain of salt一粒盐above the salt在上席below the salt在下席beneath the salt在下席worth one's salt称职~+介词salt of life生活中的刺激salt of the earth社会中坚,为人表率的人物用作动词 v.~+名词salt the dish给菜加点盐salt the road在公路上撒盐salt the soup给汤加盐salt the vegetables给蔬菜加盐~+副词salt slightly稍微加点盐salt away腌制,贮存,储蓄salt down腌制,贮存,储蓄salt down cod腌藏鳕鱼salt in盐助溶salt out盐析,加盐分离~+介词salt with加盐于,把…撒在…上,使…更风趣salt clouds with dry ice将干冰撒在云层之上进行人工降雨salt one's conversation with wit使谈话妙趣横生salt one's language with jests言语中加入笑料使之增色 用作名词n.the salt of the earth非常正派〔诚实〕的人 very decent, honest, etc. person or people with a grain〔pinch〕 of salt半信半疑地,对某事打折扣或持保留态度 remaining doubtful about sth; not necessarily believing all of 用作动词v. salt away〔down〕 v.+adv.
〈非正〉积蓄,攒钱 save (usually moneyNow's the time to salt something away for your old age.)现在是你储存点东西防老的时候了。 salt out v.+adv.
〈化〉使盐析,加盐分离 (cause to be separated from a liquid by the addition of salt) salt outHow long will the substance take to salt out?这种物质需要多长时间来盐析?salt sth ⇔ outThe chemical must be salted out and allowed to dry.必须把这种化学物质加盐分离出来并让它变干。 salt with v.+prep.
〈非正〉因…更风趣 make (sth more lively with sth)常用于 be ~ed 结构 方振宇词汇奥秘衍生词salt+ed加在动词之后,表示“被…的”→saltedadj.盐腌的,盐味的salt+y…的,有…的→saltyadj.含盐的,咸的de除去+salt→desaltvt.除去盐分故事记忆有一个 Rat老鼠非常地 Fat肥胖跳进了 Vat缸偷吃了 Salt盐变成了 Bat蝙蝠气坏了 Cat猫咬破了 Hat帽子当成了 Mat垫子非常记忆sa撒+lt里头⇒盐撒在里头近义词 sea海dog狗bite咬salt盐wit智力dry干的old老的zest热情cure治疗corn谷物rock岩石sodium钠salty咸的brine盐水treat对待table桌子sailor海员seaman海员pickle腌汁humour幽默flavor风味briny盐水的spice调味品mariner海员treated对待potassium钾saline含盐的salted盐腌的piquancy辛辣laxative泻药preserve保护seafarer船员sea salt海盐spiciness香郁sharpness锐利cathartic泻药purgative泻药souse浸在水中rock salt岩盐saltiness碱度pungency刺激性liveliness活泼chloride氯化物salinity盐浓度shellback老水手preserved保存的common salt食盐sea dog老练的水手table salt精制食盐brackish水略咸的…kipper腌熏的鲱鱼或鲑鱼…sodium chloride化氯化钠dry humour不动声色的幽默…salts动词salt的第三人称单…piquantnesspiquant的名词形式…Strategic Arms Limitation Talks限制战略性武器谈判…反义词 sweet甜的fresh新鲜的 用作名词n.Water dissolves salt.水溶解盐。 Common salt is a compound of sodium and chlorine.食盐是钠和氯的复合物。 They made traffic in salt.他们做盐的贸易。 This year the commune expects to increase the area of its salt fields to 4500 mu.今年乡里打算把盐场面积扩大到4500 亩 。 They feared having their eyes ruined by the salt water.他们害怕眼睛被咸水腌坏。 We use salt and pepper to flavour food.我们用盐、胡椒给食物调味。 She is economical with her use of salt when cooking.她做菜时用盐很省。 The soup needs salt.这汤不够咸。 She spoiled the soup with too much salt.她放了太多的盐,糟蹋了这锅汤。 Then they buried the meat in salt.然后,他们把肉用盐腌了起来。 She flavoured the gravy with salt.她在卤汁里加盐调味。 A few more grains of salt are needed.还需要几粒盐。 Cook the beans with a piece of salt pork.把豆子和一片咸猪肉一起煮。 Silver nitrate is a salt.硝酸银是一种盐类化合物。 Acids react with bases to form salts.酸与碱反应形成盐。 Milk solids include salts, protein and sugar.牛乳中的固体物质包括盐分、蛋白质和糖。 The springs here are rich in mineral salts.这里的泉水含有丰富的矿盐。 Salts is a medicine that causes movements of the bowels.泻盐是一种促使肠子运动的药物。 Her humour adds salt to her conversation.她很幽默,谈起话来妙趣横生。 His long talk has lost its salt.他那冗长的谈话索然无味。 Adventure is the salt of life to some men.对有些男子而言,冒险是生活的乐趣。 He is not worth his salt.他不称职。 He is an old salt.他是一个老水手。用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.Have you salted the vegetables?你往蔬菜里边加盐了吗? We salted the meat to preserve it.我们用盐把肉腌了起来,以防腐臭。 He employs an irreverent humour to salt his observation.他运用玩世不恭的幽默使他的评论更加有趣。 The soup needs to be salted.这汤还得加点盐。 The potatoes should be slightly salted.这土豆里应稍微加点盐。 The fish are cut and salted.鱼被切成块腌起来了。 Only the main roads were salted.仅在主要公路上撒盐。其他v -ed as Attrib.The market was full of salted fish, giving off the worst smell.市场上到处是腌鱼,散发出最难闻的味道。 This is a long report but salted with interesting case studies.这是一篇冗长但掺以有趣案例研究的报告。Pbisalt酸性盐Ptrisalt三酸盐Pdesalting脱盐Psalt-rheum湿疹Psalting-in盐溶Pdry-saltvt.干腌Poxysaltn.含氧盐Pper-salts过酸盐Ppseudo-salt假盐Psalt-free无盐的Psaltinessn.咸性Psalting-out盐析Psupersalt过酸盐Psalt-dye盐类染料Psalt-fever食盐热Psesquisalt倍半盐Pdesaltvt.除去盐分Psaltisha.有点咸的Psaltworksn.制盐厂Pdrysaltern.干货商Ppolysalt聚盐聚合盐Psalt-mixture混合盐Pdesaltern.脱盐设备Ppersalt过酸盐过酸盐Psaltcellarn.盐瓶盐碟Psalt-sensitive盐敏感的Ppepper-and-saltn.椒盐色Pelectrodesalting电气脱盐Pdrysalteryn.干货店干货类Psaltnessn.咸性含盐度尖锐性Psalt-risinga.用陈面团发酵的Psubsalt碱式盐低盐次盐硷式盐Pphenyl-mercuric-salt苯基汞盐Psaltingn.经常为潮水淹没的土地Psaltwatera.盐水的海产的海上的Pprotosalt低价金属盐低盐低价金属盐Psulfosalt含硫的酸的盐磺酸盐磺酸盐Psalteda.盐腌的盐味的有经验的虚报的Psaltern.制盐人卖盐人腌制者矿山骗子Pluteo-salt黄六氨络盐橘黄色六氨钴络盐Psaltya.有盐分的咸味浓的海洋的辛辣的有经验的
n.名词
salt的基本意思是“盐”,是物质名词,不可数。“一粒盐”是a grain of salt。 salt指盐类化合物时是可数名词; 指味道或外观等像盐的物质或药用盐类时常用复数形式。salt引申可指“增添趣味或活跃气氛的事物”,用作不可数名词。 在非正式语体中, salt还可指有经验的水手,常与old连用。 v.动词
salt用作动词的基本意思是“加盐于…以调味”“用盐腌”,用于比喻可表示“使文章等更有趣”。 salt一般用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。 salt在化学用语中还可表示“使盐析”,常与out连用。 salt的过去分词salted可用作形容词,在句中作定语。 动词51%,名词49% He had spoiled the soup by putting in too muchsalt.他往汤里放盐太多,把汤给糟蹋了。 Adventure is thesaltof life to some people.冒险对某些人来说是生活中的刺激。 An acid can react with a base to form asalt.酸可以和碱起反应而生成盐。用作及物动词Theysalteddown most of the meat for their later use.他们将大部分肉用盐腌起来,以备日后用。 Rubsaltinto the meat before cooking it.烹调前先把盐擦在肉上。 The stew tastes flat; you'd bettersaltit with a littlesalt.炖肉有些淡,最好再加点盐。noun.seasoning 同义词 flavoring,spicealkali,brine,condiment,flavor,relish,savor,taste,zestsodium chloride 反义词 dislike,hate,hatred alkalinoun soluble base;opposite of an acid antacid,caustic soda butcherverb slay and prepare animal for meat beef up,carve,clean,cure,cut,cut down,dress,joint,liquidate,salt,slaughter,smoke,stick butcheredverb slay and prepare animal for meat beefed up,carved,cleaned,cured,cut,cut down,dressed,jointed,liquidated,salted,slaughtered,smoked,stuck compensationnoun repayment;rectification advantage,allowance,amends,atonement,benefit,bonus,bread,consideration,counterclaim,coverage,damages,defrayal,deserts,earnings,fee,gain,honorarium,indemnification,indemnity,meet,pay,payment,payoff,premium,profit,quittance,reciprocity,reckoning,recompense,recoupment,redress,reimbursement,remittal,remittance,remuneration,reparation,reprisal,requital,restitution,reward,salary,salt,satisfaction,scale,settlement,shake,stipend,take,take-home,wage condimentnoun flavoring catsup,dressing,gravy,horseradish,ketchup,mustard,pepper,relish,salsa,salt,sauce,seasoning,spice,zest condimentsnoun flavoring catsup,dressings,gravies,horseradish,ketchup,mustards,peppers,relishes,salsas,salts,sauces,seasonings,spices,zests And, every time she made coffee for him, she put some salt in the coffee, as she knew that’s the way he liked it. 每一次,她在为他煮咖啡的时候,都会往里面加些盐,因为她知道,这是他喜欢的方式。 yeeyan But food scientists work hard to reach the precise point at which we derive the greatest pleasure from fat, sugar and salt. 食品科学家们做出很大努力以达到那个精确的点,使我们从脂肪、糖和盐中获得最大的快感。 yeeyan “ We get everything we need from the mountain except salt and kerosene and we can barter for those, ” he says. 除了盐和煤油,我们能从山中获得所需的一切,而这两样东西我们也能通过物物相易获得。 yeeyan “The Gift of Pachamama” is about a little boy in Bolivia. He travels with his father and a herd of llamas to trade salt. 《巴佳妈妈的礼物》是关于一个玻利维亚小男孩的故事,他和自己的父亲一起赶着一群骆驼外出贩盐。 hjenglish A recent study indicates when men crave food, they tend to crave fat and salt. 最近的一项研究表明,当男人渴望食物时,他们倾向于渴望脂肪和盐。 yeeyan Almost nothing grows on their land; their animals graze on desert bushes; the people mine ingots of salt from what looks like shimmering pack ice. 他们的土地几乎寸草不生;他们在沙漠荒野里放牧牲口;人们从看上去像闪光的浮冰的物质中提炼盐块。 ecocn And then the last category which have been developed in the past but not recently is organic cooled or molten salt reactors. 然后最后一个已经发展起来的种类是,在过去,而不是最近的,是,有机冷却或者熔盐反应堆。163 Avoid stress foods and cut down on sugar and salt. 避免食用压力食品,降低糖和盐的食用量。 yeeyan But the salt was so painful in his eyes that he could not see. 可是海水中的盐分使他的眼非常疼,以致什么也看不见。 ebigear But they say they can go only so far, so fast without compromising tastes consumers have come to relish or salt’s ability to preserve food. 但他们说在不对消费者喜欢的味道或盐保存食物的功能上作出让步的情况下,他们只能做到这一步,做得这么快。 yeeyan Evolution might have played an important part in the human hankering for salt. 进化可能在人对于盐的渴求中扮演了重要的角色。 yeeyan He crystallized salt as part of his experiment. 他使盐结晶作为他的实验的一部分。《21世纪大英汉词典》 It is like rubbing salt in the wound. 他们这样做就是在伤口上撒盐。 yeeyan Lacking an outlet, the Caspian Sea loses water only by evaporation, leading to the accumulation of salt. 由于没有排水口,里海的水量流失只能依赖蒸发,这也造成湖水中盐的积聚。 yeeyan Mix the cheese and salt and then press again to remove any extra moisture. 将奶酪和盐混匀之后再进行压榨以求除去任何多余的水分。 yeeyan Mix up the salt with the pepper. 把盐和胡椒粉混合在一起。《新英汉大辞典》 Reduce salt in your diet. 饮食中减少盐的摄入。 yeeyan Remember, too, that he would eat no salt with you; and what would you have more to persuade you of his wicked design? 同时记住,他不会和你一起吃盐;并且怎么样让你知道更多向你证明他邪恶的计划? yeeyan That changes, of course, when you add sugar, salt and fat. 而现在则不同了,当然,你添加了糖、盐和脂肪。 hjenglish Then, she adds some lemon juice, olive oil and a little salt. 然后她会用柠檬汁、橄榄油和一点点盐来调味。 douban They finish and Samuel scatters salt along the drive and walkway. 结束后,塞缪尔沿着车道和人行道撒了一层盐。 yeeyan This meat should be seasoned with salt and mustard. 这肉里应该加点盐和芥末调味。《新英汉大辞典》 We boil them and pound them and add a little salt, then we put them with the millet husks, which are all we have left now. 我们把它们煮一下,把它们捣碎,再放一点盐,然后与小米壳一起拌着吃,小米壳是我们现在拥有的全部粮食。 yeeyan Whatever you do, do not sprinkle salt on any railroad tracks. 不管你做什么,千万不要在任何铁路轨道上撒盐。 ebigear |