释义 |
Sal·a·din 英ˈsælədɪn美ˈsælədɪnAHDsălʹə-dĭn COCA⁴⁸³⁵⁰BNC⁷⁹⁰⁷⁶⁺¹¹ 基本英英例句例句 n.萨拉丁¹⁰⁰
Noun: sultan of Syria and Egypt; reconquered Jerusalem from the Christians in 1187 but was defeated by Richard Coeur de Lion in 1191 1137-1193 名词100% 用作名词The realSaladinrequired them to pay a ransom.真正的萨拉丁要求他们所有人付赎金。 Saladin, the ruler of Syria and Egypt, reacted swiftly.当时叙利亚和埃及的领袖萨拉丁迅速做出反应。 Clearly feeling secure in Egypt Saladin undertook attacks against the Kingdom of Jerusalem in1170 and succeeded in taking the strategic town of Ayla. 在确认埃及形势安全后,萨拉丁于1170年着手进攻耶路撒冷王国,成功夺取了战略重镇艾拉。 blog.sina.com.cn In his first major military position, Saladin managed to organize a continued defense of the city and maintain the support of the population, despite great suffering brought on by the long siege. 尽管长期被围加剧了处境的艰难,首次担任军队要职的萨拉丁仍设法组织了对亚历山大城的持久防御,还维持了民众的支持。 blog.sina.com.cn Shirkuh again recruited Saladin who apparently took convincing following the hard times he had endured at Alexandria. 萨拉丁经受了在亚历山大的艰难时期,这显然使谢尔库赫信服,就再招他随行。 blog.sina.com.cn A conspiracy against Saladin by these elites formed in 1169 centered around the black eunuch who served as majordomo of the Caliph's palace. 1169年出现了一起由这些人策划的反萨拉丁的阴谋,主谋是哈里发宫殿的总管,一名黑人宦官。 blog.sina.com.cn Another hallmark of Saladin's effective rule was his willingness to accept useful Egyptian elites into his administration. 萨拉丁有效管治的另一个标志是他愿意接纳可以利用的埃及精英在其朝中任职。 blog.sina.com.cn Early in the year, when his ambitious brother departed for Yemen, Saladin discovered a major plot to return the Fatimids to power and dealt with the conspirators swiftly and brutally. 年初,在他的野心勃勃的兄弟出征也门时,萨拉丁发现了一个企图使法蒂玛王室复辟的重大密谋,就迅速而残酷地粉碎了它。 blog.sina.com.cn If the mighty Israelis are not capable of defeating the Arabs' new Saladin, why should one of the region's most feeble and divided governments dare to try? 如果强大以色列人不是能击败阿拉伯人的新“萨拉丁”,那么其中这个地区最虚弱而又分裂的政府之一为什么应该敢于尝试呢? ecocn In 1169, Shawar was reportedly assassinated by Saladin, and Shirkuh died later that year. 1169年,沙瓦尔据说被萨拉丁刺杀,谢尔库赫后来也死于当年。 blog.sina.com.cn IN ITS vivid portrayal of the violence and degradation of the Palestinian enclave of Gaza, Matt Rees's second book, “The Saladin Murders”, is outstanding. 马特•里斯的第二部小说无疑是杰出的,在这本中,他生动的描述了巴勒斯坦被占领地带——加沙地区的暴力与堕落。 topsage Next door is the tomb of Saladin, who liberated Jerusalem from the crusaders. 隔壁就是萨拉丁的坟墓,他当年从入侵者手中把耶路撒冷解放出来。 yeeyan Not willing to be trapped with his main army in Alexandria, Shirkuh left the city, leaving Saladin and a small force to defend it. 因为不愿主力部队被困亚历山大,谢尔库赫离开了该城,只留下萨拉丁和小股部队守卫城市。 blog.sina.com.cn See where Saladin lived and check out the traces of Mongol arrowheads on the double walls. 看看萨拉丁住过的地方,再看看双层的墙上蒙古弓箭头所留下的痕迹。 yeeyan The Crusader force enjoyed early success against Shirkuh's troops, but the terrain was too steep and sandy for their horses, and commander Hugh of Caesarea was captured while attacking Saladin's unit. 十字军享受着对谢尔库赫部队的初期胜利,但陡峭而多沙的地形不利于战马前行,统帅恺撒利亚的休还在进攻萨拉丁部队时被俘。 blog.sina.com.cn Though he did not disband the Fatimid Caliphate until1171 Saladin actively sought to spread Sunnism as soon as he became the vizier. 尽管萨拉丁直到1171年才撤销法蒂玛哈里发职位,但他在成为维齐尔后就积极寻求传播逊尼派教义。 blog.sina.com.cn While Saladin is most famous for his wars with the Crusader States the beginning of his military career was under his uncle Shirkuh on behalf of Nur al-Din in Egypt. 虽然萨拉丁最著名的事迹是他与十字军国家的战争,但他的军旅生涯始于埃及,那时他依附于叔叔,努尔丁的部下谢尔库赫。 blog.sina.com.cn With tensions mounting,1174 proved to be a crucial year for Saladin. 由于紧张局势的升级,1174年对于萨拉丁来说是艰难的一年。 blog.sina.com.cn Saladin, at age26, went along with them. 时年26岁的萨拉丁也随同前往。 blog.sina.com.cn Saladin and Shirkuh moved towards Alexandria where they were welcomed, given money, arms, and provided a base. 萨拉丁和谢尔库赫向亚历山大进发,并在那里受到欢迎,得到了钱财、武器和根据地。 blog.sina.com.cn Saladin continued to actively avoid any personal meeting with Nur al-Din, who may very well have removed him from power. 萨拉丁继续刻意避免与努尔丁的私人会面,因为努尔丁显然会剥夺他的权力。 blog.sina.com.cn Saladin himself had been strengthening his hold on Egypt and widening his support base there. 萨拉丁自身已加强了他在埃及的统治,扩大了他在那里的支持基础。 blog.sina.com.cn Saladin joined in from the rear. 萨拉丁从后方加入。 blog.sina.com.cn Saladin stayed in the Crusader camp during these negotiations in which he sought to assure the terms protecting Alexandria. 议和期间,萨拉丁一直留在十字军帐中,他要力图确保和约中有保护亚历山大的条款。 blog.sina.com.cn Saladin uncovered this plot and had the eunuch executed while outside of the city inspecting his properties. 萨拉丁发现了这起密谋,在出城视察财产时处死了这名宦官。 blog.sina.com.cn Saladin was a strict practitioner of Sunni Islam. 萨拉丁是一名逊尼派穆斯林的严格践行者。 blog.sina.com.cn Saladin's role in this expedition was minor, and it is known that he was ordered by Shirkuh to collect stores from Bilbais prior to its siege by a combined force of Crusaders and Shawar's troops. 萨拉丁在远征军中发挥的作用不大,已知的情况是他遵照谢尔库赫的命令在被十字军和沙瓦尔部队联军包围前从比勒拜斯收集物资。 blog.sina.com.cn |