释义 |
sad 英sæd美sædAHDsăd ★★★★☆常小研高牛4COCA²⁶⁵⁸BNC²⁴⁹⁷iWeb²⁸⁵⁸Economist⁶⁸⁶⁷ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 😞adj.悲哀的³⁹;忧愁的¹⁷;伤心的⁴⁴副词sadly最高级saddest名词sadness;比较级sadder最高级saddest 悲伤难过
adj.形容词 悲哀的,忧愁的,难过的showing or causing sorrow; unhappy A 糟糕的,不成样子的,不像话的unsatisfactory or unacceptable Adjective: experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness;feeling sad because his dog had died Better by far that you should forget and smile / Than that you should remember and be sad of things that make you feel sad;sad news she doesn't like sad movies it was a very sad story When I am dead, my dearest, / Sing no sad songs for me bad; unfortunate;my finances were in a deplorable state a lamentable decision her clothes were in sad shape a sorry state of affairs adj.形容词 她因丢失工作而悲哀。❌ She felt sadly because she lost her job. ✔️ She felt sad because she lost her job. 析 feel在句中是系动词,后面可接形容词或名词作表语,但不可接副词。 adj.形容词 sad, sorry这两个词都可表示“难过”。其区别是: sorry表示对悲痛的事感到难过,但不一定表现出来; sad表示对不幸感到难过,往往表现在表情上。例如: I'm sorry to hear you have been ill.听说你病了,我很难过。 The children are sad because their dog has died.孩子们因为狗死了感到很难过。sad,unhappy,gloomy,blue,sorrowful,melancholy这些形容词均含“忧伤的,悲哀的,伤感的”之意。 sad最常用词,泛指一切形式的悲伤,着重暂时的不幸或感觉的忧伤。 unhappy多指日常生活中遇到不如意的事而感到不愉快、不幸,侧重指心理状态。 gloomy指愁眉苦脸,令他人也感到扫兴。 blue非正式用词,语气较随便,指较强烈的忧郁或沮丧。 sorrowful多指因丧失亲人等原因所引起的悲哀,也指由于错误而产生的悔恨交加的心情。 melancholy指经常性的忧郁或悲哀,多用于文学描写中。 来自古英语 saed,得到满足的,厌倦的,来自 Proto-Germanic*sadaz,使满意,使满足,来自 PIE*sa,使满意,使满足,词源同 sate,satisfy.引申词义厌烦的,伤心的,悲伤的。词义演变比 较 nice,原义为笨的,傻的,后引申词义好的。 用作形容词 adj. ~+名词sad circumstance糟糕的处境sad day悲哀的日子sad eyes愁苦的眼睛sad fact令人遗憾的事实sad fate令人悲伤的命运sad memory痛苦的记忆sad news不幸的消息sad smile悲哀的微笑sad state令人遗憾的情况sad story令人悲伤的故事~+动词不定式sad to be alone孤独使人悲伤sad to see sb go看见某人离开很难过动词+~feel sad感到悲哀look sad看上去悲伤~+介词sad about〔at〕 one's grade对自己的分数表示难过sad at〔for,with〕 sb's death为某人的逝世而悲痛sad about the accident为此事故而悲伤sad of appearance愁容 用作形容词adj.sad to say不幸的是 unfortunately sadder but wiser从错误和失败中吸取教训 having learned sth important from a disappointing mistake or failure 故事记忆我的老 Dad爸爸职业是做 Ad广告性情就像 Lad少年随身常带 Pad便签本灵感来时 Glad高兴脚气却更 Bad糟糕常常半夜 Mad发疯让我老妈 Sad伤心非常记忆s美女〖编码〗+ad阿弟〖拼音〗⇒美女让阿弟很难过故事记忆我家 Dad爸爸脾气 Bad坏让我 Sad伤心难过小学英语速记联想记忆:听见bad坏的消息,我很sad难过的近义词 unhappydejectedsaddeningdownhearteddiscouraging反义词 happyjoyous 用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.Mary dissolved into tears when she heard the sad news.听到这个不幸的消息,玛丽痛哭不已。 Shocked by the sad news, she broke out in tears.那不幸的消息使她震惊,她失声痛哭了。 It was a sad day for our team when we lost the final.在决赛中输掉那天,是我们队的伤心日。 He almost burst into tears every time he saw a sad film.每次看悲剧电影,他几乎都要哭出来。 She gave me a sad look.她伤心地看了我一眼。 She wept over her sad fate.她为她的悲惨命运而哭泣。 The affection between them has worn off, leaving only a sad memory of endless quarrels.他们之间的柔情已荡然无存,留下的只是无尽争吵的痛苦记忆。 It was a sad state of affairs when children aren't taught to read properly.当孩子们没有被教导正确的阅读是一件很糟糕的事。 Her sad circumstances made me unhappy.她的恶劣处境使我很难过。 This once beautiful ship is in a sad condition now.那么漂亮的船现在成了这种狼狈样子了。 用作表语 S+be+~She sighed and looked sad.她叹了口气,显得很伤心。 John is sad because his dog has died.约翰因为他的狗死了而伤心。 She often wears her heart on her sleeve; it's easy to see if she is sad or happy.她常常感情外露,因此她高兴或不高兴都容易看出来。 When I am sad,I take refuge in remembering happier times.当我悲哀时,就从回忆过去快乐的时光中寻求安慰。 It was very sad when husbands and wives quarrelled with each other.夫妻间争吵是很不幸的事。 The more she thought about it, the sadder she became.这事她考虑得越多,就越悲伤。 The better the wine, the more sad it is.酒越好,越伤感。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseWe all felt very sad about his misfortune.我们全体都为他的不幸感到非常难过。 He's still very sad about his sister's death.他对姐姐之死仍然感到十分难过。 Although she was cheerful in company, she was often sad in private.虽然她在众人面前很愉快,但私下里却很悲伤。S+be+~+to- vI was sad to hear that you're sick.听说你病了,我很难过。It is/was+~+to- vIt's sad to see Jane moping around the house like this.看着简这样无精打采地在屋子里走来走去真难受。S+be+~+that-clauseWe must not be too sad that our much-loved king has been gathered to his fathers.我们不可因为深受爱戴的国王去世而太悲伤了。 I'm sad that you're leaving.你要走了,我很难过。 用作宾语补足语 S+V+O+~The sale of his old house made him sad.出售老宅使他很难过。 It made me sad when I thought of his death.当我想到他的去世,就很难过。Psadnessn.悲哀悲伤Psaddenvt.使忧愁使悲哀vi.忧愁悲哀Psadlyad.悲痛地悲惨地悲伤地说来遗憾
adj.形容词
sad的基本意思是“悲哀的,忧愁的,难过的”,指由于不好的消息或结果等而使人在内心感到难过,也可指“糟糕的,不成样子的,不像话的”,指某人或某物以一种令人难以接受的形象出现而使人感到非常糟糕。 sad在句中可用作定语,也可用作表语。用作表语时,其后可接介词短语、动词不定式或由that引导的从句。 sad to say意为“不幸的是”,常放在句首。 sad的比较级一般用sadder,偶尔也可用more sad,如the more…, the more sad…。 形容词98%,名词2% 用作形容词Her eyes moisten as she listen to thesadstory.听著这悲伤的故事,她的眼睛湿润了。 My heart broke at thesadnews.知道这悲伤的消息时 Here we had, not long ago, a verysadfuneral in this church.不久以前,这教会举行了一次悲哀的丧礼。 What deserves being thoughtful andsadwhen you are just a child?小小年纪,有什么值得你心事重重,满腹忧愁? Don't spend too much time alone, or you'll feelsad.别一个人呆得太久了,否则你会感到忧伤的。 It made mesadto hear you have to go away.听到你非走不可,我觉得很伤心。 I'll be with you when you feelsadanytime.不论什么时候,当你感到难过伤心的时候,我都将陪伴着你。 I'msadyou're leaving.你要走了adj.affected by unhappiness or grief 同义词 bitter,dismal,heartbroken,melancholy,mournful,pessimistic,somber,sorrowful,sorry,unhappy,wistfulbereaved,blue,cheerless,dejected,depressed,despairing,despondent,disconsolate,distressed,doleful,down,down in dumps,down in the mouth,downcast,forlorn,gloomy,glum,grief-stricken,grieved,heartsick,heavy-hearted,hurting,in doldrums,in grief,in the dumps,languishing,low,low-spirited,lugubrious,morbid,morose,not happy,out of sorts,pensive,sick at heart,troubled,weeping,woebegone 反义词 cheerful,glad,happy,hopeful,joyfuladj.unfortunate, distressing 同义词 bad,dark,depressing,dismal,miserable,moving,pathetic,pitiful,poignant,regrettable,serious,sorry,tragiccalamitous,dejecting,deplorable,disastrous,discomposing,discouraging,disheartening,dispiriting,dreary,funereal,grave,grievous,hapless,heart-rending,joyless,lachrymose,lamentable,lugubrious,melancholic,oppressive,pitiable,saddening,shabby,tearful,tear-jerking,unsatisfactory,upsetting,wretched 反义词 advantageous,blessed,bright,cheerful,encouraging,fortunate,glad,good,happy,hopeful,joyful,light,lucky,pleasant,right,unaffecting,worthwhilegreat badadjective sorry apologetic,conscience-stricken,contrite,crestfallen,dejected,depressed,disconsolate,down,downcast,downhearted,guilty,low,regretful,remorseful,upset,woebegone badderadjective sorry apologetic,conscience-stricken,contrite,crestfallen,dejected,depressed,disconsolate,down,downcast,downhearted,guilty,low,regretful,remorseful,sad,upset,woebegone blackadjective gloomy;dismal bleak,depressing,depressive,dismal,dispiriting,distressing,doleful,dreary,funereal,gloomy,grim,hopeless,horrible,lugubrious,morose,mournful,ominous,oppressive,sad,somber bleakadjective depressing black,cheerless,comfortless,dark,discouraging,disheartening,dismal,drear,dreary,funereal,gloomy,grim,hard,harsh,hopeless,joyless,lonely,melancholy,mournful,oppressive,sad,somber,unpromising bleakeradjective depressing black,cheerless,comfortless,dark,discouraging,disheartening,dismal,drear,dreary,funereal,gloomy,grim,hard,harsh,hopeless,joyless,lonely,melancholy,mournful,oppressive,sad,somber,unpromising bleakestadjective depressing black,cheerless,comfortless,dark,discouraging,disheartening,dismal,drear,dreary,funereal,gloomy,grim,hard,harsh,hopeless,joyless,lonely,melancholy,mournful,oppressive,sad,somber,unpromising A sad thing it will be for us all, but a blessing for him! 这对于我们所有的人是件悲哀事情,对于他倒是福气哩! putclub.com “ It is a very sad thing that nowadays there is so little useless information,” quipped Oscar Wilde in1894. He did not know the half of it. “这是一件很悲哀的事——如今几乎没有无用的信息,”奥斯卡-王尔德在1894年俏语道。他并不知道其中另外一半的意思。 ecocn “ Then I can only say I am most sad to hear it, ” said Brown. “当我听到这个消息时,我只能说我感到非常的难过,”布朗说。 yeeyan And on the other hand we call people who refuse or neglect to make adjustments sad, frustrated or confused. 而另一方面我们认为那些拒绝或忽略作调整的人是悲哀的、沮丧的、困惑的。 yeeyan And when it breaks, you won’t be upset or sad— because it was already broken, from the day you got it. 然后,当它真的被打碎时,你就不会太烦恼或难过了——因为从你得到它的那天起,它就已经碎了。 joyen But I wonder who that sad little scrap of paper is? 但是我想知道,你这伤心的小纸片,到底是什么? yeeyan He accepted my suggestion with sad resignation, though he did make a few efforts to contact them over the next year. 他悲伤而无奈地接受我了的建议,虽然他在第二年做了一些努力想和他们取得联络。 yeeyan I am so cheerful and yet so sad that my tears reflect at once both heaven and earth. 我是如此兴高采烈,而又如此悲伤,以至于我的眼泪立刻反映了人间与天堂。 yeeyan I feel very sad, like I lost a part of me. 我觉得很难过,好像我失去了自己的一部分。 yeeyan I guess I was sad that love was not real? 我想自己是因为那种爱并不真实而伤心吧? yeeyan I hate to see you sad. 我实在很不愿意看你难过。 ebigear I have some very sad news to share with all of you. 我有一些十分令人悲痛的消息和你们分享。 putclub I knew then that we would have no turkey or ham for Christmas and I felt sad. 我知道在我们的圣诞节餐桌上肯定不会有火鸡或火腿,我感到难过。 yeeyan I only know that falling in love should be the happiest time of your life. You seemed so sad. 我只知道,恋爱应该是你生活中最快乐的时候。可是你似乎很伤心。 yeeyan I rushed to the hospital and met, for the first time, a thin, sad figure that I hardly recognized as my father— so different from the strong, robust figure of my childhood. 我冲到医院,第一次看到一个瘦弱悲伤的身影,几乎认不出那是我的父亲——他和我童年时那个身体强壮、精力充沛的形象是如此不同。 www.chinadaily.com.cn It gets so sad because it is a part of the family. 她哭的是那么的悲伤,因为她也是这个家庭的一部分。 kekenet Next morning, I feel hurt and sad but it only lasts for a day or so. 第二天早上,我感觉受到伤害,很伤心,但这种心情只是持续了一两天。 yeeyan She groaned out a sad story. 她呻吟地叙述了一段伤心的故事。《21世纪大英汉词典》 She looks so sad; see if you can jolly her along a bit. 她看上去非常悲哀;你试试看能否让她高兴起来。《21世纪大英汉词典》 She sang a sad song. 她唱着悲伤的歌。《新英汉大辞典》 That is the sad truth. 这是一个悲哀的真相。 hjenglish There are many factors that play into our happiness level. Depression, lifestyle, stress, success, and so on are all reasons why you and I are happy or sad. 影响到我们的快乐程度的因素有很多,经济不景气,生活方式,压力,成就等等,这些都是使我们开心或难过的原因。 yeeyan This was a very sad day for me. 这对我来说是极其悲伤的一天。 yeeyan We grieve for him at this very sad time. 在这非常悲伤的时刻我们向他表示哀悼。 yeeyan What a sad scene! 多么凄惨的景象!《新英汉大辞典》 When one or both spouses is from a foreign country, divorce is not just sad but complicated too— especially when most assets may be in a third country, a pension in a fourth, and offspring in a fifth. 当一方或双方配偶来自外国,离婚不仅是悲伤的,而且也是复杂的,尤其是当大部分财产在第三国,有一份退休金在第四国,还有子女在第五个国家时。 yeeyan |