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词汇 sabbatical
释义 sab·bat·i·cal 英səˈbætɪkəl美səˈbætɪkəlAHDsə-bătʹĭ-kəl ☆☆☆☆☆高G八ICOCA²⁴⁸⁶⁴BNC³²¹²²iWeb¹⁹⁶²³Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.安息日的¹⁵;休息的n.休假⁶⁹;公休复数sabbaticals异体字sabbatic
循环

Noun:
a leave usually taken every seventh year
Adjective:
of or relating to the Sabbath;

Friday is a sabbatical day for Muslims

of or relating to sabbatical leave;

sabbatical research project

按照犹太教的律法要求,每周的第七天是停止工作、安心休息的日子,称为“安息日”Sabbath。Sabbath一词来自希伯来语shabbath安息日。每到这一天,所有犹太人都应该停止工作,商店停止营业。同样,每七年的最后一年也应该停止栽种庄稼,让土地休息。这一年就被称为sabbatical year安息年。从19世纪末期开始,西方一些大学借鉴“安息年”的做法,每七年为教师提供一次为期一年的长假,这个长假就被称为sabbatical,是sabbatical year安息年的缩写。
  Sabbath:'sæbəθ n.安息日
  sabbatical:sə'bætɪkl adj.安息日的,安息的n.每七年一次的长假sabbatical year安息年sabbatical leave公休通常七年一休…sabbatical安息日的
钱博士sabbath安息日+ical形容词后缀⇒安息日的,安息的
参考单词sabbath安息日。
联想记忆sab谐音:赛+ bat球棒,棒球+ical → 赛棒球 ⇒美国人在休息日最喜欢赛棒球近义词 vacation假期furlough休假sabbatic安息日的sabbatical leave公休通常七年一休…

名词83%,形容词17%
用作名词Currently, Lam is on a two-yearsabbaticalfrom his school.目前林东生正在休学校给他的两年公休假。
He spent hissabbaticalyear doing research in Moscow.他花了他的教师休假年在莫斯科做研究。noun.leave
同义词 furlough,leave of absence,recess,time offbreak,holiday,liberty,vacation
leavenoun holiday, time off
adieu,departure,farewell,furlough,goodbye,leave of absence,liberty,parting,retirement,vacation,withdrawal
leave of absencenoun time away from regular job or school
busman's holiday,furlough,leave,liberty,sabbatical,shore leave
leavesnoun holiday, time off
allowances,assents,authorizations,concessions,consents,dispensations,freedoms,go-aheads,green lights,liberties,oks,permits,sanctions,sufferance,tolerances
leisurenoun free time and its activities
chance,convenience,ease,freedom,holiday,idle hours,intermission,leave of absence,liberty,one's own sweet time,opportunity,pause,quiet,range,recess,recreation,relaxation,repose,requiescence,respite,rest,retirement,sabbatical,scope,spare moments,spare time,time,time off,unemployment,vacant hour,vacation
sabbatical yearnoun year of leave from job
breather,furlough,leave of absence,sabbatical,sabbatical leave,time off
time offnoun leisure time
break,breathing spell,day off,downtime,furlough,holiday,leave of absence,liberty,mental health day,pause,recess,respite,sabbatical,shore leave,sick leave,vacation And I spent part of my second grade year in Sweden, where my father was on sabbatical as a professor of sociology.
因为我父亲休假的缘故,我的小学二年级有一段时间是在瑞典上的,那个时候他是一名社会学教授。 yeeyan

Sagmeister said that taking a sabbatical year makes his work a calling again.
“休假一年使工作又重新回归到了职业,”斯迈斯特说。 yeeyan

Adjusting to a new routine can be difficult, so sabbatical-takers would do well spending their time in an area or country where it's easy for them to adjust and focus on learning and exploration.
要适应一种新的生活方式是很难的,因此休假者最好去一个自己相对容易适应的地方或国家度假,这样他们更容易专注于学习和探索。 yeeyan

After returning from his own sabbatical, Quick decided to investigate the effect of sabbaticals on well- being and development.
在结束自己的学术休假之后,奎克决定开始研究学术休假对个人的幸福和发展的影响。 yeeyan

And as for that sabbatical: here’s a permanent one, sunshine.
至于休假:亲爱的,这儿有一个永久的。 ecocn

And, while you are on the subject of me, I need a month’s sabbatical to recalibrate my personal goals.
另外,当你针对我的时候,那我需要休一个月的假来调整我的个人目标。 ecocn

By simplifying our lives and paying off our debt, we’ll be able to take an extended sabbatical via bicycle.
通过简化我们的生活,付清所有债务,使我们能够骑着自行车,去获得一次长长的体验。 yeeyan

Carrie is29 and is on sabbatical from a job as head of PR for an advertising firm to write a film.
卡莉今年29岁,正在休公假,她在一家专门编写电影剧本的广告公司里担任公关部主管。 yeeyan

Despite winning the prize, Novoselov said he was planning to work in other areas of physics and was considering taking a year or two of sabbatical leave.
尽管获得诺贝尔奖,诺伏西罗夫说他正在计划研究物理学的其他领域,而且在考虑休假1、2年。 yeeyan

For companies interested in starting a sabbatical program, there are a few items to consider before taking the plunge. One significant concern is staffing.
对于有兴趣开展学术休假制度的企业来说,实施这个计划前应该注意一些事项,其中需要重点考虑的一件事就是人员的安排。 yeeyan

However, the recession has limited the number of new companies implementing sabbatical programs.
不过,由于经济危机,新采取这一政策的公司变少了。 yeeyan

I even came in to the office when I was on sabbatical for three months, to use the gym, machine shop, and cafes.
在我休年假的三个月里我甚至可以来公司使用健身器材,机器修理店和咖啡馆。 yeeyan

John Lewis offers a six-month paid sabbatical to people who have been in the company for25 years.
约翰路易斯 John Lewis英国百货公司提供在公司25年以上的员工6个月的带薪休假。 ecocn

Plus, if you clock in for15 years in a row, you’re entitled to a four- week paid sabbatical and one every five years after that.
另外,如果你工作满15年的话,公司还能为你提供四周的带薪年假并且之后每五年就有一次机会。 yeeyan

Professor Prusinkiewicz is on sabbatical leave in Australia, but he sent us ane- mail suggesting a simple way to understand the process.
普鲁辛凯维奇教授正在澳大利亚公休,但是他给我们发来了一封电子邮件,并介绍了一种简单的方法以理解这一过程。 hjenglish

Referring to one sabbatical year of his, he said that all the ideas in the following seven years came out from that one year.
一旦提到他休假的一年,他说,接下来七年的好点子都是源自于那一年。 yeeyan

Some people practice sabbatical days where they don't speak at all, or read, or use the computer.
有些人在不用说话的休假时练习,或阅读,或使用电脑。 yeeyan

Such cells on sabbatical do not churn out many proteins of their own, so the virus cannot hijack the protein- manufacturing process— which is how it reproduces.
这种休眠细胞不会自己制造大量蛋白质,因此病毒无法介入蛋白质生产过程——它们就是借此繁殖的。 ecocn

Then, when I was on a sabbatical in Stockholm, I had the opportunity to get involved with the Swedish Twin Registry, a large cohort study in which some researchers were looking at cognition.
然后,当我在斯德哥尔摩休假时,有机会参与了瑞典的双胞胎人员的登记工作,它是一个大型的队列研究项目,其中的一些研究人员正在着眼于认知的问题。 yeeyan

We interviewed him by telephone from his office at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where he is on sabbatical. Following are excerpts, edited for brevity.
我们电话采访了正在曼切斯特理工大学办公室的霍夫曼教授。现在是他的休假期。以下是采访摘要。 yeeyan

We interviewed him by telephone from his office at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where he is on sabbatical.
我们电话采访了正在曼切斯特理工大学办公室的霍夫曼教授。现在是他的休假期。 yeeyan

Sabbatical location is also important.
休假的地点也很重要。 yeeyan
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