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rust 英rʌst美rʌstAHDrŭst ★☆☆☆☆高四六研IST4八COCA¹⁵¹¹³BNC¹⁹⁵⁰¹iWeb⁷²²⁸Economist¹⁷⁹⁰⁵⁺¹⁰ 基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句 n.铁锈²⁶;锈菌¹⁶;赤褐色¹vi.生锈⁵⁴;变成锈色¹vt.使…生锈;损害²复数rusts形容词rustable过去分词rusted现在分词rusting三单rusts 化学客户争端与索赔状态现象
n.名词 U铁锈reddish-brown coating formed on metal by the action of water and air v.动词 vt. & vi. 使生锈cause to become covered with rust Noun: a red or brown oxide coating on iron or steel caused by the action of oxygen and moisturea plant disease that produces a reddish-brown discoloration of leaves and stems; caused by various rust fungithe formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of waterany of various fungi causing rust disease in plants Adjective: of the brown color of rust Verb: become destroyed by water, air, or a corrosive such as an acid;The metal corroded The pipes rusted cause to deteriorate due to the action of water, air, or an acid;The acid corroded the metal The steady dripping of water rusted the metal stopper in the sink become coated with oxide来自日耳曼语,和单词red红色的词源相关,本意就是“红色之物”。Rust Belt工业衰退地带…rust away锈烂rust proof防锈的rust mark锈印wheat rust小麦锈病red rust烟叶斑点病,赤锈病,…crown rust禾冠锈病black rust杆锈病,黑锈病…rust joint锈接,天沟水密接头…rust protection防锈rust cement铁管接合油泥,防锈油…rust inhibitor抗腐蚀添加剂,防锈剂…rust removal除锈,除锈器…rust cleaning除锈white rust白锈,白锈病…rust resistance耐锈蚀性rust quality抗锈性yellow rust条锈病,黄锈病…rust prevention防锈rust remover除锈剂 故事记忆敢于冒险 Robust精力充沛的铁杵地里 Thrust戳凿开地的 Crust外壳拂去厚厚 Dust尘土原来是铁 Rust锈失望加上 Disgust厌恶人生理想 Adjust调整寻宝不可 Trust相信非常记忆rush匆忙⇒匆忙间拿了把生锈的伞t联想记忆生锈rust后加上c成了硬壳crust近义词 at在go去eat吃to对于rot腐烂wear磨损harm危害away离开film电影fall落下seed种子erode腐蚀spoil宠坏waste废物apart相距damage损害injure伤害patina铜绿bronze青铜corrode腐蚀oxidize氧化tarnish晦暗erosion腐蚀decline下降crumble崩溃brown棕色的rusting生锈rusty生锈的blight枯萎病eat away侵蚀corrosion侵蚀corrupt腐败的verdigris铜绿decay使衰退wear away消逝stale不新鲜的corruption贪污dissolve使溶解degenerate退化fall apart崩溃downhill向山下deteriorate恶化rust fungus锈菌wither枯萎,干枯eat at侵蚀, 困扰over在 … 的上方…decomposition分解undermine逐渐削弱go to seed花谢结籽oxidation氧化反应…tarnishing印花白地沾色…patination生锈布满铜绿…go downhill变坏每况愈下…decompose分解,拆分,拆解…go stale筋疲力尽,丧失元气… 用作名词(n.Iron gathers rust easily.铁易生锈。 The mower is covered with rust.割草机布满了锈。用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AMy bike has rusted and needs oil.我的自行车生锈了,需要上油。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.The rain will rust the iron roof.雨水会使铁皮屋顶生锈。Panti-rust防锈Prustproofa.不锈的Prustpreventer防锈剂Prustinessn.生锈声音沙哑Prustlessa.无锈的不生锈的Prustilyad.锈蚀地声音沙哑地Pantirusta.防锈的不锈的n.防锈剂Prustya.生锈的生疏的荒废的退步的
动词87%,名词13% 用作名词The tools will corrode withrustif never used.这些工具如长期不用会长铁锈而损坏。 The pipes had clogged withrust.铁锈阻塞了管道。 How can I remove therustfrom the iron door?我怎样才能把铁门上的锈除掉呢? Asianrustis another factor that could determine the success of Brazil's crop.亚洲锈菌是决定巴西收成状况的又一因素。用作不及物动词Iron exposed to damp air willrust.放在空气潮湿地方的铁会生锈。 We have developed a steel that will notrust.我们已经研制出一种不会生锈的钢。 The leaves slowlyrustin autumn.秋天树叶慢慢变成红褐色。用作及物动词The rain willrustthe iron roof.雨水将使铁皮屋顶生锈。noun.corrosion 同义词 decayblight,corruption,decomposition,dilapidation,mold,oxidation,rot,wear 反义词 development,growthverb.corrode 同义词 decay,deteriorate,witherdecline,degenerate,oxidize,stale,tarnish 反义词 build,develop,grow,improve ateverb erode, wear away;use up bit,condensed,corroded,crumbled,decayed,decomposed,disappeared,disintegrated,dissipated,dissolved,drained,exhausted,gnawed,liquefied,melted,nibbled,ran through,rotted,rusted,spilled,squandered,vanished,wasted away auburnnoun reddish-brown color brown,chestnut,copper,hazel,henna,russet,titian biteverb corrode, eat away burn,consume,decay,decompose,deteriorate,dissolve,eat into,engrave,erode,etch,oxidize,rot,rust,scour,sear,slash,smart,sting,tingle,wear away bronzeadjective coppery-brown color brownish,burnished,chestnut,copper,copper-colored,metallic brown,reddish-brown,reddish-tan,russet,rust,tan brownadjective of a dark color with a yellow-red hue amber,auburn,bay,beige,bister,brick,bronze,buff,burnt sienna,chestnut,chocolate,cinnamon,cocoa,coffee,copper,drab,dust,ecru,fawn,ginger,hazel,henna,khaki,mahogany,nut brown,ochre,puce,russet,rust,sepia,snuff-colored,sorrel,tan,tawny,terra-cotta,toast,umber corrodeverb wear away;eat away bite,canker,consume,corrupt,destroy,deteriorate,erode,gnaw,impair,oxidize,rot,rust,scour,waste At the same time, if such help is to have public support, the right lessons need to be drawn from the return of stem rust. 与此同时,如果这样的帮助有公众的支持,那正确的教训应该从茎秆锈病的重袭开始。 ecocn There was damage likely caused by rust and sea life, and the captain's captain had collapsed. 可能是铁锈和海洋生物损坏了这艘船,船长的指挥舱也已经倒塌了。 www.chinadaily.com.cn An elongated furry vest in a warm rust opened the show, playing with a strong color palette that included bright blue. 这场秀以一件温暖的铁锈色细长毛皮马甲开场,运用包括蔚蓝色在内硬朗色调。 yeeyan In the right conditions stem rust destroys everything in its path. 当条件适宜时,茎秆锈病可以摧毁前进道路上的一切东西。 ecocn Instead of erecting a single barrier, they now set up several lower defences that reduce rust’s harm. 他们不是架设一个单独的障碍,而是设置几个低级别的防御,来减少锈病的危害。 ecocn Iron exposed to damp air will rust. 放在空气潮湿地方的铁会生锈。《21世纪大英汉词典》 It’s made with H1 steel, so it won’t rust even if you bring it along on a Hawaiian snorkeling trip. 整把刀都由 H1钢打造,也就是说,即使你带着它到夏威夷进行一次潜水之旅,这把匕首也不会生锈。 yeeyan Nearly20 years ago scientists took samples of that rust, and found that it harbors a mix of iron- munching microbes. 差不多20年前,科学家们取得了一些这种铁锈的样本,并发现其中包含了一些吞噬铁的细菌。 yeeyan Oil it regularly to prevent rust. 经常擦油,以免生锈。《新英汉大辞典》 Putting up with the rust and grime that took over the shower? An investment. 忍受淋喷头里流下来的铁锈和煤尘是一种投资; yeeyan Science is the solution to stem rust, not the cause of its return. 科学是茎秆锈病的解决办法,而不是其重袭的原因。 ecocn Scientists analyzing rust from the sunken ship have discovered a new species of microbe that eats iron. 科学家分析了从沉船上采集的铁锈,发现了一种新型噬铁微生物。 yeeyan Scientists are also investigating how rust secretes the substances that enable it to break into the plant’s cells. 科学家还在研究锈病是如何分泌那种可以使它进入植物细胞的物质。 ecocn Scientists such as MrCoffman say they know how to attack stem rust. 科学家们比如科夫曼先生认为他们知道如何治理茎杆锈病。 ecocn So far rust has not caused a disaster. 到目前为止,锈病并没有造成灾害。 ecocn That idea is just one of many to get the nation's Rust Belt out of its long slow industrial decline. 这个想法只是很多想使本国的铁锈地带走出长期工业减退状态的方法之一。 yeeyan The rain trickles down through the house, and everything wooden swells and shrinks, and the nails in everything wooden, the floors and baseboards and window casings, the nails inch out and rust. 雨水渗进房屋,所有木质的家具都胀大或是缩小了。所有木制品里的钉子,地板,护壁板和窗套里的钉子也全都生锈松脱了。 yeeyan The alkaline sludge, a by-product of bauxite production, contains high concentrations of heavy metals, including arsenic, cadmium and mercury, but its colour comes from harmless iron oxide rust. 这种碱性污泥,作为氧化铝产品的副产物,含有高浓度的重金属,包括砷、镉和汞,但是它的颜色却源于无毒的氧化铁铁锈。 yeeyan The significant inscription found on an old key---“ If I rest, I rust”--- would be an excellent motto for those who are afflicted with the slightest bit of idleness. 在一把旧钥匙上发现了一则意义深远的铭文——如果我休息,我就会生锈。对于那些懒散而烦恼的人来说,这将是至理名言。 kekenet The tools will corrode with rust if never used. 这些工具如长期不用会长铁锈而损坏。《新英汉大辞典》 This is the cultural equivalent of rust. 这就是在文化上等价于铁锈的东西。 ibm Through the sod- an anchor, a cross of rust. 穿过故乡——一只锚,一只生锈的十字。 blog.sina.com.cn Whether it’s doing logic puzzles, memorizing lines from Shakespeare, or learning a new skill, keep your brain busy, if you don’t want it to rust away like a car in a junkyard. 不论是做逻辑难题,熟记莎士比亚的台词,或者学会一项新技能,使你的大脑忙起来,如果你不想让它想废品堆里的轿车一样锈掉的话。 yeeyan Rust’s appearance in South Africa means the disease has pushed deep into the southern hemisphere for the first time. 锈病在南非的出现意味着第一次这种疾病已经深入肆虐到了南半球。 ecocn |