| 释义 |
rul·er 英ˈruːlə美ˈrulɚAHDr›“lər ★★☆☆☆常小初中高四六研牛４COCA⁷⁵⁵⁰BNC⁶⁸³⁹iWeb⁵⁴⁰⁶Economist⁷⁶¹⁸
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
📐n.尺子³⁰;划线板²n.统治者⁶⁷;支配者¹复数rulers
人物做作业
n.名词
C尺,直尺straight strip of wood, plastic, metal, etc. used for measuring or for drawing straight lines C统治者,支配者person who rules or governs
Noun:
a person who rules or commands;swayer of the universe measuring stick consisting of a strip of wood or metal or plastic with a straight edge that is used for drawing straight lines and measuring lengths
n.名词
ruler, rule这两个词均可指“尺”。其区别在于:rule着重量长度,而ruler既用于量长度,又用于画线条。 理论上讲，rule本身就是一个名词，表示“直尺，用来画直线的工具”。但从15世纪开始，人们更常用ruler来表示直尺，很可能是因为人们已经忘记了rule本身就可以表示直尺，而是将其视为一个动词，所以错误地加上了施动者名词后缀-er。
用作名词 n.
动词+～obey a ruler顺从统治者overthrow a ruler推翻统治者put a ruler into power执政unseat a ruler推翻统治者形容词+～brilliant ruler卓越的统治者efficient ruler能干的统治者folding ruler折尺irresponsible ruler不负责任的统治者strong ruler强有力的统治者weak ruler软弱的统治者～+介词the ruler of life支配生活
钱博士rul=rugul，统治，控制+er者⇒统治者，尺
词根regul-直尺，规则；管理，控制来自拉丁语，由词根reg-画直线，使直线移动和名词后缀-ul表工具组成，字面意思就是“直尺，用来画直线的工具”，引申为“规则”。还可以转作动词词根，表示“管理、控制”。常见法语变体形式：rul-。
词源解释理论上讲，rule本身就是一个名词，表示“直尺，用来画直线的工具”。但从15世纪开始，人们更常用ruler来表示直尺，很可能是因为人们已经忘记了rule本身就可以表示直尺，而是将其视为一个动词，所以错误地加上了施动者名词后缀-er。小学英语速记联想记忆：数学考试的rule规定中没有说不可以带ruler尺子蒋争熟词记忆rule统治；支配-er者⇒统治者；支配者；管理者；尺rule统治；支配-er者⇒统治者；支配者；管理者；尺非常记忆ru入+l了+er儿⇒拿着尺进入了儿子的房间近义词 lineleaderemperorgovernorcommandersovereigncontroller反义词 subject
用作名词n.Draw a line with a ruler.用尺子画一条线。
I don't draw straight lines without a ruler.没有尺我画不成直线。
Is this ruler graduated in centimetres?这尺子是以厘米为刻度吗?
Reach over my shoulder and you can pick up the ruler from the table.你从我肩上伸过手去,就可以从桌上拿到直尺了。
This ruler has one scale in centimetres and another in inches.这尺子上有一个公分的刻度和一个英寸的刻度。
The ruler abdicated himself from the government.那位统治者从政府中退位了。
A wise ruler is generous in victory.明智的统治者对待被击败的敌人是宽大的。
He was once a potent ruler.他曾经是有权势的统治者。
The queen of England is a hereditary ruler.英国女王是世袭的统治者。
He became that country's ruler both in name and in reality.他成了该国名义上和事实上的统治者。
Her brother is the king, but she is the effective ruler.她兄弟为国王,但她却是真正的主宰者。
He was the ruler of the country.他是一国之君。
In Greek mythology,Zeus was the ruler of Gods and men.在希腊神话中,宙斯是众神和人类的统治者。
His ambition became the ruler of his life.野心支配了他的一生。Prulershipn.统治地位统治权
n.名词
ruler的基本意思是“尺,直尺”,引申可表示“统治者,支配者”。
名词100%
用作名词Theruleris divided into centimetres.在尺子上分厘米刻度。
He reminded me not to forget to bring myruler.他提醒我别忘了带尺子。用作名词The colonists revolted against their Britishruler.殖民地人民反抗他们的英国统治者。
The chairman is only the nominalrulerof the country.主席只是那个国家名义上的统治者。noun.historically, person who ruled an area
同义词 czar,emperor,king,monarch,shah,sultanbaron,baroness,caesar,caliph,count,countess,czarina,dame,duchess,duke,dynast,empress,kaiser,khan,lady,lord,magnate,maharajah,maharani,majesty,mikado,mogul,oligarch,overlord,pasha,pharaoh,potentate,prince,princess,queen,rajah,rani,rex,royal,sovereign,sultana,tycooncontessa,crowned head,gerent,imperator
反义词 commoner,subjectnoun.tool for measuring or calculating length
同义词 measure,rule,straightedge,T-square,yardstickfolding rule,measuring stick,slide rule
chiefnoun person in charge
President,big cheese,big gun,big wheel,bigwig,boss,captain,chieftain,commander,dictator,director,foreperson,general,governor,head,head honcho,head person,honcho,key player,leader,manager,monarch,overlord,overseer,principal,proprietor,ringleader,sovereign,superintendent,supervisor,suzerain,top brass,top cat
chieftainnoun chief
big shot,bigwig,boss,captain,director,head,headman,leader,master,ruler,tribal chief
commandernoun leader of military or other organization
administrator,big cheese,boss,captain,chief,co,commandant,czar,director,don,exec,guru,head,head honcho,head person,high priest/priestess,higher up,kingfish,kingpin,lead-off person,mastermind,officer,point person,ruler,skipper,top banana,top brass,top dog
crownnoun royalty
crowned head,monarch,monarchy,potentate,ruler,sovereign,sovereignty,supreme ruler,the throne
czarnoun emperor
autocrat,despot,leader,ruler,tsar,tzar
governornoun person administrating government
administrator,boss,chief,chief of state,commander,comptroller,controller,director,executive,gubernatorial leader,guv,head,head honcho,leader,manager,overseer,presiding officer,ruler,superintendent,supervisor That a new ruler bled the land he had conquered was not surprising; that he had the honesty to admit it, and the wit to learn from it, is.
一个新的统治者，使已经被征服了的土地流血并不令人惊讶，令人惊讶的是他能够坦然承认并且从中吸取教训。 ecocn
The Empire was restored and continued to regain territory until395, when the Empire was so large that it had to be divided into two parts, each with a separate ruler.
帝国复辟，直到395年都一直控制着帝国，当时帝国是如此庞大以至于不得不分成两部分，每部分各有一个统治者。 yeeyan
The source of that unity was the state, usually identified with society itself, at the head of which was a great political ruler, a king or emperor, thought to be a god or god- like.
这种统一的来源就是国家，通常也等同于社会本身，其中领导人是一位伟大的政权统治者，一位国王或皇帝，其社会地位被视为神或如同神。 yeeyan
“The apparent orientation is biased because we measure orientation not with a compass or with a ruler but with redshift, ” Marinoni says.
“因为我们测量方向并不是用指南针或者尺子而是用红移，所以呈现的方向会有畸变，”马里诺尼说。 yeeyan
As ruler, he was stuck there, pining for the jollity of the old days.
作为统治者，他渴望旧日的欢乐，但是他得待在那儿。 ecocn
Brazil and India, among others, must also recognise that when a ruler declares war on his own people he forfeits sovereignty.
要让巴西和印度等国认识到，当一个统治者向他的人民宣战时，必须受到下台的惩罚。 yeeyan
Could I use your ruler?
我可以用你的尺子吗？ ebigear
From a private citizen, this man became the ruler of Syracuse.
这个人从一个普通公民跃为锡拉库萨的统治者。 yeeyan
He thwacked the desk with a ruler.
他用尺子重敲桌子。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Her brother is king, but she is, in effect, the real ruler.
她的弟弟是国王，但实际上她才是统治者。 ebigear
If some rival upstart threatened the ruler’s sleep, he would send in this rabble to wreck their wedding parties or sack their palaces.
如果有敌对势力兴起惊扰到统治者的酣睡，他就会派遣这些暴民去破坏他们的密会以及洗劫他们的基地。 ecocn
In truth, though, the king was a spent force, and the real ruler of the land was Prince Edward, later Edward III.
尽管实际上，国王只是没有实权的力量，而真正的统治者是爱德华王子，即后来的爱德华三世。 yeeyan
Is this ruler graduated in centimeters?
这把尺是厘米刻度的吗?《21世纪大英汉词典》
Moreover, there is always a danger that freedoms extended at the whim of a ruler can be withdrawn.
而且，统治者心血来潮赐予的自由说收回就收回，这个危险始终存在。 ecocn
On this showing, the human species is divided into so many herds of cattle, each with its ruler, who keeps guard over them for the purpose of devouring them.
以此观之，像牲畜一样，人类被分为一群群贱民，每一群都有一个统治者，统治者们看管着人们就为了吃掉他们。 yeeyan
Pakistan's military ruler and its most liberal party have a shared vision of a more tolerant society.
巴基斯坦的军事统治者和它最极端的自由党都希望拥有一个更宽容的社会。 ecocn
The new ruler might— so the plan goes—reach out to one faction of the MDC and form a national unity government.
新任的统治者可能会拉拢反对党的一个党羽并组成一个全国性的统一政府——计划如此。 ecocn
The teeth can be used like a ruler to measure the light emitted by lasers, atoms, stars, or other objects with extraordinarily high precision.
这些齿可以像尺子一样用来异常精确的测量激光器、原子、天体或其它物体发出的光的频率。 yeeyan
Theories that he was assassinated stemmed from the fact that he was the last ruler of his dynasty.
图坦卡蒙是他那个朝代的最后一位统治者，暗杀死因理论也是基于这一事实。 iciba
They declare the legitimate ruler to be not Mr Abbas but the global jihadist leadership.
他们甚至宣称合法的统治者不是阿巴斯，而是全球的杰哈德领导者。 ecocn
Two-thirds of Cubans have known no ruler other than Fidel.
三分之二的古巴人知道，没有菲德尔之外的统治者。 ecocn |