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rub·bish 英ˈrʌbɪʃ美ˈrʌbɪʃAHDrŭbʹĭsh ★★☆☆☆常中高四六研IT牛4COCA²³²⁵⁴BNC³⁵⁷¹iWeb⁸⁹³⁶Economist⁵⁵⁷⁶ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.垃圾⁸⁴;废物⁸;废话⁶;碎屑¹v.贬损¹三单rubbishes现在分词rubbishing过去分词rubbished 在夜市生活
n.名词 U垃圾,废弃物things or material of no use or value that will be or have been thrown away U无意义的东西; 废话,胡说八道sth worthless that does not deserve serious attention; nonsense v.动词 vt. 把…说得一钱不值; 贬损… say that sb/sth is bad or worthless; severely criticize Noun: worthless material that is to be disposed ofnonsensical talk or writing Verb: attack strongly n.名词 rubbish, refuse, waste这三个词都有“废弃物”的意思。其区别是: waste 作“废物”解时,是最普通用词,指失去原使用价值的、陈旧、破损了的物品; refuse通常指积聚成一堆的废旧物品或垃圾; rubbish 通常泛指垃圾,包括一切废物,这些废物已毫无用处,毫无价值。例如: There are many heaps of refuse along the street. 沿街有许多垃圾。 The rubbish here must be cleared away as soon as possible.这儿的垃圾必须尽快清除。nonsense,rubbish这两个名词均含“废话、胡说”之意。 nonsense指因愚蠢或无知而出现的一切荒唐和无意义的言语。 rubbish从本义垃圾引申而指毫无价值的话或思想。 waste,garbage,rubbish,litter,debris,junk这些名词均含“废物,垃圾”之意。 waste普通用词,概念广泛,指任何被丢弃的东西。 garbage主要指有机废料,包括厨房的剩菜剩饭或不能再用的食物。也可作引申用。 rubbish普通用词,指任何成堆的、破损的、用过的或无用的东西,尤指弃掉的垃圾堆。也可作引申用。 litter是四下乱丢物品的总称,尤指散落于地,有碍观瞻的废物。 debris着重指分解、分裂或破坏后剩下的碎片,也指零散的普通废品。 junk指回收的旧汽车或大型机器,也指毫无实用价值,或破烂物体,但不指垃圾。 来自法语,很可能和单词rubble碎石词源相关,本意是碎石、边角料,常用来比喻无价值的事物。 用作名词 n. 动词+~burn up rubbish烧掉垃圾clear away rubbish清除垃圾dispose rubbish处理垃圾dump rubbish倾倒垃圾pick up rubbish捡垃圾remove rubbish清除垃圾sweep away rubbish把垃圾扫掉talk rubbish说废话write rubbish写无聊的东西~+名词rubbish dump垃圾堆,倒垃圾处介词+~a collect of rubbish一堆垃圾a mountain of rubbish垃圾如山a pile of rubbish一堆垃圾用作动词 v.~+名词rubbish one's opponent诋毁对手rubbish sb's plan把某人的计划批得一文不值rubbish the film把影片贬得一无是处 rub-bish⇒n.垃圾⁸⁴;废物⁸;废话⁶;碎屑v.贬损¹n.瞎说;胡说;胡扯;鬼话;胡说八道;无聊的想法;碎屑¹;碎块;废弃物;劣质的东西;蹩脚货;拙劣的作品;荒唐的事情;荒诞不经;无意义的东西v.抨击;狠批;贬低;把…看得一文不值;轻视;蔑视;消灭;销毁;破坏;将…一扫而光非常记忆rub擦〖熟词〗+bish匕首〖拼音〗⇒他在擦拭从垃圾堆里捡来的匕首近义词 littergarbageleavingsnonsensen. balls反义词n. sense 用作名词n.The rubbish should be thrown into the dustbin.这些垃圾应抛进垃圾箱里去。 The rubbish had dammed up the creek so that it had overflowed.垃圾堵塞了河流,致使溪水外溢。 See to the disposal of that rubbish.一定要把那垃圾处理掉。 They dumped a load of rubbish in the river.他们把一车垃圾倒在河里。 There is a pile of rubbish in the corner of the street.在街道的拐角处有一堆垃圾。 What rubbish he writes!他写的文章都是乱七八糟的东西。 That new TV show is absoluterubbish.那新的电视节目一点儿价值都没有。 He would never do such a thing. You're talkingrubbish! Rubbish!他绝不会做这样的事。你瞎说!瞎说!用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.She is often accused of rubbishing her opponent.她经常因诋毁对手而受到指责。 The film was rubbished by the critics.影评家把这部影片贬得一无是处。 The government's plan was rubbished by the opposition parties.政府的计划被反对党批得一文不值。Prubbishya.碎屑的破烂的Prubbishinga.垃圾的废物的无价值的愚蠢的微不足道的
n.名词
rubbish的基本意思是“垃圾,废弃物”,指已经或将要被扔掉的无价值或无用途的东西,是不可数名词。引申可表示“无意义的东西”“废话,胡说八道”,多用于贬义。 “一堆垃圾”可说a pile〔collect〕 of rubbish。 v.动词
rubbish用作动词的意思是“贬损…”“把…说〔看〕得一钱不值”,是非正式用语,尤用于英国和澳大利亚。 rubbish是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。 名词96%,动词2%,形容词2% 用作名词The dustman comes once a week to collect therubbish.垃圾工每周来收一次垃圾。 That new TV show is absolutelyrubbish.那个新的电视节目一点儿价值都没有。 He was gulled into buyingrubbish.他被骗买了废物。 I thought he talked a lot ofrubbish.我觉得他谈的都是些废话。用作动词The film wasrubbishedby the critics.影评家把这部影片贬得一无是处。 The government's plan wasrubbishedby the opposition parties.政府的计划被反对党批得一钱不值。noun.garbage 同义词 debris,junk,lumber,rubble,trash,wastedregs,dross,litter,offal,refuse,rummage,scrap,sweepings 反义词 possessionsproperty,sense,truthnoun.nonsense 同义词 gibberishbalderdash,bilge,bunkum,drivel,hogwash,hooey,poppycock,rot,tommyrotstuff and nonsense 反义词 sense,truthpossessions,property applesaucenoun baloney bunk,fudge,hogwash,hokum,hooey,malarkey,nonsense,poppycock,pulp bullnoun nonsense balderdash,baloney,bilge,bunkum,claptrap,crap,hogwash,rubbish,trash bullshitnoun(vulgarnonsense, lies) baloney,bosh,bull,bunk,bunkum,crap,drivel,gibberish,guff,hogwash,hokum,hooey,malarkey,moonshine,nonsense,phooey,poppycock,posh,rubbish bunknoun nonsense applesauce,balderdash,baloney,bilge,claptrap,eyewash,garbage,hogwash,hooey,horsefeathers,jazz,piffle,poppycock,rot,rubbish,tomfoolery,tommyrot,trash,twaddle chaffnoun waste crust,debris,dregs,husks,pod,refuse,remains,rubbish,shard,shell,trash crapnoun(vulgarnonsense, drivel) baloney,bosh,bull,bullshit,bunk,bunkum,claptrap,drivel,foolishness,gibberish,guff,hogwash,hokum,hooey,idiocy,ludicrousness,malarkey,moonshine,nonsense,phooey,poppycock,posh,ridiculousness,rigmarole,rubbish,shit,tomfoolery,twaddle Otherwise my answer now will be rubbish. 否则,我现在的回答将是废话。 yeeyan To clear that rubbish away they may have to bulldoze. 清除那堆垃圾他们也许得用推土机。《21世纪大英汉词典》 A doctor close to the top of the ruling party has a concession for rubbish- collection in Luanda: he has kept out competitors but fails to provide any service in poor districts. 与执政党高层有密切联系的一位医生得到特许,可在罗安达进行垃圾收集:他挤掉了竞争对手,但是不能在贫穷地区提供任何服务。 ecocn And even if they do carry the rubbish down to Kathmandu, what then? 而且就算他们真的把这些垃圾运下加德满都了,接下来怎么办呢? yeeyan But with the Goldilocks approach, there is no need to diet to distraction. “ Every single fad diet is total rubbish, ” Green said, but there is merit to eating low glycemically. 但是随着外国快餐的到来,再没有必要为饮食去分心“每个时尚的饮食都是垃圾”格林说,但是吃低热量的产品是值得称赞的。 yeeyan Half of those pass straight through where the rubbish will be. 其中一半会直接通向将来垃圾被倾倒的地方。 yeeyan If you’ve looked at your workspace and said to yourself“ I need to work surrounded by all this mess, ” my reply is: rubbish! 如果你看了自己的工作环境,然后对自己说“我在工作时需要这些乱七八糟的东西围绕着我”,那么我的回答是:你是个垃圾! yeeyan In my mind, it means that we can’t even manage to be the best at being unlovely; as with so many things, we are rubbish even at being ugly. 在我看来,这意味着我们甚至不能成为最丑陋的人;因为在许多事情上我们都是垃圾,即便在容貌丑陋方面也是如此。 yeeyan Kit, the head of a trading outfit, tells of a visit from a policeman one morning. He was threatened with a fine because his maid had put out the rubbish before7am. 基特是一家贸易机构的主管,他讲述了一天早上一位警察来访,他被威胁将会处以罚款,因为他的仆人在早上7点之前把垃圾放到了外面。 ecocn Let's wheel the rubbish out. 咱们把垃圾推出去吧。《21世纪大英汉词典》 Put your rubbish in the bin. 把你的垃圾放进箱子。 hjenglish Recently scientists have started to think that prions might also disrupt the rubbish- disposal system, and that such interference might explain how they destroy nerve cells in the brain. 最近科学家也开始怀疑干扰废物处理系统的元凶也是朊病毒,而且这样的干扰也可以解释他们如何摧毁大脑的神经细胞。 ecocn.org Recently the streets have been cleaner and rubbish collection better, he concedes. 他承认最近这些街道更干净了,垃圾收集也更好了。 ecocn Rubble and rubbish lie everywhere. 到处都是碎石和垃圾。 yeeyan The workers are burning rubbish there. 那些工人正在那里燃烧垃圾。 hjenglish There are some proposals for removing the rubbish, like creating a series of lasers that would sweep the trash back into our atmosphere, where it would mostly burn up. 有一些关于清除太空垃圾的提议,如创造了一系列的激光将垃圾扫回我们的大气层,垃圾在大气层里差不多都能燃烧殆尽。 yeeyan This is rubbish! 这简直是垃圾! yeeyan Until about a year ago the land was16 abandoned residential lots along Beach Street, filled with rubbish, broken pieces of concrete and burnt trees. 直到一年以前,这块地还是沙滩街边上16个废弃的住宅用地,上面堆满了垃圾,破碎的混凝土块还有烧焦的树干。 ecocn We promise to make less rubbish and never pollute the Earth. 我们许诺做较少的垃圾并且从未污染地球。 hjenglish What emerges from the newspapers is shameless rubbish, all in the name of power. 报纸所报道的选举计划不过是冠以权力名义的无耻的垃圾。 www.chinadaily.com.cn What rubbish, I don't believe it. 真是废话,我不相信它。《新英汉大辞典》 Whenever someone throws in some rubbish, it produces a piece of music. 每当有人扔进一些垃圾时,它就放一段音乐。 edu.sina.com.cn Yet as the special report on the waste business in this week’s issue argues, there are grounds for optimism amid the mounds of rubbish. 然而,正如本周一份关于废物工业特别报告所认为的那样,对于成堆的垃圾我们还是可以保持一定乐观。 yeeyan |