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词汇 rotates
释义 ro·tate·s 英rəʊ'teɪt美'roʊteɪt COCA²⁸⁷²⁹BNC³⁵⁸⁶⁴
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
v.轮流⁸⁷;使旋转adj.车轮状的¹³原型rotate的三单形容词rotatable过去分词rotated现在分词rotating三单rotates
v.动词
vt. & vi. 使旋转或转动

cause to move in circles round a central point

vt. & vi. 使循环

cause to take turns or recur in a particular


Verb:
turn on or around an axis or a center;

The Earth revolves around the Sun

The lamb roast rotates on a spit over the fire

exchange on a regular basis;

We rotate the lead soprano every night

perform a job or duty on a rotating basis;

Interns have to rotate for a few months

cause to turn on an axis or center;

Rotate the handle

turn outward;

These birds can splay out their toes

ballet dancers can rotate their legs out by 90 degrees

plant or grow in a fixed cyclic order of succession;

We rotate the crops so as to maximize the use of the soil


v.动词
rotate, alternate

这组词都指“轮流”“交替”,其区别是alternate指两者间“轮流”, rotate则指三者或三者以上。例如:

The manager said he will alternate Jane and Joe as editor.经理说他会让简和乔轮流做编辑。
He told me that he will rotate Caddy,Keat and Ilott as his teacher.他告诉我他会让卡迪,基特和伊洛特 轮流当他的老师。rotate,revolve,roll,spin,turn,whirl,circle

这些动词均有“转动、旋转”之意。

rotate侧重指物体围绕自己的轴或中心旋转,即自转。

revolve强调指物体围绕本身以外的中心旋转,即公转。

roll指某物在平面上滚动或翻滚。

spin指沿内轴迅速而连续旋转,或沿外部一个点作快速圆周运转。

turn普通用词,中性,含义广泛,根据搭配,可指作一个圆周运动或连续地作圆周运动,也可指仅是沿圆的弧形转动。

whirl指旋转或作圆周运动,侧重急速或力量。

circle指作圆周运动。


用作动词 v.
~+名词rotate crops轮种农作物rotate the cylinder使筒体旋转rotate one's eyes转动眼球~+副词rotate accurately准确地旋转rotate alternately交替〔轮流〕旋转rotate apparently明显地旋转rotate constantly不断地旋转rotate erratically不规律地旋转rotate freely随意地旋转~+介词rotate on绕…旋转rotate on the axis以轴为中心而旋转
用作动词v.
rotate among v.+prep.

在…中轮流 take turn among sth

rotate among sbThe post of chairman rotates among members of the committee.主席一职由委员会的成员轮流担任。
rotate around v.+prep.

绕…运转 revolve around sth

rotate around sthThe earth rotates around the sun.地球绕太阳运转。近义词 go去roll卷pivot枢turn翻转swap交换twist缠绕screw螺钉splay展开switch转换circle圆圈revolve旋转replace取代wheel方向盘spin使旋转exchange交换alternate交替twirl快速转动swivel转换仪器gyrate旋涡状的whirl使 … 旋转turn out结果是spread out伸开interchange交换circumvolve旋转go around四处走动
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AWheels, tops and the earth rotate.轮子,陀螺和地球均旋转。
The earth rotates once every 24 hours.地球每24小时自转一周。
The seasons rotate.四季更迭。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The big gear turns the small one to rotate the cylinder.大齿轮带动小齿轮使筒体旋转。
The doctor asked the patient to rotate his eyes.医生叫病人转动眼球。
The farmer rotates crops in a field.那农夫在一块地上轮种农作物。
The manager said he will rotate Caddy,Acly and Jacobi as editor.经理说他会让卡迪,艾克利和雅克比轮流做编辑。
He told me that he will rotate Caddy,Keat and Ilott as his teacher.他告诉我他会让卡迪,基特和伊洛特轮流当他的老师。
v.动词

rotate的基本意思是“使旋转或转动”,多指物体以一点为圆心或以一直线为轴做圆周运动。引申可表示“使循环”“轮流”等,此时指三者或三者以上的人或物按一定顺序不断重复。

rotate既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。


动词100%
用作动词The post of chairmanrotatesamong members of the committee.主席一职由委员会的成员轮流担任。
Interns have torotatefor a few months.实习医生轮流工作了几个月。
Herotatesthe handle gently.他轻轻地转动手柄。
Does the earthrotateon an axis?地球是绕轴旋转的吗? A pitch controller rotates each blade around a bearing, setting it to the best angle for the wind speed.
同时间距控制装置会根据风速旋转安装在轴承上的风叶,保持在最佳角度。 yeeyan

And, as it rotates, it uses acceleration.
随着它的旋转,就产生了加速度。 open.163.com

And, that radius rotates around the wheel as the wheel is moving forward.
这条半径随着车轮的向前移动在旋转着。 open.163.com

And if the axis of rotation doesn't coincide with the line through the two hot spots, if the neutron star rotates, you're going to see x-ray pulsations.
不合这两点之间的线,相一致,如果中子星旋转,你会看到 x射线脉动,当热点在这里。 open.163.com

The idea that stars were fixed in some crystalline sphere that rotates around the world, once you look at that kind of depth, becomes less plausible .
那些星体组合成水晶般的缎带,环绕着世界做旋转运动,只要看一看那条缎带的宽度,马上你就会瞠目结舌。 open.163.com

The so-called spaceship watch has a rendition of Earth as seen from space which rotates every sixty seconds.
这块所谓的宇航飞船表内有一个从太空视角望去的翻版地球,每隔六十秒这个小地球会旋转一下。 yeeyan

Well, the sun rotates about its axis in26 days, the earth in one day, and so I finally convert everything to MKS units and I find these numbers for the rotational kinetic energy.
太阳的旋转周期是,26天,地球是一天,最后把一切转化成,米千克秒的单位,得到旋转动能的数据。 open.163.com

As you can see, the backdrop rotates as we rotate the view.
就像你所看到的,在我们转动视角的同时,背景幕也随之转动。 yeeyan

Built-in motor rotates this illuminated Earth at a constant rate.
内置马达让这款装有灯饰的地球仪以恒定速率旋转。 yeeyan

But that's not much consolation: the planet rotates so agonizingly slowly that days on Mercury last more than59 times as long as they do on Earth.
但并不说明它的交替很频繁:水星的自转非常缓慢,水星上的一天相当于地球上的59天。 yeeyan

Captured using a long exposure lens, the trails are created as the Earth rotates, giving the impression of the stars moving across the sky.
使用长时曝光镜头,拍摄由于地球自转引起的星空轨迹,得到了运动天空的壮丽景色。 yeeyan

Close-up footage shows the car's steering wheel touring as the driver rotates the phone.
当驾驶者转动 iphone的时候会显示汽车方向盘转动的特写镜头。 yeeyan

Eddy-current separators, in use since the early1990s, consist of a rapidly revolving magnetic rotor inside a long, cylindrical drum that rotates at a slower speed.
涡电流隔离器自从20世纪90年代早期就开始得到使用,它是由长瓶状转鼓内的一个快速旋转磁力转子组成的,转鼓的旋转速度会较慢。 ecocn

First, let this key principle marinate: climbing shoes are designed to focus power into your big toe, making it the main fulcrum around which your body rotates.
首先,要深刻理解这条关键原则:所有的攀岩鞋的设计都是为了把力量集中到你的大脚趾上去,使他成为身体旋转的主要支点。 yeeyan

However, if you look at rotational kinetic energy, the situation is very different, because this neutron star rotates in33 milliseconds about its axis.
然而,如果考虑旋转动能,情况就不同了,因为这个中子星,旋转一周是33毫秒。 open.163.com

Isn't that amazing?And it rotates, seen from below clockwise.
是不是很不可思议,转动了,从下看是顺时针方向。 open.163.com

It speeds up and it slows down and it wobbles as it rotates.
它时而加速时而减缓,并且当它转动时总是在摇摆。 yeeyan

Space-time is bent and then twisted round our planet as it rotates, announced researchers with Nasa's Gravity Probe B project.
美国国家航空航天管理局重力探测 B项目的研究人员称,时空会随地球转动而弯曲并随之扭转。 yeeyan

The first inner transform rotates each rock on its own axis, so that the rocks appear to be spinning as they approach the viewer.
第一个内部转换让每个火箭绕着它们自己的轴旋转,所以火箭在靠近查看者时呈纺锤形。 ibm

The first instruction does the load and the second instruction rotates the value so that the requested address is at the beginning of the register.
第一个指令负责加载,第二个指令旋转此值以便所请求的地址位于寄存器的开始。 ibm

The moon rotates around the earth.
月球围绕着地球旋转。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The sun's emissions of UV light are not uniform, so as it rotates UV-bright regions move in and out of view of Earth.
太阳所发出的紫外光是不统一的,所以由于太阳的自转地球所吸收的紫外光的数量也就不同。 yeeyan

The part of the molecule that rotates is actually much closer to a large, flat plate.
单分子车的旋转的部位实际上更像一个巨大的平扁的碟子。 yeeyan

The XO laptop weighs3.2 pounds and comes with a video camera, microphone, game- pad controller and a screen that rotates into a tablet configuration.
这款XO笔记本电脑重3.2磅,附带摄像头,麦克风,游戏手柄和一个可旋转成手写板的屏幕。 yeeyan

Unlike Earth, which rotates on a significant tilt to the Sun, the Moon is barely tilted at all.
地球自转,明显地倾斜于太阳,而月球不同,它几乎笔直地绕太阳旋转。 yeeyan

When that distribution changes, it changes the rate at which the planet rotates, which determines the length of a day.
一旦岩石板块分布发生改变,就有可能对行星的运转速率产生影响,从而改变其自转也就是一天的时间长短。 yeeyan

While it rotates around the liquid in this tilted tube will be vertical.
随着它旋转,倾斜试管中的液体表面变得垂直。 open.163.com
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