| 释义 |
root·s 英ruːt美ruːt COCA³⁴⁷⁷BNC³²²⁵Economist²⁸⁴⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.根³;根源⁷;根本⁴v.生根³;扎根;根除⁴原型root的三单名词rooter过去分词rooted现在分词rooting三单roots
n.名词
C根,根部the part of a plant that grows down into the soil in search of food and water; the part of a tooth, hair, etc. that holds it to the rest of the body C根本,根源the fact or condition from which sth begins, or by which sth is caused P祖籍,原籍origin
v.动词
vi. & vt. 使生根,使扎根cause to form roots
Noun:
botany the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the groundthe place where something begins, where it springs into being;the Italian beginning of the Renaissance Jupiter was the origin of the radiation Pittsburgh is the source of the Ohio River communism's Russian root linguistics the form of a word after all affixes are removed;thematic vowels are part of the stem a number that, when multiplied by itself some number of times, equals a given numberthe set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equationsomeone from whom you are descended but usually more remote than a grandparenta simple form inferred as the common basis from which related words in several languages can be derived by linguistic processesthe part of a tooth that is embedded in the jaw and serves as support
Verb:
take root and begin to grow;this plant roots quickly come into existence, originate;The problem roots in her depression plant by the rootsdig with the snout;the pig was rooting for truffles become settled or established and stable in one's residence or life style;He finally settled down cause to take roots
v.动词
root, applaud, cheer这组词意义相近,都可表示“欢呼”。其区别是 1.applaud与root都可指鼓掌欢呼, cheer则表示一般地欢呼。 2.applaud以赞美为目的; cheer与root常常以鼓舞别人为目的。 3.这三个词均可以人为对象, applaud与cheer还可表示对成功、表演等抽象事物的欢呼。 origin，source，root这些名词均有“起源、起因、根源”之意。 origin侧重指事物的起源或由来，也指人的出身。 source本义指河流或瀑布的源头，引申指某事的来源出处，但更多指抽象事物的根源或来源。 root通常指事物产生的原因或根源。 直接源自晚期古英语的rot；最初源自古北欧语的rot，意为根。
用作名词 n.
动词+～destroy roots毁坏根部dig out the roots of挖掉…的根dig up a root掘根get at〔to〕 the roots of追究…的真相,寻根摸底have the root of industry有勤劳的品质pull out roots把根拔出put down roots扎根,在某处定居下来strike root扎根strike at the root of彻底摧毁,打击…的根部take root生根,扎根trace root追溯起源uncover a root挖根unearth a root挖根形容词+～ancient root远古的起源deep roots深深的根humble roots微贱的起源long root长根noble roots高贵的祖籍old root老根same root同样的起源strong root粗壮的根suspicious root可疑的起源thick root粗根undetermined root不明的起源unknown root不明的起源名词+～cube root立方根square root平方根～+名词root cause根本原因root crops块根作物root hair根须介词+～at the root从根本上by the root根本上,从根部,连根German by root原籍德国～+介词root of a word词根root of all evil万恶之源root of civilization文明之渊源root of spectacles眼镜的起源root of the hair发根root of the matter事情的根源root of the tongue舌根root of trouble祸根用作动词 v.～+副词root easily很容易生根root fundamentally基本上生根root partially部分生根root probably可能生根
用作名词n.at the roots本质上 in the fact of points root and branch〔root-and-branch〕连根带叶; 彻底的 completely; complete 用作动词v.
root out v.+adv.
〈口〉搜寻 find by search
root up v.+adv.
杜绝 put an end to root sth ⇔ upCan we ever root poverty up from the world?我们有朝一日能消除世上的贫困吗?
It is not easy to root a bad habit up.改掉坏习惯是不容易的。root-s复数⇒n.根⁷⁹;根源⁷;根本v.生根³;扎根³;根除⁴n.根部;起源;根基;祖先;基础;根菜类;本质;植物;词根;方根;根本⁴;根茎;地下茎;根由;子孙;原因;起因;定居v.使生根³;使扎根³;使某事物深深扎根;使固定;固着;使根深蒂固;肃清;用鼻拱土;翻找;翻寻;搜寻;搜出;声援;给…加油;给…助威;打气;喝彩;找到并去除祸根根除⁴;终于发现;使呆住不动;使某人站立不动;连根挖起;连根拔起;根源在于;来源于;发源;深深种下;应援;支持;赞助;欢呼;生根成长;种植植物牢固地树立;建立;使有基础;像猪那样吃东西adj.根的;根本的;基本的近义词 orenubcruxgermbasiscauseheartbottomoriginessencen. basebeginningsfoundationstemv. rootle反义词 branch分部
用作名词n.The fence posts took root and grew into the earth.篱笆生了根,长在了地里。
The root grows down.根向下长。
Even if you plant the seed upside down, the roots will still grow down.即使你把种子倒过来种,根须还是往下长。
Mind you don't stumble over these roots, they're difficult to see under these leaves.当心别让这些树根绊倒,它们埋在这些树叶底下不容易看到。
New bushes can be reproduced from roots taken from the parent plant.灌木可以由母本取下根来繁殖。
When we returned from our holidays after only three weeks, the whole garden was grown over with strong plants with wide leaves and long roots.我们只在外面度了三周假,整个花园便长满了一种叶很宽,根很长的植物。
You have to dig down deeply to fork up the roots.你得深挖一些才能耙出根来。
Cover the roots of the plant with earth.用土把植物的根盖住。
He caught his foot on a tree root and stumbled.他一只脚绊在树根上,几乎跌倒。
I stumbled over a tree root.树根绊了我的脚。
She flushed to the roots of her hair.她的脸红到脖子根。
College graduates should answer the Party's call to go down to the grass roots units.大学毕业生应响应党的号召到基层单位去。
His selfishness was the root of trouble.他的自私是苦恼的根源。
Her roots are in Scotland where she was born.她的老家在苏格兰,她是在那儿出生的。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+ADoes the rose root easily?玫瑰容易生根吗?
Who's been rooting about among my paper?谁翻过我的文件?
We will all be rooting for you.我们全都支持你。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The tree rooted itself very quickly.这树扎根很快。
Our movement is rooted in the hearts of the people.我们的运动植根于人民的心中。
The customs are rooted in tradition.这些风俗牢固地建立在传统基础之上。
n.名词
root用作名词的意思“根,根部”,引申可指“根本,根源”,常与介词of连用,是可数名词。 root作“祖籍,原籍”解时,多用作复数形式。
v.动词
root用作动词时意思是“使生根,使扎根”。 root既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,常与副词out连用。
名词55%,动词45%
用作名词Ann caught her foot on a treerootand stumbled.安的一只脚被树根绊了一下跌倒了。
The dog is snuffling around therootof a tree.那条狗在树根处嗅来嗅去。
Unhappiness is therootcause of his illness.不开心是他生病的根源。
Money is thought to be therootcause of all evils.金钱被认为是万恶之源。
I finally got to therootof the problem.我们最终抓住了问题的实质用作动词Roses will notrootin such acid soil.玫瑰在这种酸性土壤中不会生根。
After a few months I felt I had really takenroothere.几个月之后，我感到确实在这里扎根了。
The pegged-down branches of the plant will takeroot.固定的植物的枝条将会扎根。
It is vain to attempt torootout heresy by force.试图用暴力消除异端邪说是徒劳的。noun.ancestry
同义词 background,birthplace,blood,breed,descent,genealogy,heritage,kindred,line,lineage,origin,parentage,pedigree,racefamily history,family tree
originnoun cause, basis
agent,ancestor,ancestry,antecedent,author,base,causality,causation,connection,creator,derivation,determinant,egg,element,embryo,fountain,generator,germ,horse's mouth,impulse,inception,inducement,influence,inspiration,mainspring,motive,nucleus,occasion,parent,parentage,principle,producer,progenitor,provenance,provenience,root,seed,source,spring,stock,well,wellspring
originsnoun cause, basis
agents,ancestors,ancestries,antecedents,authors,bases,causalities,causations,connections,creators,derivations,determinants,eggs,elements,embryos,fountains,generators,germs,horse's mouths,impulses,inception,inducements,influences,inspirations,mainsprings,motives,nuclei,occasions,parentage,parents,principles,producers,progenitors,provenances,proveniences,roots,roots,seeds,sources,springs,stocks,wells,wellsprings
proveniencenoun origin
agent,ancestor,ancestry,antecedent,author,base,beginning,causality,causation,connection,creator,derivation,determinant,egg,element,embryo,fount,fountain,fountainhead,generator,germ,horse's mouth,impulse,inception,inducement,influence,inspiration,mainspring,mother,motive,nucleus,occasion,parent,parentage,principle,producer,progenitor,provenance,root,roots,rootstock,seed,source,spring,stock,well,wellspring
rootstocknoun origin
agent,ancestor,ancestry,antecedent,author,base,beginning,causality,causation,connection,creator,derivation,determinant,egg,element,embryo,fount,fountain,fountainhead,generator,germ,horse's mouth,impulse,inception,inducement,influence,inspiration,mainspring,mother,motive,nucleus,occasion,parent,parentage,principle,producer,progenitor,provenance,provenience,root,roots,seed,source,spring,stock,well,wellspring One in many, are we. Let us breathe the breeze and find therein our roots in the spirit.
我们是人海里的过客，就让我们一起呼吸微风的气息，在其中寻找我们精神的根。 kekenet
The tornado pulled up the old tree by its roots.
龙卷风把那根古树连根拔起。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The roots of hatred are still in your subconscious mind, playing havoc with you and your good.
仇恨的根仍然存在于你的潜意识中，它正在对你和你的美德造成破坏。 yeeyan
The roots of this rapid growth, though, do not lie in China’s centralised planning.
尽管如此，这一迅速发展的根源却不在于中国的集中型计划经济。 ecocn
Another benefit of local declarations is that they clearly identify the possible roots in a document.
局部声明的另一项好处是它们明确地标识了文档中可能的根。 ibm
Britain faces big questions. Who are you in a globalised world, in a country with a population so diverse it is no longer sure of its roots?
英国正面临着大问题：在全球化的世界上，在一个人口如此多样以至于不确定自己根在何处的国度里，你到底是谁？ yeeyan
Dig up nettles at the end of each season to prevent their fleshy roots spreading out of control.
每一季的季末要将荨麻根挖出来以防止它们的肉质根增长失控。 yeeyan
For all the wackiness you’re likely to find on some gun rights websites, they should serve as a reminder about the racist roots of gun control.
在有关枪支权利的一些网站上，你可能会找到所有古怪的情况，它们提醒着人们枪支管理的种族主义根源。 yeeyan
He was the type you sometimes meet while travelling, a citizen of nowhere, with no roots, family or friends.
你旅行时会碰到这种类型的人，他不属于任何地方，没有根，没有家庭和朋友。 yeeyan
He looked through shelf after shelf and finally picked on Alex Haley's Roots.
他换个书架查找，最后选了一本亚历克斯哈利写的《根》。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I stay here because your roots have made me yours.
我呆在这里是因为你的根已深深地扎进了我的身体。 yeeyan
In this section, you see how to define two new content roots; each root contains the hierarchy of pages for its virtual portal.
在本节中，您将看到如何定义两个新的上下文根，每个根包含其虚拟门户的页面层次。 ibm
Its roots are short.
它的根是短的。 hjenglish
Perhaps we can never be satisfied on earth until we have traveled away in space and come back home, back to our roots, to where we belong.
也许我们永远不会对地球感到满足，直到我们去太空旅行一圈再回来，回到我们的根，回到这个我们从属的地方。 ebigear
Remember your roots, they are an important part of who you are.
记住自己的根，它们是你自我归属感的一个重要组成部分。 hjenglish
So, these roots can be very dangerous.
因此，这些根可能会非常危险。163
That crisis has its roots in the biggest housing and credit bubble in history.
这场危机在最大的住宅和信贷泡沫里有其历史根源。 ecocn
These tree- roots pull easily.
这些树根很好拔。《21世纪大英汉词典》
These global names should be constructed with sufficient roots and modifiers to identify their domain of use.
应该用充足的词根和修饰语构造这些全局名称来识别它们的使用域。 ibm
They rub themselves against stones and roots.
它们在石头和根茎上摩擦自己。 yeeyan
They say the roots develop better.
他们说这些根长得比较好。 hxen
Try not to injure the roots of trees and plants.
请尽量不要伤害到树木和植物的根系。 blog.sina.com.cn
You can then create user friendly URLs, which can be mapped to any specific page in any of the content roots.
于是您可以创建用户友好 URL，该 URL可以被映射到位于任意上下文根的任何特定页面。 ibm
You have to be careful if the nodes you're searching are not top-level nodes or fragment roots.
如果您在搜索的节点不是顶级节点或片段根，那么您必须小心。 ibm |