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roast·s 英rəʊst美roʊst COCA⁴⁴¹⁵²BNC⁶²⁶²³Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.烤肉⁸;烘烤⁴v.烤⁸³;烘焙³;晒;痛斥adj.烘烤的¹;烤过的¹原型roast的三单过去分词roasted现在分词roasting三单roasts
v.动词
vt. & vi. 烤; 烘; 焙be cooked in this way; dry sth and turn it brown using intense heat vt. & vi. 严厉批评; 嘲讽criticize sb/sth harshly, especially in jest; ridicule
Noun:
a piece of meat roasted or for roasting and of a size for slicing into more than one portionnegative criticism
Adjective:
meat cooked by dry heat in an oven
Verb:
cook with dry heat, usually in an oven;roast the turkey subject to laughter or ridicule;The satirists ridiculed the plans for a new opera house The students poked fun at the inexperienced teacher His former students roasted the professor at his 60th birthday
v.动词
roast, bake, toast这组词都有“烘”“烤”的意思。它们的区别在于: 1.方式不同:bake通常指在密封的容器中或在锅上间接烘烤,食物不直接接触火; 而toast则指在火上或火旁直接烘烤,把食物烤脆,烘烤成黄色; roast既可指直接放在火上烤,也可指放在火炉中烤,还可指放在热炭中烤或把已烤的面包、肉等进一步烤得更焦。 2.客体不同:bake的客体为鱼、肉、面包等; 但toast主要是指用明火烤猪、禽肉,甚至一整只动物。 3.太阳烘晒用bake,烧砖也用bake。 bake，roast，toast这些动词均有“烘，烤”之意。 bake指在烤炉里烘烤，不与火直接接触，用持续的干热，缓慢地烘烤任何食物。 roast一般指在火上烤大块的肉或整只牲畜或家禽。 toast侧重通过烘烤使烘烤之物变成褐色，尤指烘面包、熏肉等。 13世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的rostir，意为烤。
用作动词 v.
～+名词roast flour炒面roast meat烤肉roast an ox烤一头牛roast potatoes烤马铃薯roast rice炒米饭
近义词 at在put放bake烤fire火of关于make做poke戳rib肋骨fun乐趣broil烤parch烘rag破布guy家伙cook厨师heat热度mock嘲弄joke笑话twit嘲笑jest说笑jeer嘲弄down向下toast吐司torrefy焙taunt辱骂grill烤架chaff谷壳scoff嘲笑sport运动knock敲击deride嘲笑insult侮辱tease揶揄者brown棕色的joint联合的ridicule嘲笑barbecue烤肉badinage打趣slam砰地关上put down镇压laugh at嘲笑criticize批评sear使 … 干枯roasted烤好的banter轻松说笑blackguard无赖make fun开玩笑josh说笑kid小孩embarrass使窘迫calcine烧成石灰make fun of取笑make sport of戏弄,讽笑poke fun at拿 … 开玩笑…
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+APut the meat into the oven to roast.把肉放到炉子里去烤。
I'm roasting.可不可以开一扇窗?我热死了。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.We roast meat and potatoes.我们烤肉和马铃薯。
You've made a fire fit to roast an ox.你生的火可以烤一头牛。
He roasted himself in front of the fire.他在炉前烤火取暖。
The sun was roasting us.太阳火辣辣地烤着我们。
Coffee beans are roasted before they are ground.咖啡豆先炒一下,然后再磨碎。
The film was roasted by most critics.这部电影受到影评界大多数人的严厉批评。
They got roasted for what they had done to you.他们由于对你干了那些事而受到苛责。
v.动词
roast的基本意思是“在火上烘烤”,也可指烤肉,炒豆等。引申可表示“严厉批评”。 roast既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。用作不及物动词时主动形式常含有被动意义。
名词52%,形容词27%,动词21%
用作名词Let's have a niceroastfor Sunday dinner.我们星期天晚上好好吃一顿烤肉吧。
His mouth watered at the sight ofroast.他看见烤肉就垂涎三尺。
They had a hot dogroastlast Sunday.他们上星期天举行了一次烤热狗野餐会。用作动词The beef isroastingnicely on the spit.这块牛肉在烤肉叉上烤得很好。
As theroastdarkens, caffeine and acidity decrease proportionately.烘焙度越深，咖啡因含量越少，酸度也越小。
The ability to replicate aroasttime and time again can be accomplished with sound profile management practices.屡次重复烘焙的能力能够完成管理概况的实践。
They sat in the sunroastingthemselves.他们坐着晒太阳。用作形容词His favorite dish isroastduck.他最喜欢吃的菜是烤鸭。
We had fish for the first course, followed byroastfowl and fresh vegetables.我们吃的第一道菜是鱼，接著上的菜是烤禽肉和新鲜蔬菜。 A few turkey facts to ponder as dinner roasts on Thursday.
大家都在考虑将烤火鸡作为周四的晚餐。 yeeyan
The boastful boy roasts a cast loaf on the coast.
牛皮男孩在海岸上烤一条丢弃的面包。 huixue
The rural area some raise sheep's small village, crammed full has caught up with when the weekend holiday from the neighbor city eats roasts the sheep the restaurant patron.
乡村地区一些养羊的小村落，每到周末假日挤满了从附近城市里赶来吃烤羊的食客。 gnscl
The turkey is Thanksgiving Day traditional main dish, usually fillturkey belly with mixed food, then roasts it entirely, and cut it into slice and allot it to everyone.
火鸡是感恩节的传统主菜，通常是把火鸡肚子里塞上各种调料和拌好的食品，然后整只烤出，由男主人用刀切成薄片分给大家。 iask.sina.com.cn
This is a long, thin knife, up to8 to10 inches, that is used for slicing roasts, hams, and turkeys.
切片刀长且薄，一般长度在8-10之间。 他们被用于切烤肉、火腿、火鸡。 yeeyan
Beef, veal, and lamb steaks, roasts and chops can be cooked to145 F.
牛肉，牛仔肉和小羊排，烤肉和排骨肉要煮至华氏145度。 yeeyan
Besides roasts, Greek cooking features creative casseroles.
希腊烹调除了烤制外，有特色的是焙盘菜。 edu.sina.com.cn
Darker roasts also yield more caffeine.
烘焙的颜色越深也会含有更高的咖啡因。 kekenet
Darker roasts, in contrast, have a fuller flavor approaching a bittersweet tang.
深度烘焙，比较而言，苦甜参半的风味更加浓郁。 www.bettyskitchen.com.cn
Day air- cooled, fragrant roasts the sweet potato depth the Hefei resident's affection.
天气凉了，香喷喷的烤红薯深受合肥市民的喜爱。 dgjxhg.com
Everyone agrees the dinner must be prepared around a roast turkey stuffed with a bread dressing to absorb the tasty juice as it roasts.
人人都赞成感恩节大餐必须以烤火鸡为主菜。火鸡在烘烤时要以面包作填料以吸收从中流出来的美味汁液。 www.ecp.com.cn
Except roasts the sheep, the roasting pig is also the Spanish vegetable one certainly.
除了烤羊，烤乳猪也是西班牙菜一绝。 gnscl
He shows me rump roasts and rump steaks, and then gives me the bone-in sirloin and a sharp knife.
他向我展示了臀部牛排和臀部烤肉，然后给了我一块有骨头的牛腩和一把锋利的小刀。 yeeyan
In an effort to recreate early experiments, the author collects his urine and roasts the residue for phosphorus, again without any luck.
在努力重建早期实验中，作者收集了自己的尿液，烘烤其残留物以便得到磷，再次失之交臂。 ecocn
Indulge in a feast of fantastic easter roasts.
尽情享受复活节的烧烤大餐。 fullyou.com
The best of them pay serious respect to coffee by serving only fresh- roasted and freshly ground beans, distinct blends and single- origin roasts.
其中更有咖啡店只销售信息烘焙、即磨的咖啡豆、特调综合和单品咖啡，向咖啡之上最高敬意。 hxen
Yorkshire puddings are an accompaniment to Sunday roasts;
约克郡布丁是周日烤肉的必备； blog.sina.com.cn
Yorkshire puddings are an accompaniment to Sunday roasts; some would say the best part of the meal.
约克郡布丁是周日烤肉的必备；有些人会说这是膳食中最好的一部分。 kekenet |