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riv·er 英ˈrɪvə美ˈrɪvɚAHDrĭvʹər ★★★★☆小中高Ｉ牛４研COCA⁸³⁶BNC¹²¹⁷iWeb¹⁰⁹¹Economist²³⁶⁴
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
n.河⁸⁴;江⁶;河流⁹;水道¹复数rivers
自然景观
n.名词
C河,江a wide natural stream of water flowing between banks into a lake, into another wider stream, or into the sea
Noun:
a large natural stream of water larger than a creek;the river was navigable for 50 miles
n.名词
我们在河里划船。❌ We row a boat in the river. ✔️ We row a boat on the river. 析 “在河里划船”的介词用on不用in。 哈尔滨在松花江畔。❌ Harbin is by the Songhua River. ✔️ Harbin is on the Songhua River. 黄浦江上有座桥。❌ There is a bridge on the Huangpu River. ✔️ There is a bridge over〔across〕 the Huangpu River. 析 “江畔有城”用介词on,“江上有桥”用介词over或across。
n.名词
river, branch, brook, canal, creek, stream, torrent这组词的共同意思是“流水的通道”。其区别是： 1.除canal指人工开挖的河流或渠道外，其余各词均指自然形成的水道。 2.river和torrent均指流量较大的河流，river可泛指自然形成的江河；torrent则特指急流、湍流。这两个词还常用于比喻。 3.stream可指大河，也可指小河或小溪，指小溪时与brook,creek同义。creek侧重其狭长蜿蜒，缓缓流动，且多流入大河或湖泊。brook侧重发源于山泉。creek和stream都比brook大。stream还可引申表示事物连绵不断。 4.branch指江河的支流。 river，brook，stream这些名词均有“江、河”之意。 river泛指一般的江河。 brook指小河，尤指发源于山泉的小河。 stream泛指大小河流，也可专指小溪。 来自古法语riviere，河边，河岸。来自拉丁语riparius，岩边的。来自ripa，河岸，海滨。来自原始印欧语*rei，撕开，劈，砍，词源同rift, riven, riparian。后引申词义河流，江河。该词不与rival同词源，但词义相混淆。 rift来自北欧某语言，比较挪威语rift，裂缝。来自原始日耳曼语*rifana，刮，抢。来自原始印欧语*rei，撕，砍，抓，词源同rive, rifle。引申词义分裂，分歧。 riven来自rive的过去分词形式，引申词义裂开的，四分五裂的等。 riparian来自拉丁语ripa，河岸，海岸。来自原始印欧语*rei，撕，砍，刮，词源同rive, river, rift。 rival来自拉丁语rivalis，邻居，对手，竞争者。来自rivus，溪流，河谷。来自原始印欧语*reie，流动，流水，奔跑，词源同run, Rhine。
用作名词 n.
动词+～cross a river过河deepen a river挖深河流drown oneself in a river投河embank a river修筑河堤fall into the river流入河中fish the river在河里钓鱼ford a river涉水过河go down a river沿河顺流而下go up a river沿河逆流而上net a river在河上撒网pour out…into the river往河里倾倒…sail down the river乘〔驾〕船顺流而下sell sb down the river出卖〔背叛〕某人swim in the river在河里游泳tame a river治理河流walk along the river沿着河边走widen a river加宽河道形容词+～big river大河busy river交通繁忙的河流commercial river通商河流crisscrossing rivers纵模交错的河流deep river水深的河流frozen river封冻的河inland river内河large river大河long river长河narrow river窄小的河流shallow river水浅的河流small river小河swift-running river湍急的河流turbulent river汹涌澎湃的河流wide river宽阔的河流名词+～the Mississippi R-密西西比河the Yangtze R-长江～+名词river steamer内河轮船river delta河口三角洲river bank河岸river basin流域river island河中小岛river silt河泥river traffic内河航运the river mouth河口the R- Thames泰晤士河介词+～bridge across a river河上的桥along the river沿河beyond the river河对岸down river河的下游,顺流而下in the river在河中bank of the river河岸bottom of the river河底depth of the river河水的深度middle and lower reaches of river江河中下游地区source of a river河的发源地waters of the river河水on the river在河上over the river跨河上,在河上up river河的上游～+介词rivers of blood血流成河a river of lava熔岩流
用作名词n.sell down the river出卖某人( betray sb, usually for one's own advantage) sell sb down the riverThose African leaders have now fallen victims of neocolonialism and sold their fellow Africans down the river.那些非洲领袖现已沦为新殖民主义的牺牲品而将同胞出卖了。故事记忆每天把信件 Deliver投递突然有病在 Liver肝脏恐惧癌症跳 River河流遇到好心的 Driver司机被救出水里，检查发现是脂肪肝小病。故事记忆每天把信件 Deliver投递突然有病在 Liver肝脏恐惧癌症跳 River河流遇到好心的 Driver司机钱博士riv河流+er=ery，名词后缀⇒河流
词根riv-/rip-河流，河岸来自拉丁语，v-p相通。非常记忆ri日〖拼音〗+v胜利〖编码〗+er儿〖拼音〗⇒今日胜利后儿子去河里捞鱼了小学英语速记音律记忆：一个driver司机，掉进river河，生命over结束故事记忆一个 Driver司机掉进 River河里生命 Over结束riv河流+er=ery，名词后缀⇒河流。近义词 streamriverwaywaterway
用作名词n.Here the river takes an abrupt bend to the west.这条河在这里急转向西流去。
The river rises from a spring.这条河发源于一处泉水。
The river roared him to sleep.河流的奔腾声使他入睡了。
The river is rising after the rain.河水在雨后涨了起来。
The river is running over its banks and we shall be flooded.河水正漫过堤岸,我们要遭水灾了。
The river meets the ocean at the city of New York.那条河在纽约汇入海洋。
I'll raise both hands in favour of damming the river.我举双手赞成拦河筑坝。
Only after they had crossed the river did they realize how great their danger had been.只是过河之后他们才意识到刚才是多么危险。
The railway line follows the river for several miles.铁路线沿着河流延伸几英里。
The Romans founded a great city on the banks of this river.罗马人在这河岸上建立了一座大城市。
The park comprehends all the land on the other side of the river.这公园的范围包括了河对岸所有的土地。
The village was defended by a river.这个村庄有一条河防护着。
The city's population prepared to flee heat for the relative cool of the rivers.该市居民准备逃到天气较为凉爽的江河流域避暑。
We boated down the river.我们乘船顺水而下。
Ships raced along on the river.船只在河上疾驶而过。
Our campus reaches down to the river.我们的校园一直延伸到河边。
There are plenty of fish in the river, and good baits on my line, but the fish are getting clever and refuse to rise to the bait today.河里的鱼很多,我钓线上的鱼饵也蛮好,可这些鱼越来越狡猾,今天就是不上钩。
He rowed across the river.他划船到河对岸去。
The general ranged themselves along the river bank.将军命令他的士兵沿河岸排队。
They accumulated a large amount of river mud for fertilizer.他们积累了大量河泥用作肥料。
Rivers of blood flowed during the war.战争期间血流成河。Priverbedn.河床Priverheadn.河源水源Priversiden.河边河畔Puprivera.上游的向水源的Priverboatn.江河中行驶的船Priverinea.河的河边的河岸边Priverwarda.向着河的ad.向着河地Priverwardsa.向着河的ad.向着河地Priveraina.河流的河边的住在河边的n.住在河边的人
n.名词
river的基本意思是“江、河”,是可数名词,有时可用于比喻意义。 river用于专有名词,其前须加定冠词。英国人喜欢将专有名词置于river之后,而美国人喜欢将专有名词置于river之前。如the River Amazon英/the Amazon River美 。中国的江河英译时,一般将专有名词置于river之前。
名词100%
用作名词The guide led us to theriver.向导带领我们到河边。
Growing along theriverare tall palm trees.沿着这条河生长的是高大的棕树。
Navigation is difficult on thisriverbecause of the hidden rocks.因为河上有暗礁，所以在这条河上航行很困难。
The bridge stands majestic astride theriver.大桥巍然横跨在江上。
Theriverfed into a lake.这条河流入一个湖泊。
The Changjiang River is one of the longestriversin the world.长江是世界上最长的河流之一。
The current strengthened as we moved down theriver.我们顺流而下时，水流更急了。
The villagers diverted theriverfrom its course to a new channel.村民们将河流改道使其进入新水道。
This species of fish successfully transferred to thatriverthrough a watercourse.这种鱼成功地通过一条水道到了那条河流。noun.waterway
同义词 estuary,stream,tributarybeck,branch,brook,course,creek,rill,rivulet,run,runnel,watercourse
bayounoun swampy outlet
backwater,brook,creek,outlet,stream
brooknoun stream of water
beck,branch,burn,creek,rill,rindle,river,rivulet,run,runnel,streamlet,watercourse
cleavernoun cutting instrument
axe,foe,hatchet,knife,meat ax,river
creeknoun stream of water
brook,brooklet,burn,crick,ditch,race,rill,rindle,river,rivulet,run,runnel,spring,streamlet,tributary,watercourse
currentnoun flow of something, usually water
course,draught,drift,ebb and flow,flood,flux,jet,juice,progression,river,run,rush,spate,stream,tidal motion,tide
flownoun issue, abundance
breeze,continuance,continuation,continuity,course,current,deluge,discharge,draft,draw,dribble,drift,ebb,effusion,electricity,emanation,flood,flux,gush,juice,leakage,movement,oozing,outflow,outpouring,plenty,plethora,progress,progression,river,run,sequence,series,spate,spout,spurt,stream,succession,tide,train,wind |