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词汇 axon
释义 ax·on 英ˈækˌsɒn美ˈækˌsɑnAHDăkʹsŏn' 高COCA⁴⁷⁶⁰⁰BNC³⁷⁶⁶⁶iWeb¹⁷⁷⁸⁷
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句例句
n.轴突¹⁰⁰复数axons形容词axonal异体字axone
Noun:
long nerve fiber that conducts away from the cell body of the neuron来自PIE *aks, 轴。此处用于神经学术语。naked axon医 裸露轴索, …axon hillock轴突丘,轴丘…axon terminal轴突终末,轴苏端…axon potential轴突电位axon reflex轴突反射axon cylinder轴柱axon reaction医 轴索反应轴…axon model轴突模型
ax(-on量⇒n.轴突n.神经的轴突;动|解神经细胞之轴索;体轴;树突;轴突输出端神经突近义词 axone轴突
Pdiaxon二轴突细胞Pperiaxonal轴突周的Ppolyaxonic多轴突的Paxon-reflex轴突反射Paxonopathyn.轴突病变Ppolyaxon多轴突神经细胞

名词100%
用作名词Theaxonmust be able to withstand stretching.轴突必须能经得住伸展。
Theaxonthen continues to grow, towed by an amoeboid structure at its tip.轴突前端有变形虫般的构造,会牵引轴突往前生长。 An over the counter equivalent is' Axon', a type of aerosol sore throat spray.
和它作用相当的非处方药是 Axon,一种治疗咽喉炎的喷雾剂。 yeeyan

From this description, it is clear that Dieters easily differentiated between the dendrites and the axon, but that he did not know if the axon arose from the cell body or from the dendritic tree.
这一描述清楚的表明 Dieters已经能够将树突与轴突区分,但他还不知道轴突到底是从细胞体还是从树突处发出的。 yeeyan

On August3rd, TPG- Axon, a New York fund, announced a merger with Montrica, a London outfit.
8月3日,纽约一家基金公司 TPG- Axon宣布与伦敦一家公司 Montrica合并。 ecocn

While a myelin coating greatly accelerates an axon's bandwidth, it also inhibits the growth of new branches from the axon.
髓鞘化的外层能够提高轴突的传输速度,但它也限制了轴突上新的分支生长。 yeeyan

A nerve cell consists of a cell body and a projection called an axon that carries the nerve signal.
一个神经细胞包括一个细胞体和一个传递神经信号的被称为神经突的突出部分。 yeeyan

Between any neurons, between the axon of one neuron and the dendrite of another, there's a tiny gap.
在神经元之间,在一个神经元的轴突,和另一个神经元的树突之间,有一个细小的缝隙。 youdao

Cajal examined nervous tissue from embryos, and noticed that the axon and dendrites grow out of the cell body of the neuron.
卡哈尔在用胚胎观察神经组织时,发现轴突和树突是从胞体上生出的。 yeeyan

Conclusion: GASP maybe promotes the survival and axon regeneration of injured spinal motor neurons in rats by virtue of up- or down-regulating the expression levels of the proteins mentioned above.
结论:灵芝孢子可能通过上调或下调上述蛋白质的表达,参与促进大鼠受损伤脊髓运动神经元存活及其轴突再生作用。 cnki

Each nerve cell sends out an axon, a long fiber, to make contact with a target cell and build connections.
每个神经细胞放出一条神经轴突,用来和目标细胞进行连接。 zftrans

In general, the dendrites receive incoming signals. The soma integrates information from the many dendrites and passes that information along to the axon.
在一般情况下,树突接收传入的信号;胞体集成了许多树突的信息并将信息传递到轴突。 yutianwenhua

Objective To establish a method of elongation of human nerve axon in vitro and find suitable support matrices for transplantation of peripheral nerve.
目的建立体外延长人类神经轴突的方法,寻找合适的支持周围神经移植的基质材料。 cnki

Objective: To study the mature situation of regenerating axon after end to side neurorrhaphy.
目的:研究端侧神经吻合后再生轴突的成熟情况。 cnki

Objective:To compare the differences between MRI and CT findings in patients with acute diffuse axon injuryADAI.
目的:比较急性弥漫性轴索损伤患者 CT及 MRI表现的不同。 cnki

On first performing a task, it is difficult as there is no path from axon to dendrite.
在首次执行任务,这是困难的,因为不存在从轴突到树突路径。 newchannel

Scientists think this helps stimulate new axon growth and rebuilds connections between damaged areas of the cerebral cortex.
科学家认为,这有助于刺激新的轴突的生长,重建受损区域和大脑皮层之间的连接。 yeeyan

Specialized brain cells called oligodendrocytes wrap up to 150 layers of this insulation around a single axon.
一种称为的寡树突胶质细胞的专门脑细胞,它在单个轴突紫色的周围包裹的绝缘层可达150层。 yeeyan

The expression inhibited the activity of nerve regeneration and axon regeneration of adult animals when nerve was damaged.
在神经损伤时表达则阻止成年动物神经再生的活性和轴突再生。 cnki

The result is a “ tactical on- officer network computer” called AXON, which is being tested by several police forces in America.
名为 AXON的“警察携带式战术网络计算机”因此面世,目前正由美国的几支警察部队进行测试。 ecocn

There was a hierarchical system in neurobiology, and working in invertebrate animals was not looked upon favorably, except in a very special case: the squid giant axon.
神经生物学中有一个等级系统,无脊椎动物的研究不被看好,除了非常特殊的例子:枪乌贼巨大的轴突。 yeeyan

This image shows a single neuron's soma and dendritesat center, orange and the dense branches of its axon yellow.
这张照片展现了单一神经元的密质部分和树突中间,橘黄色,以及轴突的浓密分支黄色。 yeeyan

This led Cajal to formulate the law of dynamic polarization, according to which information flows in one direction through a neuron, from the dendrites, through the cell body, to the axon.
这导致了卡哈尔建立他的动态极化法则,这个法则表明,信息在神经元上是单向传递,从树突,经过胞体,到达轴突。 yeeyan
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