| 释义 |
re·veng·er 英ri'vendʒə美ri'vendʒə COCA²⁴⁶⁷⁰⁷BNC¹⁷³⁹⁹⁵⁺²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.报仇²⁸;报复⁶⁹;报复心²;雪耻机会¹vt.报复;报仇名词revenger过去分词revenged现在分词revenging三单revenges
n.名词
U报复,报仇punishment given to sb in return for harm done to oneself
v.动词
vt. 报仇; 报复do sth to get satisfaction for an offence, etc. to oneself or another
Noun:
action taken in return for an injury or offense
Verb:
take revenge for a perceived wrong;He wants to avenge the murder of his brother
v.动词
revenge, avenge这组词的共同意思是“报复”。其区别是： 1.avenge和revenge都可用于为自己所受的伤害而报仇, avenge还可指为别人所受的伤害而报仇。 2.revenge多出于利己的动机,而非出于利他的动机; avenge多出于正义的动机,是高尚的用语。 3.avenge强调“惩罚”,而revenge强调“报复”“出气”,惩罚意义较淡。 4.avenge强调为受冤屈者或受害者等报仇。此举虽出于个人行为,然而是匡扶正义,而对方罪有应得。revenge强调对个人所受的冤屈予以报复,实施报复者多是受害者本身,但有时并非出于正义,此种冤屈可能实有其事,但也可能出于猜测,或个人私怨。 5.avenge只可用作动词,而revenge却可用作动词或名词。 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的revengier，意为报仇。
用作名词 n.
形容词+～bloody revenge血腥的报复desperate revenge拼死的报复wild revenge疯狂的复仇用作动词 v.～+名词revenge a wrong申冤雪耻～+副词revenge directly直接报复revenge ingeniously巧妙地报仇revenge logically合逻辑地报复revenge passionately强烈地感情报复revenge secretly暗地里报复revenge swiftly迅速地报复～+介词revenge on the enemy向敌人报仇revenge wrong with wrong以牙还牙
用作动词v.
revenge on〔upon〕 v.+prep.
惩处,报仇 repay a crime by punishing the criminal revenge oneself/sth on〔upon〕 sbWe resolved to revenge ourselves on him.我们决计向他报仇。
He revenged himself on the murderer.他向凶手报仇。
The cat revenged itself on the teasing boy by scratching him.那猫向逗弄它的男孩报复,将他抓伤。
Hamlet revenged his father's death on his uncle.哈姆雷特向他的叔叔报了杀父之仇。reveng-er名人|物⇒n.报仇²⁸;报复⁶⁹;报复心²;雪耻机会vt.n.雪耻;复仇;打败对手;仇恨;报仇的机会;运雪耻赛;复仇之心;惩戒;使败方有机会获胜的再次比赛;报复行为;雪耻会;复仇愿望;获得满足的机会;是美国制造的扫雷艇v.洗雪;替…报仇²⁸;向某人报仇²⁸;对…采取报复行动;报…之仇近义词 with用get得到repay偿还even平坦的requite报答payback偿还reprisal报复retaliate报复vengeance报复retaliation报复retribution报应avenge 为 … 报复get even with报复
用作名词n.I'll have my revenge on you for this.这件事我会找你算账的。
They took a terrible revenge on the people of the village.他们对村民们进行了恐怖的报复。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He revenged his dead brother.他为死去的兄弟报仇。
He revenged his father's murder.他报了杀父之仇。
He said he would revenge that insult some day.他说总有一天他要雪那次受辱之耻。
He will wish to revenge his humiliation in last Season's Final.他会为在上个季度的决赛中所受的耻辱而报复的。
v.动词
revenge的基本意思是指本人直接受到迫害而向侵犯者进行报仇,常含有“出气”“以牙还牙”的意味,因此几乎总是带着恶意、怨恨,或不肯原谅他人等意味。 revenge是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。还常接反身代词作宾语,再接介词on〔upon〕引出报复的对象。
动词81%,名词19%
Thoughts of revenge kept running through his mind.他脑海里时刻萦绕着复仇的念头。
The Americans are seeking revenge for their defeat at the last year's championships.美国队正在寻找机会为去年的冠军赛失利雪耻。用作及物动词⎤ And he that will not hear his words, which he shall speak in my name, I will be the revenger.
若有人不听信他因我的名所说的话，我要亲自同他算账。 ccreadbible
Because the spoiler is come upon her, that is, upon Babylon, and her valiant men are taken, and their bow is weakened, because the Lord, who is a strong revenger, will surely repay.
果然，破坏者已来到巴比伦，她的勇士都已被擒，她的弓弩尽被折断，因为上主是报复的天主，他必严厉加以报复。 ccreadbible
Heathcliff was the well-known revenger in the novel Wuthering Heights written by Emily Bronte.
勃郎特小说《呼啸山庄》中众所周知的一位复仇者。 dictall |