| 释义 |
re·venge 英rɪˈvendʒ美rɪˈvɛndʒAHDrĭ-vĕnjʹ ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＳ宝４６八COCA⁷³⁹³BNC⁶²³¹iWeb⁶⁵²⁴Economist⁵²³¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.报仇²⁸;报复⁶⁹;报复心²;雪耻机会¹vt.报复;报仇名词revenger过去分词revenged现在分词revenging三单revenges
军事心理报复
n.名词
U报复,报仇punishment given to sb in return for harm done to oneself
v.动词
vt. 报仇; 报复do sth to get satisfaction for an offence, etc. to oneself or another
Noun:
action taken in return for an injury or offense
Verb:
take revenge for a perceived wrong;He wants to avenge the murder of his brother
v.动词
revenge, avenge这组词的共同意思是“报复”。其区别是： 1.avenge和revenge都可用于为自己所受的伤害而报仇, avenge还可指为别人所受的伤害而报仇。 2.revenge多出于利己的动机,而非出于利他的动机; avenge多出于正义的动机,是高尚的用语。 3.avenge强调“惩罚”,而revenge强调“报复”“出气”,惩罚意义较淡。 4.avenge强调为受冤屈者或受害者等报仇。此举虽出于个人行为,然而是匡扶正义,而对方罪有应得。revenge强调对个人所受的冤屈予以报复,实施报复者多是受害者本身,但有时并非出于正义,此种冤屈可能实有其事,但也可能出于猜测,或个人私怨。 5.avenge只可用作动词,而revenge却可用作动词或名词。 re-,表强调，-veng,复仇，词源同 avenge,vengeance.
用作名词 n.
形容词+～bloody revenge血腥的报复desperate revenge拼死的报复wild revenge疯狂的复仇用作动词 v.～+名词revenge a wrong申冤雪耻～+副词revenge directly直接报复revenge ingeniously巧妙地报仇revenge logically合逻辑地报复revenge passionately强烈地感情报复revenge secretly暗地里报复revenge swiftly迅速地报复～+介词revenge on the enemy向敌人报仇revenge wrong with wrong以牙还牙
用作动词v.
revenge on〔upon〕 v.+prep.
惩处,报仇 repay a crime by punishing the criminal revenge oneself/sth on〔upon〕 sbWe resolved to revenge ourselves on him.我们决计向他报仇。
He revenged himself on the murderer.他向凶手报仇。
The cat revenged itself on the teasing boy by scratching him.那猫向逗弄它的男孩报复,将他抓伤。
Hamlet revenged his father's death on his uncle.哈姆雷特向他的叔叔报了杀父之仇。钱博士re反过去，或加强语气+veng=vindic，捍卫权益，讨还公道+e→夺回权益，讨回公道⇒复仇雪耻，报复
词根vindic-捍卫权益，讨还公道来自拉丁语，前半截vin-可能来自拉丁语单词vim力量，后半截dic-表示“宣告”，合起来意思可能是“宣告正义的力量，用力量来说话”。vindic-在法语中音变为veng-，后半截dic-变成了g-。
近义辨析revenge和avenge都可以表示复仇、报复，但revenge常用作名词，其动词用法现已作古废弃；avenge则只能用作动词。GRE红宝书re反, vengev 为...报仇－反报仇－报复re反, ven问, ge: 反问你为什么这样对我? －报仇
re 回 + venge复仇；音：刎之，恨不得砍了他脑袋
re反+venge惩罚 →反惩罚→报复re反过去，或加强语气+veng=vindic，捍卫权益，讨还公道+e→夺回权益，讨回公道⇒复仇雪耻，报复。非常记忆r小草〖编码〗+even甚至〖熟词〗+ge哥〖拼音〗⇒小草甚至连哥哥都要报复词根记忆re + venge惩罚→ 反惩罚 ⇒报复词根记忆re一再＋venge报仇→报仇，报复词根记忆re+venge报仇→报仇，报复词根记忆re反+venge=反惩罚=报仇近义词 with用get得到repay偿还even平坦的requite报答payback偿还reprisal报复retaliate报复vengeance报复retaliation报复retribution报应avenge 为 … 报复get even with报复
用作名词n.I'll have my revenge on you for this.这件事我会找你算账的。
They took a terrible revenge on the people of the village.他们对村民们进行了恐怖的报复。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He revenged his dead brother.他为死去的兄弟报仇。
He revenged his father's murder.他报了杀父之仇。
He said he would revenge that insult some day.他说总有一天他要雪那次受辱之耻。
He will wish to revenge his humiliation in last Season's Final.他会为在上个季度的决赛中所受的耻辱而报复的。Prevenger报仇者报复者Prevengefula.报复的一心想报仇的
v.动词
revenge的基本意思是指本人直接受到迫害而向侵犯者进行报仇,常含有“出气”“以牙还牙”的意味,因此几乎总是带着恶意、怨恨,或不肯原谅他人等意味。 revenge是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。还常接反身代词作宾语,再接介词on〔upon〕引出报复的对象。
动词81%,名词19%
用作名词They vowedrevengeon their enemies.他们发誓要向敌人报仇。
She said she would take herrevengeon Tom.她说她要向汤姆报仇。
Thoughts ofrevengekept running through his mind.他脑海里时刻萦绕着复仇的念头。
I wantrevengeagainst her on more scores than one.我有种种理由要向她报复。
I did not do it out ofrevenge.我做那件事并不是出于报复。
The murderer was actuated byrevenge.这个杀人犯被报复心驱使着。
The Americans are seekingrevengefor their defeat at the last year's championships.美国队正在寻找机会为去年的冠军赛失利雪耻。用作及物动词They thirsted torevengethemselves upon the enemy.他们渴望向敌人报复。
The knight swore he wouldrevengehis father's death.骑士发誓要为他父亲向敌人报仇。noun.retaliation for wrong, grievance
同义词 attack,reprisal,retribution,vengeanceanimus,avenging,counterblow,counterinsurgency,counterplay,fight,malevolence,rancor,repayment,requital,return,ruthlessness,satisfaction,sortie,spitefulness,vengefulness,vindictivenessavengment,eye for an eye,getting even,ill will,implacability,measure for measure,tit for tat
反义词 forgiveness,pardon,sympathyverb.retaliate for wrong, grievance
同义词 avenge,get back at,vindicatedefend,fix,get,justify,match,punish,reciprocate,redress,repay,requite,retort,return,score,squarebe out for blood,even the score,fight back,fix one's wagon,get even,give comeuppance,give just desserts,hit back,kick back,make reprisal,pay back,pay back in spades,pay off,return the compliment,settle up,settle with,stick it to,take an eye for an eye,turn the tables on,venge
反义词 deny,depart,fail,leave,lose,refuse,request,surrender,takeforgive,pardon,sympathize
avengeverb retaliate
chasten,chastise,come back at,even the score,get back at,get even,payback,punish,redress,repay,requite,retribute,stick it to,take satisfaction,take vengeance,venge,vindicate
counteractionnoun retaliation
an eye for an eye,balance,counterattack,counterbalance,counterblow,countermove,counteroffensive,counterpoise,counterstrike,neutralization,offset,reciprocation,reprisal,retribution,revenge,vengeance
counterattacknoun retaliation
an eye for an eye,counteraction,counterblow,countermove,counteroffensive,counterstrike,neutralization,reciprocation,reprisal,retribution,revenge,vengeance
counterblownoun retaliation
an eye for an eye,counteraction,counterattack,countermove,counteroffensive,counterstrike,reciprocation,reprisal,retribution,revenge,vengeance
desertsnoun what is due one
chastenings,chastisement,comeuppances,compensations,deservings,disciplines,disciplinings,dues,get hers,get hises,guerdons,lumps,meeds,merits,payments,penalties,punishments,recompense,requitals,retribution,returns,revenge,rewards,rights,talions,what is coming to ones,what one is asking fors
duenoun merited reward
be in line for,claim,comeuppance,compensation,deserts,entitlement,guerdon,interest,merits,need,payment,perquisite,prerogative,privilege,rate,recompense,repayment,reprisal,retaliation,retribution,revenge,right,rights,satisfaction,title,vengeance,what is coming to one Anger can cause you to blame others for your problems and you may feel like getting revenge on those that have mistreated you.
愤怒可能会让你把自己的问题归咎于他人，你可能会想着去报复那些曾经没有好好待你的人。 yeeyan
But Fowler’s group eliminated the element of revenge by masking participants’ identity, making it impossible for them to develop a reputation.
而福勒分配的小组隐瞒了参与者的身份，使他们不可能形成什么名声，从而消除了报复因素。 edu.sina.com.cn
But some may well have been shot by opponents of the regime, especially in the more tribal areas, where revenge is deemed a matter of honour.
但也有一些是被政权的反对党杀害的，尤其是在那些集团意识较强的地区，在这些地区，复仇被视为一种荣耀。 ecocn
But the revenge was that I knew he was in prison and that I knew he would be hanged.
但是真正的复仇是，我以自由之身坐在这儿，告诉他自己将会被绞死。 yeeyan
Drop any revenge you have towards the other person.
放下你对其他人的任何报复。 yeeyan
He is cogitating upon some means of revenge.
他正在策划着报复的手段。《21世纪大英汉词典》
He said the intent is to stop the cycle of revenge and violence.
他说，谈判的目的是结束复仇和暴力的循环。 kekenet
He secretly entertained thoughts of revenge.
他暗中怀有报复的想法。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I have come for revenge.
我到赌城是为了报复。 yeeyan
I may never send this because I'm not really into drama or revenge.
我从没有写过这样的信给你，因为我并不想演戏或者复仇。 yeeyan
If you want to know where the global crisis came from, then, think of it this way: we’re looking at the revenge of the glut.
如果你想知道这个全球性的危机来自哪里，那么，让我们这样想：我们看到的是过剩的报复。 yeeyan
My old enemies have not beaten me; now would be the precise time to revenge myself on their representatives: I could do it; and none could hinder me.
我旧日的敌人并不曾打败我；现在正是我向他们的代表人报仇的时候：我可以这样作；没有人能阻拦我。 putclub
One is satisfaction, rooted in a sense of either justice or revenge, in seeing a bad person get his due.
其一，是看到坏人得到应有下场的满足感，无论这种满足是源于正义还是报复。 yeeyan
Otherwise, they might mete out their own revenge. That may worry those who believe that reforming the criminal should be the main goal of sentencing policy.
另外，受害者可能会给出自己的报复，这种情况可能会使那些相信审判措施的主要目的应是改造罪犯的人感到忧虑。 ecocn
Really the story is one of revenge.
这个故事其实是关于复仇的。 yeeyan
She could have been cruel in revenge for the harm she had experienced.
她本来可能因为她所经历的伤害而进行残酷的报复。 yeeyan
She will revenge her dead sisters.
她将为死去的姊妹们报仇。《21世纪大英汉词典》
SOME men steal out of need or avarice; others kill themselves out of despair, or murder for revenge or gain.
有人因贫穷或贪财而偷窃；有人因绝望而自杀，还有人为报复而谋杀，或是谋财害命。 ecocn
That people murder out of passion, or love, or hate, or for honor or revenge, that you understand?
人们出于激情，出于爱情，出于仇恨，或者出于恐怖和报复谋杀人，你知道吗？ yeeyan
The creature does the same to him in revenge.
这个生物也以同样的方式来报复他。 yeeyan
They can hate you, they can make trouble for you, but you have to always be kind and loving. Their way is hatred and revenge; your way is kindness and love.
他们可能讨厌你，可能曾替你带来很多麻烦，但你还是要时时保持和善与爱心，因为他们的做事方式是仇恨与报复，但你的方式是和善与爱心。 ebigear
This Goujian represents self- improvement and dedication, not revenge.
勾践代表了自我进步和奉献，不是报复。 yeeyan
When I see lives like this being saved from the cycle of violence and revenge it makes it all worth it.
像这个人一样，当我看到生命从暴力复仇的循环中被解救出来时，一切都值了。 yeeyan
When someone you care about hurts you, you can hold on to anger, resentment and thoughts of revenge— or you can embrace forgiveness and move forward.
当你在意的人伤害你时，你可以一直陷入气愤、怨恨和考虑报复的情绪中——或者你也可以选择原谅，一切向前看。 yeeyan
Yet ideas of revenge and punishment lie deep in the human psyche.
但是，报复与惩罚的观念却植于人类灵魂深处。 ecocn |