| 释义 |
re·turn 英rɪˈtɜːn美rɪˈtɝnAHDrĭ-tûrnʹ
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
v.返回⁵⁹;归还¹³;回报²²;回应¹;申报⁵n.归还;返回;（收益)回报;申报
借贷与租赁行为
v.动词
vi. 返回,回来come or go back to a former place, condition, or activity vt. 还,归还,退回give, put, or send back vi. 恢复come or go back to an earlier activity or condition vt. 回报give or do sth in exchange
n.名词
S返回,回来,恢复the act or an example of returning U归还,回报the act of giving, putting, or sending sth back C利润,收益an amount of money produced as a profit
Noun:
document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability;his gross income was enough that he had to file a tax return a coming to or returning home;on his return from Australia we gave him a welcoming party the occurrence of a change in direction back in the opposite directiongetting something back again;upon the restitution of the book to its rightful owner the child was given a tongue lashing the act of going back to a prior location;they set out on their return to the base camp the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property;the average return was about 5% happening again especially at regular intervals;the return of spring a quick reply to a question or remark especially a witty or critical one;it brought a sharp rejoinder from the teacher the key on electric typewriters or computer keyboards that causes a carriage return and a line feeda reciprocal group action;in return we gave them as good as we got a tennis stroke that sends the ball back to the other player;he won the point on a cross-court return American football the act of running back the ball after a kickoff or punt or interception or fumblethe act of someone appearing again;his reappearance as Hamlet has been long awaited
Verb:
go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before;return to your native land the professor returned to his teaching position after serving as Dean give back;render money go back to a previous state;We reverted to the old rules go back to something earlier;This harks back to a previous remark of his bring back to the point of departurereturn in kind;return a compliment return her love make a return;return a kickback answer backbe restored;Her old vigor returned pay back;Please refund me my money pass down;render a verdict deliver a judgment elect againbe inherited by;The estate fell to my sister The land returned to the family The estate devolved to an heir that everybody had assumed to be dead return to a previous position; in mathematics;The point returned to the interior of the figure give or supply;The cow brings in 5 liters of milk This year's crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn The estate renders some revenue for the family submit a report, etc. to someone in authority;submit a bill to a legislative body
v.动词
我回家已经一周了。❌ I have returned home for a week. ✔️ I returned home a week ago. ✔️ It is a week since I returned home. 析 return是瞬间动词,不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。 他快回来了。❌ He'll return back soon. ❌ He'll return again soon. ✔️ He'll return soon. 析 return本身就表示回去或回来,因而不与again或back连用。
v.动词
return, be back, come back, get back, go back这组词组都可表示“回去”。其区别是： return与其他词相比有些书卷气; come back的意思是“回归”“回来”,指回到说话人所在的地方; go back指回到出发点,是一种非正式说法,常用于口语中; get back是回到原来的出发点; be back意为“回来了”,表示状态,是日常应用最广的非正式说法。例如: Did Duff come back?—Yes, he came back.达夫回来了吗?是的,他回来了。
Now let's go back to the beginning of the page.现在让我们回到这页的开头。
When he got back, he found that supper was over.当他回来的时候,他发现晚餐已经结束了。
I'll be back next Saturday.我将在下个星期六回来。下面三句的意思相同:She will return next week. She returns next week. She is returning next week.她下周回来。answer，reply，respond，retort，return这些动词均有“回答”之意。 answer常用词，指用书面、口头或行动对他人的请求、询问、质问等作出回答或反应。 reply较正式用词，较少用于口语。侧重经过考虑的较正式答复。 respond正式用词，指即刻的，以口头或行动对外来的号召、请求或刺激等作出回答或响应。 retort指对不同意见、批评或控诉作出迅速、有力的回答，即“反驳”。 return正式用词，从本义“归来，回去”引申作“回答、答辨”讲时，含反驳或反唇相讥之意。 词根词缀： re-回,向后 + tur-tour-迂回,转 + n
用作动词 v.
～+名词return a book归还书return a compliment回礼,还礼,报复return a kindness回报,报答return a profit产生效益〔利润〕return a visit回访return an answer回答return fire回击return thanks答谢return trace回描,归迹return voyage返航副词+～just return刚刚回来never return一去不复返～+副词return home回家return customarily按惯例回家return deliberately不慌不忙地回家return expeditiously迅速地回家return fortuitously偶然回家return habitually按惯例回家return honorably衣锦还乡return incessantly连续地回家return infallibly绝对可靠地获利return promptly迅速归还return testily暴躁地反驳return traditionally按惯例回家return triumphantly凯旋return unceremoniously唐突地回家～+介词return after …后回故里return for an exam温课迎考return from从…回来return from the conference开会回来return from a trip to Europe从欧洲旅行回来return from this digression to subject言归正传return to回到…return to normal恢复正常return to one's old habit故态复萌return to one's subject言归正传return with带…回来用作名词 n.动词+～accept return接受退还ask for return索还…bring return带来利润commemorate return纪念凯旋compile return编制统计表demand return要求归还expect return图回答have return复发make return申报…,汇报…realize return获得利润seek return牟取利润show return显示成果welcome return欢迎归来形容词+～adequate return足够的利润Board of Trade return商务部统计表census return人口〔户口〕统计表diminishing return报酬递减election return选举结果报告fair return相当大的利润fat return丰厚的利润financial return会计〔财务〕报告good return优厚利润happy return敬祝福寿,长命百岁insulated return绝缘回线little return难以答谢maximum return最大的利润official return公报poor return以怨报…,辜负了…profitable return得到利润prompt return立刻返回property return资产统计表quick return快速回转safe return安全返航名词+～aircraft return飞机返回carriage return滑动架回位short-ground return用短线接地single-duct return单回流道～+名词return air回流空气return command返回指令return curve回复曲线return gear回行〔随动,跟踪〕装置return half回程票return main回水总管,回汽管return period重现〔回复〕期return pipe回油,水,汽管return postcard来回明信片return pump抽空泵return riser回水立管return spring回动〔复〕弹簧return ticket来回票return time回描时间return transfer function返回传送操作return water回归水介词+～according to return根据…的申报表after return归还后at return of the year过了年就by return of post由下一班回程邮递寄回in return作为…的报酬,作为…的交换on one's return回来时with the return of随着…的到来without return无利润,无赚头～+介词return for回赠return from从…归来return from one's books写书的稿酬return from the sale销售所得的利润return of a salute还礼return of an illness疾病的复发return of health健康的恢复return of loans借款的偿付return of losses伤亡报告return of seasons to the earth季节的轮回return to回到…return to nature回到大自然
用作动词v.
return for v.+prep.
以…回报… use sth as a means of repaying (sth else) return sth for sthWe shouldn't return good for evil.我们不应该以德报怨。
We have made the decision to return blow for blow.我们决定以牙还牙。
In order to return thanks for his kindness, she went to help him every day.为了答谢他的好意,她每天都去帮他的忙。
return from v.+prep.
从…返回… go or come back from (a place or doing sth) return from sth/v-ingThey have just returned from the conference at Brussels.他们刚从布鲁塞尔开会回来。
When I return from the coast,I shall bring good news.我从海滨回来后会带来好消息的。
We were tired out when we returned from taking the dog for a walk.领着狗散步回来后,我们已经筋疲力尽。
return to v.+prep.
恢复到… take up again; make use of (sth such as a former method or habit again) return to sthThey all recovered and returned to their units.他们都养好伤病,回自己部队去了。
Returning to a city where one used to live can be a saddening experience.重归故地有时会给人带来几许惆怅。
After graduating from a middle school she returned to her home village to do farm work.中学毕业后,她回到家乡务农。
During harvest time the farmers often return to the fields in the evening for extra labour.在收获季节,农民们常常在晚上还要到地里加班干活。
I shall return to this subject later.我一会儿还要讲到这个题目。
Now she returned to the subject of juvenile delinquency in that country.现在她又回到了那个国家青少年犯罪的话题上。return sth to sb/sthThey returned the property to the original owner.他们把财产归还原主。
We returned the empty bottles to the shop.我们把空瓶子还给了商店。
Please return the book to the library before Friday.请在星期五以前把书还给图书馆。
You are asked to return the cassette tape recorders to the department office.要求你们把盒式磁带录音机还给系办公室。
He returned a polite answer to our inquiries.对我们的询问,他作了客气的回答。
After nearly one year, the bike he lost was returned to him.差不多过了一年,他丢失的那辆自行车又回到他手里了。
All books are to be returned to the library before the end of the term.学期结束前,所有借的书都必须归还图书馆。return to sthThe situation has returned to normal in the city.这座城市的局势已恢复正常。
He has returned to his old habits.他又恢复了他的旧习惯。
After going straight for a bit, he returned to petty thieving again.走了一段正道后,他又重操旧业当起小偷来。
return with v.+prep.
带…归来 come back with (sb or a thing) return with sb/sthCalling at my uncle's on our way home, we returned with his two children.回家途中,我们到了我叔父那里,带着他的两个孩子一同回来了。
After two weeks' hot weather in Spain we returned with very brown skins.我们在西班牙炎热的天气里待了两个星期,回来时皮肤都晒得黑黑的。用作名词n.by return随下一批邮件 by the next post in return for作为…的交换〔回报〕 in exchange or as payment (for) on one's return在回来时 when one gets back return to重新恢复 recover to return言归正传,回到本题 back to the subject 钱博士re回+turn转→转回去⇒返回，归还，回报，恢复
参考单词turn转。蒋争熟词记忆re-回turn转⇒转回；返回；归还；回家；回国非常记忆re再〖词缀〗+turn转〖熟词〗⇒返回时要再转头re-回turn转⇒转回；返回；归还；回家；回国近义词 goformgainbenefitcome backv. be backbackn. advantage反义词 depart离开
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AI'll return at ten this evening.我今晚十点回来。
Children return home when school is over.孩子们一放学就回家。
Her husband left for work one morning and did not return.她的丈夫某天早晨出门上班后就再也没回来过。
Spring will return soon.不久便春归大地。
The bad weather had returned.坏天气再度来临。
I slept well, but the pain has returned this morning.我本睡得很好,但今天早晨疼痛又起。
My good humour soon returned.我的心情很快又好起来。
What did he return to do?他回来做什么?
用作系动词
S+～+ n.He went an enemy and returned a friend.他可化敌为友。S+～+ adj.He returned hungry.他又开始饿了。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Will you return my car key?请把汽车钥匙还给我,好吗?
She hoped that you would return a call this evening.她希望你今晚能给她回个电话。
You may use my bicycle, but you must return it this evening.你可以用我的自行车,但今晚一定要送回来。
It was a goodwill trip to return the visit we made to their country.这是对我们访问他们国家的友好回访。
Our troops immediately returned the fire.我军立即进行了还击。
She returned the compliment.她答谢别人对她的敬意。
She smiled as I entered the room.I returned the smile.我进房时,她微微一笑,我也报以微笑。
Application form should be returned within three weeks.申请表3周之内必须交回。S+～+that-clauseShe returned that she had not supposed that he had done it on purpose.她回答说,她原以为他不是故意这样做的。
用作双宾动词
S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.He has not returned me the book yet.他还没把书还给我。
Don't forget to return me my keys.别忘了把钥匙还给我。
When shall we return them a visit?什么时候我们去回访他们呢?
I return my sincere thanks for the trouble you have taken in the matter.我对你为这事费心表示真诚的谢意。用作名词n.I am waiting for her return.我正在等她回来。
He flew to Chicago and made no return on the same day.他乘飞机去芝加哥,当天不返回。
The return may be made on the same steamship.可乘同一艘汽船当天回来。
She planned to do it on her return.她打算一回来就做那件事。
I shall do that on my return from America .等我从美国回来,就做那件事。
We look forward to your return from America .我们期待着你从美国返回。
He went out to buy one return ticket to London.他出去买了一张去伦敦的往返票。
It's good thing I've got my return ticket.太好了,我拿到了往返票。
The spectators cheered the tennis champion's return of service.观众对这位网球冠军的接发球报以欢呼。
I can make little return for your kindness.我难以答谢你们的好意。
That bookstore would not acceptreturns, even ones in good condition.那家书店不接受退还的书,即使是完好无损的书也不要。
The library is demanding the return of the books.图书馆要求归还这些书。
It brings us a fat return.它给我们带来了丰厚的回报。
These articles make a quick return.这些商品盈利快。
These shares have brought in goodreturns.这些股票带来很好的收益。
In the event of your having a return of the pain, take this medicine.如果你疼痛复发,服用此药。Preturnlessa.回不来的Preturneda.被送回的归来的Preturneen.回国人员返回者Preturnablea.可归还的应交还的
v.动词
return的基本意思是“回到原来的位置或状态”,可指人、物回到某处,也可指某人把某物送还,归还给某人,还可指病痛、情绪等的复发、状态的恢复、季节的再次来临等。 return的现在进行时可表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作,此时须有表示将来的时间状语或特定的上下文。 return用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词或that从句作宾语,还可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。 return还可用作系动词,意思是“恢复”“回来”,后可接名词或形容词作表语。 return是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
n.名词
return用作名词的基本意思是“返回,回来,恢复”,指重新回到或返回原来的位置或状态,可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名数。引申还可作“归还”“回报”解,是不可数名词。 return还可作“利润”“收益”解,是可数名词。
动词56%,名词44%
用作动词We mustreturnto Dalian within three days.我们必须在3日内回到大连。
What time does your husbandreturnfrom work?你丈夫什么时候下班回家？
Don't forget toreturnmy keys.别忘了还我钥匙。
Good education is an investment for your future and willreturnsubstantial rewards.接受优质教育是对自己未来的投资并会获得高回报投资。
He neglected toreturnhis income tax form.他忽略了所得税表格的申报。用作名词I'm afraid I have to insist on thereturnof my books at once.对不起,我要求你立即归还我的书。
The hope of his safereturndiminished as time passed by.随着时间的推移,他平安返回的希望越来越渺茫。
I gave him some books inreturnfor his assistance.我给了他一些书,作为对他所提供的帮助的回报。
He assist me with my income taxreturn.他帮助我填写所得税申报单。noun.coming again
同义词 arrival,entry,rebound,recovery,restorationacknowledgment,answer,appearance,coming,entrance,homecoming,occurrence,reaction,reappearance,recoil,recoiling,recompense,recompensing,recrudescence,recurrence,reinstatement,rejoinder,replacement,repossession,restitution,restoring,retreat,reversionreestablishment,reoccurrence,revisitation
反义词 departure,exit,leaving,questiondebt,leave,payment,requestnoun.earnings, benefit
同义词 compensation,gain,income,interest,profit,revenue,yieldaccrual,accruement,advantage,avail,gate,lucre,proceeds,reciprocation,recompense,reimbursement,reparation,repayment,requital,results,retaliation,reward,take,takings
反义词 debt,forfeiture,loss,penaltydeparture,leave,payment,question,requestnoun.answer
同义词 comeback,responseantiphon,rejoinder,reply,respond,retort,riposte
反义词 question,requestdebt,departure,leave,paymentnoun.summary
同义词 record,reportaccount,form,list,statement,tabulation
反义词 debt,departure,leave,payment,question,requestverb.go back, turn back
同义词 come back,retire,turnreact,reappear,rebound,recoil,reconsider,recrudesce,recur,reexamine,repair,repeat,retreat,revert,revisit,revolve,rotateback up,bounce back,circle back,come again,double back,go again,hark back to,move back,reel back,reenter,reoccur,retrace steps
反义词 face,ignore,meet,stayask,depart,keep,leave,pay,request,takeverb.give back, send back
同义词 give,replace,restore,sendbestow,convey,react,rebate,reciprocate,recompense,reestablish,refund,reimburse,reinstate,remit,render,repay,requite,reseat,restitute,retaliate,transmitcarry back,hand back,make restitution,pay back,put back,reinsert,roll back,take back,thrust back,toss back
反义词 deprive,hold,keep,refuse,takeask,depart,leave,pay,requestverb.earn
同义词 make,pay,scoreclear,net,repay,yieldbring in,cash in on,clean up,make a killing,pay dividend,pay off,show profit
反义词 fail,loseask,depart,keep,leave,request,takeverb.answer
同义词 announce,arrive at,come back,come in,come to,declare,deliver,pass,report,respond,submitcommunicate,rejoin,render,reply,retort,statebring in
反义词 be quiet,conceal,deny,depart,go,hide,leave,suppress,withhold,question,requestask,keep,pay,take
acknowledgeverb verbally recognize receipt of something
address,answer,greet,hail,notice,react,remark,reply,respond,salute,thank
acknowledgesverb verbally recognize receipt of something
accedes,accepts,acquiesces,allows,avows,comes clean,comes out of closet,concedes,confesses,cops a plea,cracks,declares,fesses up,gets off chest,grants,lets on,opens up,owns,professes,recognizes,yields
acknowledgmentnoun physical symbol of recognition
acclamation,addressing,answer,apology,applause,appreciation,bestowal,bow,card,confession,contract,credit,gift,gratitude,greeting,guarantee,hail,hailing,letter,nod,notice,reaction,receipt,reply,response,return,salutation,salute,signature,statement,support,thanks,token
acquisitionnoun something obtained, received
accomplishment,achievement,allowance,annuity,award,benefit,bonus,commission,dividend,donation,earnings,fortune,gain,gift,grant,income,increment,inheritance,net,premium,prize,proceeds,profit,remuneration,return,reward,riches,salary,security,wages,wealth,winnings
acquisitionsnoun something obtained, received
accretions,achievements,acquirements,acquirings,additions,attainments,buys,gainings,gains,learnings,obtainments,possessions,prizes,procurations,procurements,procurings,properties,purchases,pursuits,recoveries,redemption,retrievals,salvage,winnings
advantagenoun benefit, favored position or circumstance
aid,ascendancy,asset,assistance,authority,avail,blessing,boon,break,choice,comfort,convenience,dominance,edge,eminence,expediency,favor,gain,good,gratification,help,hold,improvement,influence,interest,lead,leeway,leg up,leverage,luck,mastery,odds,position,power,pre-eminence,precedence,preference,prestige,prevalence,profit,protection,recognition,resources,return,sanction,starting,superiority,support,supremacy,upper hand,utility,wealth |