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词汇 retreats
释义 re·treat·s 英rɪ'triːt美rɪ'triːt COCA²⁵¹⁹²BNC³⁷⁹¹⁵Economist¹⁵⁰⁸³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
n.撤退⁸¹;改变;隐居处³v.撤退;改变;退避;缩回象棋的棋子¹原型retreat的三单名词retreater过去分词retreated现在分词retreating三单retreats
v.动词
vi. 撤退; 退却

go back; withdraw

vi. 规避,逃走,逃避

go away to a place of shelter or privacy


n.名词
S退却,撤退

act or instance of retreating

S退军号,收兵号

a military signal for retreating

C退隐处; 藏匿处; 避难所

a place into which one can go for peace and safety

UC静修期

a period of prayer, thought, and religious study, with a group


Noun:
military withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat;

the disorderly retreat of French troops

a place of privacy; a place affording peace and quietmilitary a signal to begin a withdrawal from a dangerous positionmilitary a bugle call signaling the lowering of the flag at sunsetan area where you can be alonewithdrawal for prayer and study and meditation;

the religious retreat is a form of vacation activity

the act of withdrawing or going backward especially to escape something hazardous or unpleasant
Verb:
pull back or move away or backward;

The enemy withdrew

The limo pulled away from the curb

move away, as for privacy;

The Pope retreats to Castelgondolfo every summer

move back;

The glacier retrogrades

make a retreat from an earlier commitment or activity;

We'll have to crawfish out from meeting with him

He backed out of his earlier promise

The aggressive investment company pulled in its horns


v.动词
retreat, retire, withdraw

这组词都有“撤退,离开”的意思。其区别是:

retire指从公共场所移到私人场所,用法较为正式; withdraw与retire相似,为正式用语,现已较少使用; retreat多指从危险的处境中退出,也可能从一个地方移到另一个安静的私人场所。

retire,retreat,withdraw

这些动词均含“退下、退却”之意。

retire指从公开或公共场合退下到私下场所,也指被免除职务或自动辞职、退役等。

retreat含消极意味,多指被迫采取退下或退却的行动。

withdraw侧重因某种原因而有意离开,常含礼貌、谦恭等理由。也指军队的撤退。

直接源自古法语的retret;最初源自拉丁语的retrahere,意为撤回
用作动词 v.
~+副词retreat further撤得更远retreat hastily〔rapidly〕仓促〔急忙〕撤退~+介词retreat before sth在…面前撤退retreat from the town撤出该镇retreat to a warm place离开到暖和的地方用作名词 n.动词+~beat〔carry out, make〕 a retreat撤退go on retreat进行静修聚会play retreat吹退军号形容词+~full〔good, hasty, strategic〕 retreat完全〔安全,匆匆,战略〕撤退religious retreat有宗教色彩的静修聚会名词+~country retreat乡间僻静处weekend retreat周末聚会介词+~in full retreat全线溃退~+介词a retreat from border从边境撤退
用作动词v.
retreat from v.+prep.

避开…move away from or try to get rid of sb/sth


retreat to v.+prep.

撤退到move back to

retreat to sthThe soldiers were ordered to retreat to safer positions behind the lines.士兵们奉命撤退到后方较为安全的阵地上去。近义词 leaveescaperetireflightprivacyv. departretirementwithdrawn. departure反义词 rushengagechargeentrancev. advancemove forwardton. advance
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AOur soldiers force the enemy to retreat.我们的战士迫使敌人后退。用作名词n.The general ordered the bugler to sound the retreat.将军命令号手吹号收兵。
He lives in a quiet retreat.他住在一个僻静的地方。
They spent a week in a retreat.他们静修了一周。
名词62%,动词38%
用作名词The troop made good theirretreatfrom the occupied city.部队从沦陷的城市安全撤出。
He immediately sounded aretreat.他立刻下令撤退。
The minister made an undignifiedretreatfrom his earlier position.那部长很不光彩地背离了他原先的立场。
The Senator made an embarrassingretreatfrom his earlier position.这位参议员很尴尬地改变了他早先的立场。
He has a littleretreatin the mountains.他在山里有一个小的静养处。
Mike used to go to his comfortableretreatby the lake alone.麦克常常独自去位于湖边的舒适的隐居处。用作动词After several reverses the enemy was forced toretreat.几经失败之后,敌军被迫后撤。
The soldiers had toretreatwhen they were beaten in battle.士兵们在战斗中受挫,不得不撤退。
You can'tretreatfrom the responsibility in this affair.你不能回避在这一事件中的责任。
Heretreatsfrom the public eye.他避开公众的眼睛。noun.departure
同义词 evacuation,flight,withdrawalebb,retirement
反义词 advance,arrival,comingnoun.place one goes for peace
同义词 sanctuary,hideaway,shelter,resort,haven,refugeretirement,habitat,convent,privacy,harbor,covert,hermitage,solitude,cover,haunt,cell,defense,ark,den,cloister,security,asylum,seclusion,portivory tower,safe house,adytum,hiding place,safe place
反义词 arrival,advance,comingverb.pull back, go away
同义词 reverse,depart,fall back,backtrack,retire,recede,evacuate,leave,abandon,back down,go back,withdraw,escape,go,hide,back off,reel,shrink,pull outrelinquish,quit,run,ebb,resign,avoid,back,elude,disengage,fold,sequester,decamp,evade,retrograde,vacate,recoil,regress,quailback away,back out,beat it,draw back,hand over,opt out,turn tail,retrocede,cave in,give ground,go along with,keep aloof,keep apart,lay down,move back,seclude oneself,start back
反义词 face,take on,go forward,keep,advance,forward,forge,stay,continue,enter,come,meet,remain At the time when it retreats, we just let it flow out of the pool.
等到它需要撤退的时候,我们再把它从池子里放出去让它走。 ecocn.org

Each person retreats into a corner, making it harder and harder for the two to express their fundamental attachment needs, foreclosing the ability to gain reassurance from each other.
两个人都撤退到一个角落,使他们感到表达最基本的依恋需求越来越难了,阻止了渴望从彼此使安心的能力。 yeeyan

The hermits who go, self- banished, into their rural retreats have as much right to their solitude as we to our society.
那些自我放逐到深山隐地的隐士们有权利选择孤独,正如我们有权利选择混迹熙攘红尘一样。 yeeyan

“ When Kevin feels he's not making enough money, he retreats, ” Suzanne explains.
“当凯文觉得自己不能赚足够的钱,他退缩了,”苏珊解释道。 yeeyan

And wherever life is, it never retreats.
生命所在之处,它从不撤退。 hjenglish

But as the annual winter sea ice boundary retreats farther south, pack ice penguins may ultimately find themselves trapped behind a curtain of polar night for which they have no hardwired strategy.
但随着冬季海冰边界不断向南撤退,喜欢在积冰上生活的企鹅也许最终会被困在极夜的黑幕中无法脱身。 yeeyan

But as America sinks economically and retreats strategically, while China grows at10 percent and bristles with confidence, we appear to be a nation of whiners.
但是随着美国经济落后,战略上退缩,而中国以10%的速度增长,信心满满,我们仿佛成了一个哀怨的民族。 yeeyan

Climate change is now opening up the Arctic for potential oil and gas exploration as the sea ice retreats.
气候变化导致的冰面融化使得北极地区开放了潜在的石油和天然气勘探。 yeeyan

For a long time I believed that there was progress in the history of law, a development towards greater beauty and truth, rationality and humanity, despite terrible setbacks and retreats.
好长一段时间我都深信法律史有了进步,朝着更加美好的社会和真理,朝着合理化和人性化迈进了一大步,尽管有过惨痛的挫折和失败。 yeeyan

He is encouraged to cry by therapists, counsellors, magazine articles and at retreats where men hug each other around camp fires, deep in the forest.
治疗师、顾问以及杂志上的文章都鼓励他哭出来。在僻静的地方,在密林深处,男人们会围着营火相互拥抱。 yeeyan

I have shared the principles in this book with thousands of people, with couples and companies, in live seminars, conferences, workshops, and retreats all over the world.
本书所阐述的理念,我已经在世界各地举行的现场培训班上、会议上、工厂里和静修班上与千千万万的人们、与诸多夫妇和公司分享。 yeeyan

If you subscribe to the BiM retreat newsletter then you will get updates only about up- coming retreats, nothing else.
如果你订阅自我平衡静修简讯那么你只会得到即将举办的静修活动的更新消息,其他的什么都得不到。 yeeyan

If your family belongs to a religious community, get your kids involved in classes, camps, retreats, fellowships, and youth groups.
如果你的家庭信仰某个宗教,带你的孩子去教授地点,露营,休息寓所,一些团体和青年组织。 yeeyan

In 1812, Napoleon I of France retreats from Moscow.
1812年的今天,法国拿破仑一世从莫斯科撤退。 ebigear

In this kind of warfare, advances and retreats are measured in blocks or half- blocks, or even just houses.
在这种战斗中,攻守双方的前进、后撤是以一个或半个街区为计算单位的,乃至小到一所房子。 ebigear

Like I have already mentioned in My Big Plans my first retreats will focus around healthy lifestyle and self growth.
正如我已经在我的宏大计划中提到的,我的第一个静修活动将重点关注健康的生活方式和自我成长。 lailook.net

Seminars and retreats are nice, but may be unnecessary.
研讨和退却很不错,但可能是不必要的。 yeeyan

She noted that House Democrats and Republicans would soon hold separate party“ retreats” and urged that the two sides also meet together.
她指出,白宫民主党人和共和党人将分头集会讨论撤退问题并且两党最终也将一起和谈。 yeeyan

They range from packed resort spots with plenty of water sports to quiet, idyllic, picture-perfect retreats, where only the gentle sound of the ocean can be heard.
既有一个紧挨一个的备有水上运动设施的度假胜地,也有宁静得只能听到海浪拍岸的田园如画般的休养所。 kekenet

This can go beyond old-fashioned trust falls to more imaginative retreats.
这可以超越老式的信任,达到更富有想象力的改变。 yeeyan
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