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re·tar·da·tion 英ˌriːtɑːˈdeɪʃən美ˌritɑrˈdeʃənAHDrē'tär-dāʹshən ☆☆☆☆☆高COCA¹⁹⁸⁸⁹BNC²⁰⁶⁶⁴iWeb²¹²⁰⁴Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺⁴
基本英英搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.智力迟钝³⁹;阻滞⁶¹
Noun:
a decrease in rate of change;the deceleration of the arms race the extent to which something is delayed or held backany agent that retards or delays or hinders;flame-retardant lack of normal development of intellectual capacitiesthe act of slowing down or falling behindmental retardation智力迟钝retard妨碍retardation angle延迟角,滞后角…retardation method阻尼法,迟滞法,扼流…developmental retardation发育迟缓psychomotor retardation精神运动性阻滞…retardation plate推迟板retardation spectrum推迟谱magnetic retardation磁滞chemical retardation化学阻滞retardation path减速航迹retardation test制动试验,减速试验…retardation phase减速期,缓长期…retardation network推迟网络retardation time推迟时间,滞后时间,…growth retardation生长阻滞retardation factor阻滞因数ion retardation离子减速,离子阻滞…thermal retardation保温retardation coil扼流圈,抗流线圈…
retard阻止-ation状态⇒n.智力迟钝³⁹;阻滞⁶¹n.迟延;阻止;妨碍;物减速度;迟延程度;妨碍量;妨碍物;心发育迟缓;迟钝;迟延发育;导致延迟或阻碍的事物;mental retardation的异体近义词 lag落后delay耽搁check检查slowing慢化obstacle障碍slowness缓慢stupidity愚笨impedance阻抗prevention阻止prohibition禁止obstruction障碍retardent阻化剂retardant阻滞剂crossing人行横道slowdown降低速度deceleration减速subnormality逊常态backwardness智力迟钝mental retardation智力迟钝hindrance起妨碍作用的事物或人…反义词 acceleration加速
名词100%
用作名词A score below 70 may indicate mentalretardation.如果分数低于70可能表明智力迟钝。
Many factors can lead to growthretardationin unborn babies.许多因素可以导致胎儿发育迟缓。noun.delay
同义词 adjournment,bind,check,cunctation,dawdling,demurral,detainment,detention,discontinuation,downtime,filibuster,hindrance,holdup,impediment,interval,jam,lag,lingering,logjam,moratorium,obstruction,postponement,problem,procrastination,prorogation,remission,reprieve,setback,showstopper,stall,stay,stop,stoppage,surcease,suspension,tie up,waitcooling-off period,hangup,holding pattern,loitering,putting off,retardment,tarrying
反义词 advance,aid,assistance,beginning,boon,boost,continuation,go,help,liberation,promotion,start,support
backwardnessnoun underdevelopment
abnormality,idiocy,mental deficiency,mental retardation,slowness
delaynoun deferment, interruption
adjournment,bind,check,cooling-off period,cunctation,dawdling,demurral,detention,discontinuation,downtime,filibuster,hangup,hindrance,holding,holding pattern,holdup,impediment,interval,jam,lag,lingering,logjam,loitering,moratorium,obstruction,postponement,problem,procrastination,prorogation,putting off,remission,reprieve,retardation,retardment,setback,showstopper,stall,stay,stop,stoppage,surcease,suspension,tarrying,tie up,wait
delaysnoun deferment, interruption
adjournments,binds,checks,cooling-off periods,cunctations,dawdlings,demurrals,detentions,discontinuation,downtime,filibusters,hangups,hindrances,hold-ups,holding patterns,holdings,impediments,intervals,jams,lags,lingerings,logjams,loiterings,moratoriums,obstructions,postponements,problems,procrastination,prorogations,putting offs,remissions,reprieves,retardations,retardments,setbacks,showstoppers,stalls,stays,stoppages,stops,surcease,suspensions,tarryings,tie-ups,waits
impedimentnoun obstruction, hindrance
Catch-22,bar,barricade,barrier,block,blockage,bottleneck,burden,catch,chain,check,clog,cramp,curb,dead weight,defect,delay,deterrent,detriment,difficulty,disadvantage,drag,drawback,encumbrance,fault,flaw,handicap,hazard,hitch,holdup,hurdle,inhibition,load,manacle,millstone,obstacle,prohibition,red tape,restraint,restriction,retardation,retardment,road block,rub,setback,shackle,snag,stoppage,stricture,stumbling block,tie,trammel,wall
imperviousnessnoun resistance
battle,blocking,check,combat,contention,counteraction,cover,defiance,detention,fight,friction,halting,hindrance,holding,immunity,impedance,impediment,impeding,insusceptibility,intransigence,obstruction,parrying,protecting,protection,rebuff,refusal,retardation,safeguard,screen,shield,stand,striking back,struggle,support,unsusceptibility,warding off,watch,withstanding
insusceptibilitynoun resistance
battle,blocking,check,combat,contention,counteraction,cover,defiance,detention,fight,friction,halting,hindrance,holding,immunity,impedance,impediment,impeding,imperviousness,intransigence,obstruction,parrying,protecting,protection,rebuff,refusal,retardation,safeguard,screen,shield,stand,striking back,struggle,support,unsusceptibility,warding off,watch,withstanding A person with cerebral palsy may have average intelligence or can have severe developmental delays or mental retardation.
脑瘫患者可能会拥有平均智力水平，也可能智力发育极为迟缓。 yeeyan
And indeed the Court this time held that executions of persons with mental retardation did violate the Eighth Amendment's proscriptions against cruel and unusual punishment.
此次法院当真认为对精神发育迟滞的人施用死刑的确违反了第八修正案禁止残酷刑罚的规定。 yeeyan
And the Court argued that in the case of mental retardation, execution does not contribute to the goals of either retribution or deterrence.
最高法院辩称精神发育迟滞的情况下，死刑对惩罚或威慑犯罪的目标没有任何贡献。 yeeyan
Principally what had changed, according to the Court's ruling, was the “ evolving standard of decency”: since Penry,18 states ruled against use of execution for people with mental retardation.
就法院的裁决看，主要的变化是“道德标准在演进”：自 Penry案起，18个州否决了对精神发育迟滞者施用死刑。 yeeyan
The report says that79% of parents and80% of non- parents incorrectly associate mental retardation with a learning disorder.
报道称79%的家长和80%的非家长错误地将精神弱智和学习障碍联系在一起。 yeeyan
The theory confirms the increase in the retardation effect with decrease in particle size.
理论证实，随着颗粒尺寸的减小，这一减速效应将增大。 jukuu
“The Supreme Court agreed to hear the appeal of Atkins and agreed to consider again whether mental retardation was an absolute bar to execution,13 years after Penry, ” Appelbaum said.
“ Penry案13年后，最高法院接受 Atkins的上诉请求并同意重新讨论是否精神发育迟滞是判处死刑的绝对限制条件，” Appelbaum表示。 yeeyan
A score below70 may indicate mental retardation.
分数低于70可能表明你有智力缺陷。 putclub
Even the mild variety has symptoms that include abnormal skeletal development and, sometimes, slight mental retardation.
虽然轻度的粘脂糖症的症状只是骨骼不正常发育，有时仅仅是轻度的智力缺陷。 yeeyan
Examples of mental disorders include depression, substance abuse, schizophrenia, mental retardation, childhood autism, and dementia.
精神障碍的情况包括：抑郁症、物质滥用、精神分裂症、精神发育迟缓、儿童期孤独症和痴呆。 who
For most, the worst symptom is a cold sore, but in some individuals, the virus causes inflammation of the brain that can lead to mental retardation, epilepsy, or death.
对于大部分人来说，最差的症状是极剧烈的疼痛，但是对于某些人来说，单纯疱疹病毒会引发颅脑感染，从而导致精神迟缓、癫痫症，甚至死亡。 dxy
Fortunately, an easy form of protection is potassium iodide, a simple compound typically added to table salt to prevent goiter and a form of mental retardation caused by a dietary lack of iodine.
幸运的是，“解药”碘化钾容易获取，碘化钾这种简单的合成物被添加到食用盐中预防甲状腺肿大和因为缺少碘而引起的智力发育迟缓。 yeeyan
Most growth retardation occurs by the age of two and is irreversible.
大多数的生长停滞在两岁之前便已成型且不可逆转。 ecocn
Nearly all of them had an illness related to the nervous system, including mental retardation, cerebral palsy, epilepsy and other seizure disorders.
他们几乎全部都有神经系统疾病，包括弱智、脑瘫、癫痫症和其他神经系统疾病。 yeeyan
One of the “ indices” associated the structure of Lenin’s brain with mental retardation.
而列宁大脑的某一个指数显示他很有可能有智力缺陷。 yeeyan
One uncertainty is to what extent the reported increases in autism simply reflect a more common diagnosis of what might previously have been called mental retardation.
一个不确定的因素是，先前所报道的自闭症患者的增加，在多大程度上只是因为对早先被称为智力迟钝的病症作了更为一般的诊断。 yeeyan
Prenatal and infant exposure can cause mental retardation, deafness and blindness.
胎儿及新生儿接触汞会造成智障，耳聋，失明。 ecocn.org
This is evidence for a developmental grammatical deficit that cannot be explained as a by- product of retardation or auditory difficulties.
这是一项对生长期语法缺陷的证据，而不能被解释为是一种妨碍或是听力困难的副产品。 myoops
Thus iodine deficiency, as the single greatest preventable cause of mental retardation, is an important public- health problem.
因此，缺碘——这唯一可预防的、导致智力缺陷的疾病——是一个重要的公共健康问题。 yeeyan
Typical symptoms of mercury poisoning include mental retardation, loss of balance, tremors, blindness and loss of hearing.
水银中毒的典型症状包括精神迟缓，平衡失调，颤抖，失明，失聪。 tingvoa
Viscosified acid has been shown to provide wider crack width and improved acid retardation over that from thin fluid when used in carbonate acidizing.
巳被增稠的酸显视出较宽的裂缝和更好的酸阻滞性能，这就比稀酸液用于碳酸盐的酸化效果更好。 iciba |