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词汇 restore
释义 re·store 英rɪˈstɔː, -ˈstəʊr美rɪˈstɔr, -ˈstorAHDrĭ-stôrʹ, -stōrʹ ★★★☆☆高四六研GIT宝牛46八COCA³²⁵³BNC⁴⁹²³iWeb²²⁸⁹Economist³⁰⁰⁶
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.恢复⁹²;归还;复原³名词restorer过去分词restored现在分词restoring三单restores
住院治疗变换恢复改变状态修理,修剪

v.动词
vt. 归还; 交还

give back

vt. 使恢复

make well or normal again; bring back to a former condition

vt. 修复; 重建

repair; rebuild as before; reconstruct sth so that it is like the original


Verb:
return to its original or usable and functioning condition;

restore the forest to its original pristine condition

return to life; get or give new life or energy;

The week at the spa restored me

give or bring back;

Restore the stolen painting to its rightful owner

restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken;

She repaired her TV set

Repair my shoes please

bring back into original existence, use, function, or position;

restore law and order

reestablish peace in the region

restore the emperor to the throne


v.动词
restore, recover

这组词的共同意思是“失而复得”。其区别是:

1.指恢复某物具体的状况时,多用restore; 指恢复抽象的状况时,常用recover。

2.这两个词均可指恢复健康,但使用的句式不同:recover用于recover one's health,只用于主动结构,以人作主语; 而restore则用于restore sb to health,且多用于被动结构。例如:

He has recovered his sight.他的视力恢复了。
Jack was restored to health.杰克终于恢复了健康。restore, resuscitate, revive, revivify

这组词都可表示“使恢复”。其区别是:

restore指通过治疗使某人恢复知觉、健康或精力; revive专指使人从濒死状态中复活,也可指精神等重新振作或艺术的复兴,侧重回到原先状态; revivify指正常人增加了新的活力或濒于枯竭的事物又获得了新的力量,但不一定恢复原态; resuscitate常指努力使快死的人恢复知觉,引申指使生命力将要枯竭的人或物恢复活力。

restore, refresh, refurbish, rejuvenate, renew

这组词都有“恢复”的意思。其区别是:

renew的含义最广,可指使旧物彻底更新,也可指赋予年久失修的东西以新貌,还可指使人重新获得青春或使事物从新的起点开始; restore指重建房屋或修复艺术品等,也可指恢复知觉、健康或精力,强调回到原来的状态; refresh指通过某种必要的措施使精力得到恢复,或重新想起已被遗忘的事,也可指采用磨光的方法使某物焕然一新; refurbish主要指重新擦亮或抛光、刷新物体的表面; rejuvenate特指使人恢复年轻和充满活力的外貌。

recover,reclaim,restore,regain

这些动词均有“重新获得,重新找到,恢复”之意。

recover普通用词,含义广,可泛指收回去的物质的或精神的东西,也指无意中找到失物。

reclaim主要指回收或利用废物。

restore指建筑物、工艺品恢复原状,也指健康、能力等的恢复。

regain着重指通过努力使失去的东西复得。

词根词缀: re-再 + store贮备
用作动词 v.
~+名词restore book把书放回原处restore building修复建筑物restore calm恢复平静restore communications恢复交通restore sb's eyesight恢复某人的视力restore production恢复生产restore sb's right恢复某人的权利~+副词restore accurately精确地修复restore cleverly精心修复restore completely〔entirely〕彻底恢复restore faithfully忠实地修复restore finally终于恢复restore genuinely真实地修复restore medically医疗地恢复restore skillfully灵巧地修复restore speedily快速地恢复restore ultimately最终恢复restore unquestionably无困难地修复~+介词restore to把…归还给…,使…恢复,使…复职restore to life苏醒过来restore to the owners归还给原主
用作动词v.
restore belief〔faith〕 in v.+n.+prep.

恢复对…的信任 renew a usually general or public belief in the worth of (sth such as a quality or a group)

restore belief〔faith〕 in sthThe city council has done its best to restore our belief in their honesty, but many people still have their doubts.市政委员会竭尽全力让我们重新相信它是诚实的,但仍有许多人持怀疑态度。
His recent success has helped to restore his faith in his own ability.他最近取得的成功使他恢复了对自己能力的信任。
restore to v.+prep.

恢复到… cause (sb/sth to return to a former position)

钱博士re再次+stor=staur,积累,储蓄+e→再次积累,重新储蓄⇒恢复,修复,还原
词根staur-积累,储蓄来自拉丁语,和词根st-站立词源相关。它的 常见变体形式是stor-,在法语中发生了元音音变。
re再次+stor=staur,积累,储蓄+e→再次积累,重新储蓄⇒恢复,修复,还原。非常记忆re再〖词缀〗+store商店〖熟词〗⇒再给商店修复一下联想记忆re+store储存→身体重新储存能量→恢复;修复词根记忆re+store储存→身体重新储存能量→恢复;修复联想记忆灾后重建restore,包括商店storere回+store储存⇒返回储存→恢复近义词 put放mend修理cure治疗back后面repair修理return返回fix up安排bushel大量doctor博士regain恢复replace取代rebuild重建recover恢复reclaim收回renovate修理fix使 … 固定overhaul翻修touch up修改revive使重生touch on触及renew重新开始give back归还refurbish刷新reproduce再生restitute偿还strengthen加强settlement解决regenerate再生reinstate使复位reestablish重建recondition修理reconstruct重建bring back带回来put back放回原处Re-establishvt 1.rejuvenate 使 … 年轻refresh使恢复精神…do up修缮 打扮 使整洁,精疲…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.He restored the umbrella he had taken by mistake.他把拿错了的雨伞放回原处。
His conscience overcame him and he restored the books he had taken from the shop.他的良心战胜了自己,他把从书店拿的几本书放回了原处。
At present the doctor is giving him daily massages to help restore the function of his limbs.目前医生每天在给他按摩,帮助他恢复四肢的功能。
Several books stolen from the cupboard have now been restored.从小橱上偷走的几本书又给送回来了。
His health was entirely restored.他已完全康复了。
He feels completely restored in health after a period of intensive care.经过一段时间的精心照料,他的精神才恢复正常。
The old painting was damaged in the flood and had to be painstakinglyrestored.那幅古画在洪水中遭到毁坏,必须精心修复。Prestoreda.恢复的Prestorern.修补者修建者修补物恢复剂

v.动词

restore作“归还”解时,指把不属于自己的东西还给物主,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。

restore作“使恢复”解时,指通过治疗使某人恢复知觉、健康或精力,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。

restore作“修复,重建”解时,指对旧建筑,旧绘画或旧家具加以修理和清整,使其恢复到原来面目。用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。

restore的宾语后接介词to,表示“放回”“归还”“恢复到…状态”。多用于被动结构。


动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词The military government promised torestoredemocracy within one year.军人政府答应在一年内重新建立民主体制。
Drastic measures will have to be taken torestoreorder.为恢复秩序必须采取严厉措施。
The police must try torestoreorder.警方必须努力恢复治安。
The new manager's job is torestorethe company to profitability.新经理的工作是让这家公司能恢复盈利状况。
I feel quiterestoredto health after my holiday.假期过后,我觉得健康恢复得相当不错。
The stolen property must berestoredto its owner.赃物必须物归原主。
It's easy to kill,but impossible torestorelife.杀生容易,回生难。verb.fix, make new
同义词 bring back,build up,improve,modernize,rebuild,reconstruct,recover,reestablish,refurbish,rehabilitate,reinforce,reinstate,renew,renovate,repair,replace,rescue,revitalize,revive,strengthencure,heal,mend,reanimate,recall,recondition,reconstitute,redeem,refresh,reimpose,reintroduce,rejuvenate,retouch,revivify,updatemake healthy,make restitution,reerect,set to rights,touch up,win back
反义词 damage,decline,destroy,harm,hurt,injure,kill,ruin,weakenbreakverb.give back
同义词 replace,returnhand back,put back,send back
反义词 break,damage,destroy,hurt
cleanseverb make undirty;wash
absolve,clarify,clean,clear,depurgate,disinfect,expurgate,launder,lustrate,purge,purify,refine,rinse,sanitize,scour,scrub,sterilize
continueverb begin again;resume
begin over,begin where one left off,go on with,pick up,proceed,recapitulate,recommence,reestablish,reinstate,reinstitute,renew,reopen,restart,restore,return to,take up
continuesverb begin again;resume
begins over,begins where one leaves off,carries on,carries over,goes on with,picks up,proceeds,recapitulates,recommences,reestablishes,reinstates,reinstitutes,renews,reopens,restarts,restores,returns to,takes up
convalesceverb recover
improve,mend,recuperate,rejuvenate,restore,revive
cureverb heal, ease bad situation
alleviate,ameliorate,attend,better,cold turkey,correct,doctor,dose,dress,dry out,help,improve,kick,kick the habit,make better,make healthy,make whole,medicate,mend,minister to,nurse,palliate,quit cold,rectify,redress,rehabilitate,relieve,remedy,repair,restore,restore to health,right,shake,sweat it out,treat
encourageverb stimulate spiritually
animate,applaud,boost,brighten,buck up,buoy,cheer,cheer up,comfort,console,embolden,energize,enhearten,enliven,excite,exhilarate,fortify,galvanize,give shot in arm,gladden,goad,hearten,incite,inspire,inspirit,instigate,praise,prick,prop up,psych up,push,rally,reassure,refresh,restore,revitalize,revivify,rouse,spur,steel,stir,strengthen,sway In most cases, the database system itself will provide one or more backup and restore mechanisms as part of the product.
大多数情况下,数据库系统本身将提供一种或多种备份与恢复机制,作为产品的组成部分。 ibm

The framework can restore any continuation at any time.
框架可以在任何时候恢复任何延续。 ibm

The sea air will help to restore his health.
海洋的空气将有助于恢复他的健康。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The steps below show you how to do an incremental backup and restore.
下面的步骤向您展示了如何执行增量备份和恢复。 ibm

You can then mount this volume on any instance to restore your data.
然后将这个卷挂载到任何实例中来恢复您的数据。 ibm

Both are honourable gestures, but they will not quite restore the shine of one of the great stars of the European car industry.
这两者都是值得尊敬的举止,但它们将不足于完全恢复这个欧洲汽车工业巨星之一的光辉。 ecocn

But there is no alternative, say the serious people: all of this is necessary to restore confidence.
然而,非常严肃认真的人士说,别为其它选择:为了恢复信心,所有这些都是必需的。 yeeyan

Commands have been added to back up and restore broker configuration for the purposes of disaster recovery.
为了在必要时进行灾难恢复,已经添加了备份和恢复代理配置的命令。 ibm

Components implement this interface to participate in backup and restore operations for places.
组件实现这个接口来参与多个位置的备份和恢复操作。 ibm

Do you plan to start with a cold system and restore, or a preloaded standby system?
您计划从一个冷系统和还原着手,还是从一个预加载的备用系统着手? ibm

If any of these is ever diminished, the last is the most difficult to restore.
如果这其中任何一个要素受到影响,最后一个要素是最难恢复的。 ecocn

If you find that some of the archived data should have been active, you can easily restore it to active status.
如果您认为有些已归档的数据应该是经常要用的,您可以轻松地将其恢复为活跃状态。 ibm

Once soils are puddled badly, it may require several seasons to restore.
一旦土壤板结粘闭,可能要几个季节才能得以恢复。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Once that happened aboard the Titanic, there were officers present to restore a relative sense of order and to disseminate information about what had just happened and what needed to be done next.
泰坦尼克号上一发生这样的事情,就有官员出现,恢复了相对的秩序感。 他们发布消息,说明刚才发生了什么事情,接下来需要做些什么。 yeeyan

Or you might take backups and asynchronously restore these at a later time into another database.
或者您可能会先得到备份,然后在稍后将它异步恢复到另一个数据库中。 ibm

Since these two storage systems have different performance characteristics, there may be an impact on the backup and restore solution.
因为这两种存储系统在性能方面具有不同的特性,可能对备份与恢复解决方案造成影响。 ibm

So why not use them to restore sight to the blind?
那为什么不能使用其来恢复盲人的视力呢? ecocn

That night we went to the City of David, where massive efforts to restore this City are occurring.
那天晚上我们到大卫城,为了恢复这个城市所作的许多努力正在发生。 blog.sina.com.cn

The following steps show you how to perform a restore of an entire database.
下面一些步骤向您展示了如何进行整个数据库的恢复。 ibm

This saves you rebuilding the logical volumes and file systems yourself, as you would need to do before running a traditional restore or copy operation.
这样您就不必自己重新构建逻辑卷和文件系统,否则需要像以前一样进行传统的恢复或复制操作。 ibm

This scheme permits the layering of transformations on top of one another while providing the ability to restore previously used matrices for other objects in the display.
这个模式支持按层次排列的转换,一个转换在另一个之上,同时支持将显示的其他对象恢复到之前使用的矩阵上。 ibm

Unlike complete recovery, you have to restore all data files, instead of only the selected data files to be recovered.
与完全备份不一样,您必须恢复所有数据文件,而不只是要恢复选定的数据文件。 ibm

We want to show investors that you can make money and restore the grasslands.
我们希望向投资者展示,这样做既能赚钱又能恢复草原。 yeeyan

You cannot backup a database with a given code page, and restore it into another with a different code page.
您无法用给定的代码页备份数据库,并用不同的代码页将之恢复为另一种。 ibm

Restore all other objects in a loop.
在一个循环中恢复所有其他对象。 ibm
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