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词汇 responsibility
释义 re·spon·si·bil·i·ty 英rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪlɪtiː美rɪˌspɑnsəˈbɪlɪtiAHDrĭ-spŏn'sə-bĭlʹĭ-tē ★★★★☆高四六研IT牛4COCA¹²²³BNC⁹¹⁰iWeb¹²³³Economist¹⁹⁹²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.责任⁸⁶;职责;责任心复数responsibilities名词复数responsibilities
承诺担保法律

n.名词
U责任

the condition or quality of being responsible

U责任感,可信赖性

the quality of being sensible and trustworthy

C职责,所负责任的事

sth for which one is responsible


Noun:
the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force;

we must instill a sense of duty in our children

every right implies a responsibility; every opportunity, an obligation; every possession, a duty

the proper sphere or extent of your activities;

it was his province to take care of himself

a form of trustworthiness; the trait of being answerable to someone for something or being responsible for one's conduct;

he holds a position of great responsibility


n.名词
responsibility, obligation

obligation仅指对他人应尽的职责和义务,没有对自己应尽的责任的含意; responsibility则指一个人必须对后果负责的职责或义务。

duty,obligation,responsibility,function

这些名词都有“义务”或“职责”之意。

duty指按道德和法律的标准,一个人永远要尽的义务,强调自觉性。

obligation指道义上或法律上对他人的义务,强调强制性。也指因作出承诺而被迫履行的某种义务。

responsibility指任何义务、职责、责任或职务上所应尽的本分,强调对他人的责任。

function指因职务或职业关系去履行某种职责。

词根词缀: re-回,向后 + -spons-允诺,约定 + -ibility名词词尾on one's own responsibility自作主张地responsibility profit责任利润undertake responsibility担负起责任undivided responsibility单独承担的责任…original responsibility原始责任corporate responsibility共同责任lead responsibility受铅性responsibility system责任制joint responsibility连带责任responsibility audit责任审计responsibility accounting权责单位会计制,责任…dual responsibility经 双重责任…peak responsibility峰值负载供电量,峰值…individual responsibility个人责任personal responsibility个人责任shift the responsibility onto someone嫁祸于人responsibility center经 责任中心…custodial responsibility经 保管责任…responsibility costing责任成本会计…responsibility budget责任预算
用作名词n.lay the responsibility at sb's door

把责任归于某人attribute duty to sb

on one's responsibility

主动地,自作主张地sth be decided by oneself

shake one's responsibility

摆脱责任get rid of duty

shift the responsibility onto

嫁祸于人transfer the misfortune onto sb

钱博士responsibil=responsible,能负责的,负有责任的+ity抽象名词后缀,表性质和状态⇒责任,职责,义务
参考单词responsible能负责的,负有责任的。
非常记忆res热死〖拼音〗+ponsi胖子〖谐音〗+bili比利〖拼音〗+ty题〖谐音〗⇒热死的胖子比利做题时很有责任心方振宇词汇奥秘re一再,重新+spons约定,承诺+ibility表名词,指具备…性质→一再重新回想自己的承诺→责任responsibil=responsible,能负责的,负有责任的+ity抽象名词后缀,表性质和状态⇒责任,职责,义务。来自responsibleadj. 应负责的,有责任的来自responsibleadj. 有责任感的近义词 dutyobligation反义词 irresponsibility不负责任
用作名词n.He has no responsibility for that accident.他对那个事故没有责任。
Wives still take most of the responsibility for the children.妻子仍然对孩子承担大部分责任。
The father of a family should have more sense ofresponsibility.一家之父应有责任感。
Do you know the responsibilities of the government workers?你知道政府工作人员的职责吗?
She has a lot of household responsibilities to do every day.她每天有数不清的家务事要去做。Pnon-responsibility免责条款

名词100%
用作名词It's myresponsibilityto lock the doors.我负责锁门。
You can't retreat from theresponsibilityin this affair.你不能回避在这一事件中的责任。
The prescription of drugs is a doctor'sresponsibility.开药方是医生的职责。
He is free from any sense ofresponsibility.他丝毫没有责任感。
Our teacher has a high degree ofresponsibility.我们老师有高度的责任感。noun.accountability, blame
同义词 authority,burden,duty,guilt,importance,liability,obligation,power,restraint,trustalbatross,amenability,answerability,care,charge,constraint,contract,culpability,encumbrance,engagement,fault,incubus,incumbency,onus,pledge,rap,subjectionboundness,holding the bag,obligatoriness
反义词 irresponsibility,benefit,blessingdistrust,exemption,freedom,immaturity,immunitynoun.maturity, trustworthiness
同义词 ability,capacity,efficiency,honesty,loyalty,stabilitycapableness,competency,conscientiousness,dependability,dependableness,faithfulness,firmness,rationality,reliability,sensibleness,soberness,steadfastness,trustiness,uprightnesslevelheadedness
反义词 impotence,inability,incompetence,weaknessdistrust,exemption,freedom,immaturity,immunity,irresponsibility
affairnoun matter or business to be taken care of;happening activity
assignment,avocation,calling,case,circumstance,concern,duty,employment,episode,event,hap,happening,incident,interest,job,mission,obligation,occupation,occurrence,office function,proceeding,profession,project,province,pursuit,question,realm,subject,task,thing,topic,transaction,undertaking
burdennoun mental weight;stress
Herculean task,accountability,affliction,albatross,anxiety,ball and chain,blame,care,charge,clog,concern,deadweight,difficulty,duty,encumbrance,excess baggage,grievance,hardship,hindrance,load,millstone,misfortune,mishap,obstruction,onus,punishment,responsibility,sorrow,strain,task,tax,thorn in one's side,trial,trouble,weary load,work,worry
burden of proofnoun responsibility to prove something
onus,onus probandi,responsibility
burdensnoun mental weight;stress
Herculean tasks,accountabilities,afflictions,albatrosses,anxieties,ball and chains,blame,cares,charges,clogs,concerns,deadweights,difficulties,duties,encumbrances,excess baggages,grievances,hardships,hindrances,loads,millstones,misfortunes,mishaps,obstructions,onuses,punishments,responsibilities,sorrows,strains,tasks,taxes,thorn in one's sides,trials,troubles,weary loads,works,worries
businessnoun personal concern
affair,assignment,beeswax,carrying-on,duty,function,goings-on,hanky-panky,happening,interest,issue,lookout,matter,palaver,point,problem,question,responsibility,subject,task,topic
businessesnoun personal concern
Mom and pops,cartels,concerns,corporations,establishments,factories,firms,fly-by-night operations,houses,institutions,markets,megacorps,mills,monopolies,organizations,outfits,partnerships,setups,shoestring operations,shops,stores,syndicates,trusts,ventures But your responsibility does not end there.
但是,你们的责任并非仅此而已。 putclub

And this, is a responsibility shared by everyone of us present here, by you and me.
而这,是我们在座的所有人、每个人,你和我共同的责任。 hjenglish

He could not retreat from his responsibility in this accident.
在这次事故中他不能逃避他应负的责任。《21世纪大英汉词典》

How can we galvanize the students into taking the responsibility for their own work?
我们怎样才能激励学生对他们的作业负起责任来呢?《21世纪大英汉词典》

I accept this responsibility as part of my job.
作为我工作的一部分,我接受这一责任。 who

In this scenario, the developer is abdicating much of the responsibility for the design and for code quality.
在这种情况下,这个开发者实际上是放弃了很多在设计和代码质量上的责任。 infoq

Increase their level of responsibility and authority.
增加他们的责任感和权威性。 yeeyan

It comes with risk and responsibility.
它同时伴随着风险和责任。 yeeyan

It is your responsibility, not his.
因为这是你的责任,不是他的。51youcai

Or they do not want to accept their responsibility in this matter.
或者他们不想接受他们在这件事当中的责任。 yeeyan

She bears responsibility well.
她很好地承担责任。《21世纪大英汉词典》

She said it wanted Iraqis to show that they have the power and responsibility to rebuild their country.
她说,建设部希望伊拉克人可以展示他们自己有能力和责任重建这个国家。 ebigear

Since your teams have to test on many platforms and configurations, the responsibility falls on them to set up and maintain those environments.
由于您的团队不得不在许多平台和配置上进行测试,因而建立并维护那些环境的职责就落在他们身上。 ibm

Some of these components may not be your responsibility.
其中一些组件可能不是您负责的。 ibm

That is the responsibility we have to one another as human beings.
这是我们作为人类对彼此应付的责任。 edu.sina.com.cn

They demonstrate a real sense of solidarity within the family, and as a society we have a corresponding responsibility towards them.
他们证明了在家庭中真正意义上的休戚与共,和作为一个社会,我们对他们也有相应责任。 yeeyan

They have the prosecution responsibility.
他们有起诉的责任。 hxen

This year, and in years to come, we have a solemn responsibility to do it right.
今年以及随后几年,我们有一项庄严的责任,那就是正确实行这项改革。 hjenglish

This cannot absolve you from all responsibility.
这并不能解除你的全部责任。 ebigear

This is our responsibility.
这是我们的责任。 who

To be sexual with someone is both an honor and a responsibility.
能和某人发生性关系既是一种荣幸也是一种责任。 yeeyan

Ultimately, it is the responsibility of managers within these organizations to better understand what MDD actually is, what it can do for them, and how to do it correctly.
最终,这些组织中的管理人员的职责是更好地了解 MDD实际上是什么,它可以为他们做什么,以及如何正确地进行。 ibm

What they do on their own is their responsibility; what we do for them, and what we direct them towards, is ours.
他们自身的选择是他们自己的责任;我们为他们提供指引,则是我们的责任。 yeeyan

You can best fit yourself for your new responsibility by studying all these papers left by the former chairman.
通过研究上任主席留下来的所有这些文件,你就可以使你自己胜任新的职责。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Your responsibility it to confess it.
履行你的责任,承认它。 yeeyan
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