| 释义 |
re·spond·ed 英rɪ'spɒnd美rɪ'spɑːnd COCA⁵⁴⁷¹BNC⁶⁶⁴⁴Economist²⁹²⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.回答¹⁸;响应²⁹;反应⁵¹;反应灵敏¹;反响¹n.建壁联;宗应唱圣歌原型respond的过去式和过去分词名词responder过去分词responded现在分词responding三单responds
v.动词
vi. & vt. 回答; 回报; 响应answer; act in answer to, or because of, the action of another vi. 有反应; 有效果; 有影响react to; be affected by
Verb:
show a response or a reaction to somethingreact verbally;She didn't want to answer answer the question We answered that we would accept the invitation respond favorably or as hoped;The cancer responded to the aggressive therapy
v.动词
respond by, respond with这组短语都是“报答某人”的意思。其区别是： 1.前者指以做某事的方式报答某人; 后者指以某东西报答某人。 2.respond by后多接动名词,而respond with后多接名词。 respond, answer, reply这两个词的共同意思是“回答,答复”,都可用作名词或动词。其区别在于： 1.answer主要指用语言文字回答问题、指责或争论,也可能是以行动满足要求或应付情况; reply则主要指用语言文字给予回答,进行解释等,也可指用行动回答。 2.answer作为名词时,其后常接介词to; reply作为名词时,其后往往接介词to或者for。例如: The Western answer to this move was the use of plane to supply food.西方对这一建议的答复是用飞机提供食品。
They gave her a reply for her claim.他们对她的要求做了答复。3.answer是普通用语,用得比较广泛; reply则较为正式。 answer，reply，respond，retort，return这些动词均有“回答”之意。 answer常用词，指用书面、口头或行动对他人的请求、询问、质问等作出回答或反应。 reply较正式用词，较少用于口语。侧重经过考虑的较正式答复。 respond正式用词，指即刻的，以口头或行动对外来的号召、请求或刺激等作出回答或响应。 retort指对不同意见、批评或控诉作出迅速、有力的回答，即“反驳”。 return正式用词，从本义“归来，回去”引申作“回答、答辨”讲时，含反驳或反唇相讥之意。 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的respondere，意为回答，相符合；最初源自古典拉丁语的respondere，意为回答，承诺归还。
用作动词 v.
～+副词respond affectionately友好地反应respond badly不好地反应respond briefly简短地回答respond brilliantly光辉地响应respond excellently极好地反应respond generously慷慨地反应respond gladly高兴地答应respond grimly严格地回答respond heartily热心地响应respond humorously幽默地回答respond nervously神经质地反应respond passionately热情地回报respond promptly立刻回答respond quickly迅速反应respond suitably适合地回答respond willingly欣然响应respond wittily机智地回答～+介词respond by以…方式反应respond by walking out以走开作为答复respond to响应,对…起反响respond to the call响应号召respond to the call of the country响应国家的号召respond to the change反映出变化respond to kindness感恩respond to a letter回信respond to treatment对治疗有反应respond with a kick回踢一脚
用作动词v.
respond to v.+prep.
顺从,服从,响应 obey (a control) 近义词 act行为reply回答react反应answer回答retort反驳return返回counter柜台answer back顶嘴act on对…起作用acknowledge承认rejoin使再结合…take action采取行动
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AUnless we listen we can't know how to respond.如果我们不听,就不知道怎么回答。
I greeted him but he didn't respond.我跟他打招呼,但他没有理我。
When Mr. Green insulted Tom, he responded with a kick.当格林先生侮辱汤姆时,他踢他一脚作为回报。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.They responded my joke by laughing.他们对我的笑话报以大笑。
The teacher responded yes to the question that student put forward.老师对那个学生的问题作了肯定的回答。引出直接引语“I can't marry you,”she responded sadly.“我不能嫁给你,”她悲伤地回答。
v.动词
respond的基本意思是“报以…”“以…回答”“响应”,指用言语或行动对某事情作出有效的、良好的反应,往往用于书面或口头上的答复,引申可表示“有反应”“有影响”。 respond可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。respond可以引出直接引语。 respond作不及物动词，表示“回答，响应”，后一般接to。 Many people responded to the call for service in the countryside.很多人都回应了农村服务的电话。
动词98%,名词2%
用作动词I invited her to dinner but she did notrespond.我请她吃晚饭，但她未作回答。
The screen is sensitive and canrespondto slight touch.触摸屏反应灵敏,能响应轻微的触碰。
He tried to be amusing, but I didn'trespond.他试图逗乐,可我一点都没反应。
The carrespondswell to the controls.这辆汽车操纵灵敏.
Theyrespondwarmly to the accent on apartment buildings.他们对加强住宅楼的建设反响热烈。
The professor lectured with a beaming countenance, but the students didn'trespondmuch, only agreeing with what he said.教授讲得眉飞色舞，学生们却没有太大的反响，只是随声应和。verb.act in answer to something
同义词 acknowledge,answer,behave,come back,counter,react,reply,returnreciprocate,rejoin,retortact in response,answer back,be in touch with,come back at,come in,feedback,feel for,field the question,get back to,get in touch,talk back
反义词 ask,depart,leave,question,request In the face of all the character attacks, I responded as I always did when my back was against the wall— I plowed on.
面对所有这些对我品格的攻击，我的反应就是我通常在无路可退时的做法——埋头苦干。 yeeyan
The chemical plant proposed to increase production and practise economy and other factories presently responded.
化工厂提出增产节约的倡仪，其他工厂随即响应。《新英汉大辞典》
“ I know how fortunate I am to have gone through this and responded to this. Not everybody's that lucky,” he said in an interview.
“我知道我是多么地幸运经历了这次治疗并且对治疗有反应。不是每个人都是如此好运”，在一次采访中他说道。 yeeyan
“ I know they love you, ” his daughter responded.
“我知道他们爱你，”他的女儿回应。 yeeyan
Both responded, pointing out some of the problems associated with aid.
而双方的回应都指出与援助有关的一些问题。 yeeyan
Despite all this, the patient has not responded.
尽管如此，病人还是没有任何回应。 ecocn
Foreign troops have responded with airstrikes and raids in more remote areas, but the tactics have also led to hundreds of civilian deaths.
外国部队已经以对偏远地区的空袭和突袭作为回应，但是这种战术也导致数以百计的平民丧生。 iciba
He knew that if he responded with violence, he would only promote more violence.
他知道，如果他回应那些暴力，只会更进一步推动暴力。 yeeyan
He responded no to the teacher's question.
他对老师的问题作了否定的回答。《21世纪大英汉词典》
He responded to that.
他的反应就是如此。 yeeyan
His friends responded and he lived up to his promise.
他的朋友响应了这个号召，他也履行了承诺。 yeeyan
' I agree, ' he responded, quicker than I anticipated.
“我同意。”他回答，比我想象的要快。 ecocn
I know how fortunate I am to have gone through this and responded to this.
我知道我是多么地幸运经历了这次治疗并且对治疗有反应。 yeeyan
I responded.
我回答道。 yeeyan
In this situation, the mirror neurons that responded before only to the observation of an action within the monkey’s reach completely stopped firing.
在这个情景下，之前仅仅在猴子能够得到的范围内发生的行为才激活的镜像神经元，完全停止了反应。 yeeyan
No, the farmers responded.
农民回答说没有。 yeeyan
Patients who responded positively to DBS required less medication after DBS implantation, either in dosage or in number of medications.
积极响应 DBS的病人在植入 DBS之后无论是在剂量还是数量上对药物需求都减少了。 yeeyan
People responded very favourably to the film.
大家对这部影片反应很好。《新英汉大辞典》
Reports of the problem first surfaced more than a month ago, but it was only on Monday that Apple finally responded by recognising that there was a problem for some customers.
对这一问题的报告首次出现在一个月前，但是直到本周星期一苹果公司才进行了回应，承认一些客户的电脑存在这一问题。 yeeyan
She waved and he responded with a charming smile.
她挥了挥手，他则以一个迷人的微笑回应。 yeeyan
Some in the audience responded with cheers.
听众中有人对此以欢呼回应。 yeeyan
The present debate hinges on whether these changes have been for the good, which addresses the third question about how the rich have responded.
目前争论的焦点在向“这些税制的变更是不是向好的方向发展”，由此也提出了第三个问题“富人是如何回应的”。 ecocn
They responded to survey questions about their depression and work over a week's time.
她们就一个多星期内关于抑郁症和工作方面的问题回答提问。 yeeyan
This indicates the implementation of an operation can determine when other operations will be responded to.
这指示出一个操作的执行能够决定其他操作何时将被响应。 ibm
Unlike in a conversation, there was no interrupting— one person could“ speak” until she was finished, then the other responded.
不像在一段对话里，邮件没有打断这回事-一个人能「说」到她说完，接著另一方做出反应。 yeeyan
We responded to the worst kind of depravity with the best of our humanity.
我们用我们最美好的人性来回应那些最邪恶的暴行。 yeeyan |