| 释义 |
re·sist·ed 英rɪ'zɪst美rɪ'zɪst COCA¹³⁴⁹⁰BNC⁹⁶¹⁴Economist⁵¹⁶¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.抵制³⁵;抵抗⁴⁸;反抗¹¹;忍住⁵n.防蚀涂层¹原型resist的过去式和过去分词名词resister过去分词resisted现在分词resisting三单resists
v.动词
vt. & vi. 抵抗; 阻止前进oppose; use force against in order to prevent the advance of vt. 未受损害; 耐得住be undamaged or unaffected by vt. 不屈服于try not to yield to; keep oneself back from
Verb:
elude, especially in a baffling way;This behavior defies explanation stand up or offer resistance to somebody or somethingexpress opposition through action or words;dissent to the laws of the country withstand the force of something;The trees resisted her stand the test of time The mountain climbers had to fend against the ice and snow resist immunologically the introduction of some foreign tissue or organ;His body rejected the liver of the donor refuse to comply
v.动词
resist, defy这组词都可作“抵制”解。其区别是： 前者表示出于阻止对方的行为而采取对立行动; 后者则含有果断、好斗且勇气十足的意味,伴有更公开、更尖锐的反抗行动。 object，oppose，resist，protest这些动词均含“反对”之意。 object多指因厌恶或反感而反对，但不一定明显地表露出来。 oppose普通用词，含义广，语气强于object。多指反对一些较重大的事，隐含其正当性。 resist指用力量或意志抵抗、制止对方的入侵或诱惑、影响等。 protest一般指通过言语或文字或行为表示出的强烈抗议、反对。 oppose，defy，withstand，resist这些动词均含有“反抗、抵抗”之意。 oppose普通用词，可表不同程度的抵抗。 defy指公开地、勇敢地反对或抵抗，有时含公然挑衅之意。 withstand较正式用词，指坚强地抵抗攻击或压力，有时也指抗拒影响或吸引力。 resist指积极地反抗一种攻击、暴力或诱惑。 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的resister；最初源自古典拉丁语的resistere：re重新）+sistere(采取立场，坚定站立），意为抵抗，忍受。
用作动词 (v.
～+名词resist aggression抵抗侵略resist an attack抵抗攻击resist authority反抗权势resist the enemy抵抗敌人resist heat耐热resist infection抗感染resist the police反抗警察resist violence抵抗暴力～+副词resist no longer无法抵抗resist effectively有效地抵抗resist heroically英勇抵抗resist modestly适度地抵抗resist passively消极地抵抗resist physically身体上地抵抗resist resolutely坚决地抵抗resist skillfully熟练地抵抗resist stoutly坚定地抵抗resist strenuously〔vigorously,violently〕奋力抵抗resist stubbornly顽固地抵抗
近义词 kick踢defy藐视ward病房balk阻止fend照料fight战斗avoid避免baulk障碍stand站立oppose反对battle战斗refuse拒绝endure容忍object物体reject拒绝contest竞赛weather天气refrain抑制dispute争论disobey违反protest抗议dissent异议struggle努力confront对抗hold out伸出withstand对抗jib船首三角帆counteract抵制survive幸免于难stand firm站稳立场Keep from阻止, 妨碍fight back从不利的位置反击…反义词 obey服从surrender投降
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AHe could resist no longer.他抵抗不住了。
The temptation is great, but he knows how to resist.诱惑是很大的,但他知道如何抵制。
They resisted desperately but suffered heavy casualties.他们拼命抵抗,但还是遭受了严重伤亡。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The protesters resisted the police.抗议者用武力阻止警察前进。
They were unable to resist the invasion.他们抵抗不了侵略。
They resisted my proposal because they thought the plan would cost too much money.他们反对我提出的计划,因为他们认为这个计划花钱太多。
This kind of metal can resist acid.这种金属耐酸。
This metal resists corrosion.这种金属抗腐蚀。
It's a kind of glass that resists heat.这是一种耐热的玻璃。
She can't resist chocolate.她一看见巧克力糖,就忍不住要吃。
She can never resist a joke.她听到笑话总忍不住要笑出来。
Any attack will be resisted with force.任何攻击都会受到有力的抵抗。S+～+ v -ingI couldn't resist telling him the secret.我忍不住要把秘密告诉他。
She could hardly resist laughing on those occasions.在那些场合她总忍不住要笑。
She can't resist making jokes about his baldness.她忍不住拿他的秃头开玩笑。
When she got to the place, she could not resist going in.她到那里时,禁不住走进去。
v.动词
resist的基本意思是“反抗,抵抗”,指拒绝接受,并设法阻止其发生,也指与其战斗以防被击败,往往强调以武力为手段,引申还可以作“未受损害,耐得住”解。 resist还可表示从主观意识出发的意志“不屈服,忍住”,这时,后面常跟动名词,并多用于否定句中,意思是“不禁,忍不住”。 resist主要用作及物动词,偶尔用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 当resist用来表达“免于……，欲……而不”时，后面可接动名词，但不可接不定式。 She couldn't resist taking aim at the wild geese as they flew over.当野天鹅飞过的时候，她不自禁的瞄准射击。
动词98%,名词2%
用作动词Many young people could notresistthe spiritual pollution.很多年轻人不能抵制精神污染。
They are determined toresistinvasion.他们决定抵抗入侵。
The nobility usuallyresistsocial changes.贵族通常反对社会变革。
They were powerless toresist.他们无力反抗。
I can neverresistan ice cream.我一见到冰淇淋就忍不住想吃。verb.withstand, oppose
同义词 abide,combat,confront,continue,curb,defy,endure,forgo,maintain,prevent,refuse,repel,thwart,turn downantagonize,assail,assault,battle,bear,brook,buck,check,contend,counteract,countervail,dispute,duel,forbear,hinder,hold,persevere,persist,refrain,remain,stay,stonewall,suffer,traverse,weatherabstain from,die hard,fight back,hold off,hold out against,keep from,leave alone,put up a fight,remain firm,stand up to,struggle against
反义词 OK,accept,aid,allow,assist,discontinue,encourage,help,stop,surrender,abandon,advance,agree,cease,desert,give in,give up,go,indulge,leave,permit,quit,rejectcomply,conform,go along A certain region of the brain lit up when the dieters resisted junk food.
当节食者抗拒垃圾食物时，他们大脑的某个区域变得很活跃。 yeeyan
The temptation for publishers to churn out rubbish should be resisted.
出版商大量出版垃圾的邪念应当抵制。 ecocn
The government resisted this demand for more than a year. But, finally gave in.
瑞士政府抵制这种要求一年多后最终同意了利比亚的要求。 ebigear
Those who truly deserve remembrance today are those who resisted him throughout the decades and gave their lives for us to have this opportunity.
今天真的值得记忆的是那些几十年反抗卡扎菲，牺牲他们自己的生命才换来我们的今天。 yeeyan
At first they resisted the call for reform.
起初，他们对改革的号召加以抵制。《21世纪大英汉词典》
But while he is under increasing pressure from leading Democrats to delve more deeply into the negotiations by taking positions on specific policy issues, he largely resisted doing so Wednesday night.
尽管他受到来自主要民主党人越来越大的压力，通过要求他对具体政策问题表态，在谈判中更深入的探究，但是，他在星期三晚上很大程度上抵制这样做。 yeeyan
Environmental diversity is something to be resisted, not celebrated, since it masks the character of the grape and makes it difficult to produce a consistent product.
种植环境多样性应该被抵制，绝对不应该鼓励，因为它们抵挡了葡萄生长的本性，使得很难生产一致性的产品。 ecocn
Europe has long resisted American pressure and co-operated with China on technology, military and trade projects.
欧洲一直以来都在抵制美国的压力而在技术、军事和贸易项目上与中国合作。 yeeyan
Farmers resisted the new technology and long-term backers were hard to find.
农民们抵制这项新技术，帕雷也很难找到长期的合作者。 hjenglish
France resisted Britain’s wish to see NATO take over the mission.
法国抵制英国希望看到北约接管任务的做法。 yeeyan
He then desperately resisted rescue attempts, swimming away from rescuers who tried to pull him from the near- freezing waters and climbing out of a sling dropped by a helicopter, police said.
据警察称，该男子在救援行动中拼命反抗，并从试图将他从接近冰点的水中救出的救援人员身旁游开，后来直升机放吊索才把他救上来。 yeeyan
Her father resisted, and was seized and then tortured so brutally that he died.
她的父亲由于反抗而被逮捕入狱，最后被折磨致死。 okread
One country has stubbornly resisted this trend.
某国顽固地抵制这一趋势。 ecocn
The authors note that industries have typically resisted controls on nitrogen, but that the benefits of reducing its emissions far outweigh the costs.
作者们提到：“各行各业通常都很抵制对氮排放进行控制，但是减少排放的益处远远大于成本的支出。” yeeyan
The next day I came home and resisted the urge to “ quickly check” anything online.
第二天我回到家，抵制住了“很快地”在线查看任何东西的冲动。 yeeyan
The city resisted the enemy onslaught for two weeks.
这个城市反抗敌人的猛攻达两个星期之久。 kekenet
There are those who will press for criminal prosecutions, but this should be resisted.
还有人敦促对他们提起刑事诉讼，但这一要求应予抵制。 yeeyan
These objections are similar to those voiced by practitioners thirty years ago, when they resisted using high-level programming languages because of performance concerns.
这些异议类似于三十年前实践者提出的那些，那时由于对性能的关心，抵制使用高级程序设计语言。 ibm
They resisted desperately and won the battle.
他们拼命抵抗，终于打了胜仗。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Whether or not he resisted when the Crusaders’ special forces arrived, their bullets could only exalt him.
当十字军的特种部队来到时，无论他是否抵抗过，他们的子弹只会提升他。 ecocn
Would I have resisted accepting the cultural standards of beauty and physical perfection?
我会反抗接受美与完美身体的文化标准吗？ yeeyan |