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词汇 resigner
释义 re·sign·er 英rɪ'zaɪn美rɪ'zaɪn
基本双解英英词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句
v.辞职⁹¹;放弃;顺从¹;听任³名词resigner过去分词resigned现在分词resigning三单resigns
v.动词
vt. & vi. 辞职; 放弃

give up a job or position

vt. & vi. 使听任; 使顺从

cause or allow oneself to accept sth unpleasant which cannot be avoided calmly or patiently


Verb:
leave a job, post, or position voluntarily;

She vacated the position when she got pregnant

The chairman resigned when he was found to have misappropriated funds

give up or retire from a position;

The Secretary of the Navy will leave office next month

The chairman resigned over the financial scandal

part with a possession or right;

I am relinquishing my bedroom to the long-term house guest

resign a claim to the throne

accept as inevitable;

He resigned himself to his fate

14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的resigner;最初源自古典拉丁语的resignare:re 反方向) +signare (进入记帐簿),意为不再列入记帐簿
用作动词 (v.
~+名词resign one's office辞职resign one's position辞职resign a task to sb把任务交给某人~+副词resign certainly肯定会听任resign cheerfully高兴地放弃resign entirely完全放弃resign officially正式辞职resign reluctantly不情愿地辞职resign suddenly突然辞职resign voluntarily自愿辞职~+介词resign as sth辞去某职务resign from the job辞工作resign from office辞职resign from one's post辞职resign oneself to one's fate听任命运摆布resign oneself to mediation陷入沉思resign to outside control听任外部控制be resigned to a state of lagging behind自甘落后resign to sb's will屈从某人的意志
用作动词v.
resign as v.+prep.

辞去… give up (a job or position)

resign as sthHe is still on the board, but he resigned as chairman some months ago.他仍在董事会,但几个月前他辞去了董事长职务。resign sth as sthHe was forced to resign his position as headmaster of the school because of ill health.由于身体欠佳,他被迫辞去校长的职务。
resign from v.+prep.

辞去; 退出 give formal notice that one will cease working that (a job or doing sth)

resign from sth/v-ingShe resigned from her job.她辞去了自己的工作。
He has resigned from three of the many offices he held.他从曾经任过的许多职务中辞去了三个。
She resigned from the Government.她辞去了政府职务。
They are intending to resign from the Cabinet.他们打算辞去内阁的职务。
He has resigned from the chairmanship's of the sub-committee.他已辞去小组委员会主席的职务。
He was asked to resign from the club when he was discovered cheating at cards.人们发现他在玩纸牌时作弊,就要求他退出那个俱乐部。
resign to v.+prep.

让给; 委托 entrust (sth/sb to sb/sth)

resign oneself to sth/v-ingWe must resign ourselves to circumstances.我们必须顺应环境。
She resigned herself entirely to his will.她完全顺从他的意愿。
You shouldn't resign yourself to your fate.你不要听天由命。
You must resign yourself to waiting a bit longer.你只好耐心多等一会儿了。
Finding no lodging,I resigned myself to passing the night under the stars.我找不到住宿的地方,只好在露天里过夜。
When Joan's father explained that he couldn't afford to buy her a new bicycle, she finally resigned herself to riding the old one.琼的父亲说买不起新的自行车给她时,她也只好作罢,还骑那辆旧的。
We should not be resigned to a state of lagging behind.我们不应安于落后。resign sb/sth to sb/sthShe resigned her seat to an old man.她把座位让给一位老人。
I resign my children to your care.我把我的孩子委托你照料。
The mother was unwilling to resign the child to the care of her relatives.那母亲不愿意把自己的孩子交给亲戚照看。近义词 up向上give给quit停止leave委托yield生产waive放弃vacate空出forego放弃retire退休free自由的abandon放弃give up放弃release释放walk out罢工submit使服从surrender投降reconcile调和relinquish放弃give notice通知abdicate正式放弃renounce声明放弃leave office辞职step down逐渐缩小
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AGeorge was threatening to resign.乔治威胁要辞职。
Report has it that he will resign.传闻他将辞职。
He resigned in favour of a better man.他辞职让贤。
He intimated that he intended to resign.他表示他想辞职。
If Paul resigns, who will get the job?如果保尔辞职,谁会得到这份差事呢?
He failed to finish the plan.So they place great pressure on him to resign.他没完成计划,因此他们对他大施压力迫他辞职。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Jim resigned the editorship of the school paper.吉姆辞去了校报编辑的职务。
He resigned his position in the company.他辞去了那家公司的职务。
He resigned his diplomatic post because he had been offered a better job.他辞去了外交职务,因为有人向他提供了一份更好的工作。其他He is a resigned official.他是一位已辞职的官员。
v.动词

resign的基本意思是“放弃”,指有意地或不情愿地作出牺牲,主要指“辞职”。resign还可表示“听任”,指克制自己而对不可避免的事情的认可。

resign可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时多接表示职务的名词作简单宾语,可用于被动结构。

resign可接反身代词作宾语,意思是“顺从于,屈从于”,其后常接介词to。

resign作“把…交〔托给〕…”解时也常与介词to等搭配。

resign用作不及物动词时,后接介词as表示“辞去某职”; 后接介词from表示“从…中退出”。

resign的过去分词resigned可用作形容词,在句中作定语。


动词99%,名词1%
He decided to resign his claim to the copyright.他决定放弃对版权的要求。
He hasresignedhimself to the fact that he will lose the job.他已经接受他将要失去这份工作的现实。
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