| 释义 |
re·search 英rɪˈsɜːtʃ, ˈriːˌsɜːtʃ美rɪˈsɝtʃ, ˈriˌsɝtʃAHDrĭ-sûrchʹ, rēʹsûrch' ★★★★★初中高四六研Ｉ牛４COCA³⁶⁴BNC³⁶⁹iWeb³⁶⁹Economist⁴²⁶
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.研究⁹⁵;调查⁵v.研究;调查名词researcheror形容词researchable名词researcher过去分词researched现在分词researching三单researches
当代科学技术教育
n.名词
C研究; 探讨careful study or investigation, especially in order to discover new facts or information
v.动词
vi. 做研究,探究,研究,探讨do research vt. 从事…的研究,为…而做研究do research on or for sth
名词 research:
systematic investigation to establish factsa search for knowledge;their pottery deserves more research than it has received
动词 research:
attempt to find out in a systematically and scientific manner;The student researched the history of that word inquire into;the students had to research the history of the Second World War for their history project He searched for information on his relatives on the web Scientists are exploring the nature of consciousness
n.名词
他的学术研究无法进行下去。❌ His research was at the dead end. ✔️ His researches were at the dead end. 析 research表示“学术研究”时,如用在表示所有格的词之后,通常只能用复数形式。
v.动词
他们正在研究这种疾病的起因。❌ They are researching of〔about〕 the causes of the disease. ✔️ They are researching into〔in,on〕 the causes of the disease. 析 表示“对某问题正在进行研究”可说be researching in〔into,on〕,其中介词不用of〔about〕。
n.名词
research in, research into, research on这3者意思稍有不同:research in着重指对…学科的研究; research into指更深入地研究以弄个水落石出; research on着重指对特定问题的研究。 research, examination这两个词都有“调查”的意思。其区别在于:examination指对人或物仔细查验以获得实际情况,而research则指对实际情况或第一手资料的研究或调查以揭示新的知识。例如: You may conduct your research for the term paper in the library.你可以在图书馆里为写学期论文进行研究工作。
It will be found upon examination that someone must have made a mistake.一经调查,便会发现有人犯了错误。
v.动词
下列三句的意思相同:They're researching in medieval history. They're researching into medieval history. They're researching on medieval history.他们正在研究中世纪历史。inquiry，investigation，research，survey这些名词均有“调查”之意。 inquiry普通常用词，指正式调查，也指一般的打听或查询。 investigation一般指有系统的调查以得到希望发现或需要知道的事。 research指科学工作者等为揭示自然规律或获取某个领域的新知识而进行长时间的调查研究。 survey多指为写书面报告而进行的民意测验或调查。 re-,表强调，search,搜寻。引申词义研究，探索。
用作名词 n.
动词+～begin research开始研究carry on research进行研究conduct research进行研究continue research继续研究do research做研究工作end research终止研究engage in research从事研究finance research为研究提供经费make researches进行科研promote research促进研究pursue research从事研究stimulate research激励研究stop research停止研究take up research开始研究形容词+～basic research基础研究careful research细心研究continuous research持续不断的研究deep research深入研究detailed research详细的研究exciting research振奋人心的研究fruitful research有成果的研究important research重要的研究independent research独立研究life-long research毕生的研究medical research医学研究original research有独创性的研究,最初的研究scholarly research学术研究scientific research科学研究the latest research最新的研究thorough research彻底研究名词+～animal research动物研究market research市场调查,市场研究operations research运筹学public opinion research民意测验space research太空研究介词+～be engaged in research从事研究工作～+介词research after〔for〕为寻求…而进行的调查research after facts为寻找事实而进行的调查research in〔into〕对…的研究research into a problem研究问题research on对…的研究用作动词 v.～+名词research the cause of the disease研究病因～+副词research carefully仔细研究research fully充分研究～+介词research into sth就…研究research on sth对…研究〔探讨〕
用作动词v.
research into v.+prep.
就…研究 do research into (a problem, etc.) research into sthThey researched into the causes of the disease.他们研究这病的起因。
He is researching into the reading problems of young school children.他正在研究小学生的阅读问题。
Scientists have spent years researching into the effects of certain chemicals on the human brain, and still have left many questions unanswered.科学家花了多年时间来研究某些化学物质对人脑的影响,但仍有很多问题得不到解答。
research on v.+prep.
研究; 探讨… do research on (a problem, etc.; discuss sth) research on sthIt is successful of us to research on the reform of farm tools.我们对农具改革的研究取得了成功。
They researched on the effects of cigarette smoking.他们探讨了吸烟的后果。钱博士re反复+search搜索→反复搜索⇒调查，研究
参考单词search搜索。非常记忆re再〖词缀〗+search搜寻〖熟词〗⇒调查时要再次搜寻小学英语速记词根记忆：re再次，重新+search搜索→再搜索→调查联想记忆re＋search搜寻→不断搜寻资料进行研究⇒研究近义词 probestudysearchexamineexploreexperimentexaminationexplorationn. analysisexperimentationstudyv. analysis
用作名词n.Research has shown that women live longer than men.研究表明妇女比男子活得长。
He happened on the perfect solution to the problem just as he was about to give up his research.正当他要放弃自己的研究时,他偶然发现了解决这个问题的最佳方案。
The assembly of doctors discussed the latest medical research.在医生大会上讨论了一个最新的医学科研项目。
The doctors stuck to their research until they discovered how to cure the disease.医生们继续他们的研究工作,直到找到了治疗这种疾病的方法为止。
The scientist abandoned his research for lack of fund.由于缺乏资金,这位科学家放弃了他的研究工作。
He has done much research on the cause of this disease.他对这一疾病的起因做了很多研究。
Every facility is given for original research.为创造性的研究提供了一切方便。
His experiments have laid a solid basis for further research.他的实验为进一步研究打下了坚实的基础。
The results of the research are to be published soon.这项研究的结果即将发表。
He made two items of research last year.去年他做了两项研究工作。
Despite the difficulties he threw himself into the research.尽管困难重重,他还是全身心投入了调查研究。
He is carrying out a research into the causes.他正在调查起因。
They're carrying out a research into the causes of the disease.他们正对这一疾病的病因进行探索。
He is doing research on Japanese literature.他正在研究日本文学。
They requested assistance from the research institute.他们向那个科研所请求帮助。
They carried on their research work in a systematic and well organized manner.他们系统地、有条不紊地进行着科研工作。
Mark occupied himself in writing his research paper.马克忙于写他的研究报告。
She is pursuing her linguistic researches.她在从事语言学的研究。
My researches into adventure holidays were very fruitful.我在琢磨让假期过得有刺激性,在这一点上已大有收获。
He has made scientific researches on atom for ten years.他从事原子科学研究已十年。
His researches on Mars are contained in a book recently published.对于火星的研究他写在最近出版的一本书里。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AWe have been researching for three years with no results.我们已研究了三年,但没有什么结果。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The specialist is researching the disease of the blood.这位专家正在从事血液病的研究。
The scientist researched the cause of the disease.那位科学家研究过这种疾病的起因。
This book has been very wellresearched.这本书已被很好地研究过。
The historical background to the play had been carefullyresearched.这出戏的历史背景已仔细研究过了。Presearchern.研究人员Pmarket-researchvt.作市场调查researchP-on-research科学研究科学学Presearchistn.研究者学术研究者探究者调查者
n.名词
research的基本意思是“研究,探讨”,尤指对知识方面的新事物进行彻底调查、研究。research泛指“研究”时是不可数名词,不与不定冠词a连用,也不用于复数形式。 research的复数形式可用于特指对某个具体问题的研究,但其前不能加数词或者many, several等词。 research后可接介词in、on或into,表示研究或调查的对象或范围。
v.动词
research主要指为了学术上或有创造性的长期认真研究而做的调查或查询,也指为了把已知晓的事实和规律落实到简要的文字上而做的研究,还可指做一般的、无足轻重的调查。 research可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。 research用作不及物动词时后接介词into或on表示“研究”的领域或方向。 当research是名词时，是可数的，但多用research和researches，很少用a research； research后面跟的介词有in，into和on，三者没有严格区别，但前两者后接较为抽象的事物，而on后接的事物比较具体； 当research是动词时，通常作不及物动词，后面接介词into。 He is researching into the problem.他正在调查这个难题。
名词85%,动词15%
用作名词We all support his scientificresearch.我们都支持他的科学研究。
Myresearchis just bouncing along at present.目前我的调查进展得很顺利。用作动词They have beenresearchingthe effects of the drug on mice.他们一直在研究老鼠对这种药物的反应。
He needs toresearchabout the coffee market.他需要对咖啡市场进行调查。
We should get down toresearchmore earnestly.我们一定要更加认真的调查。noun.examination, study
同义词 analysis,exploration,inquiry,investigation,probedelving,experimentation,groundwork,inquest,inquisition,probing,quest,scrutinyR and D,fact-finding,fishing expedition,legwork
反义词 ignoranceverb.examine, study
同义词 analyze,consult,explore,investigate,probe,scrutinizeexperiment,inquiredo tests,look into,look up,play around with,read up on
反义词 ignore,neglect
checknoun inspection, examination
analysis,audit,checkup,control,inquiry,investigation,poll,rein,review,scrutiny,test
contextualizeverb put in a specific context
appraise,audit,consider,delve,examine,explore,inquire,inspect,investigate,parse,ponder,research,review,scrutinize,understand,winnow
delveverb dig into task, action
burrow,dig,dredge,examine,excavate,explore,ferret out,go into,gouge out,inquire,investigate,jump into,leave no stone unturned,look into,probe,prospect,ransack,really get into,research,rummage,scoop out,search,seek,shovel,sift,spade,trowel,turn inside out,unearth
digverb investigate;discover
bring to light,come across,come up with,delve,dig down,expose,extricate,find,go into,inquire,look into,probe,prospect,research,retrieve,root,search,search high and low,shake down,sift,turn inside out,turn upside down,uncover,unearth
dugverb investigate;discover
accepted,apprehended,caught,comprehended,followed,grasped,recognized,saw,took,took in
enquiriesnoun inquest
analyses,examinations,explorations,inquiries,inquisitions,inspections,interrogations,investigations,probes,queries,questionings,research,studies Your scholarship and research competence will be questioned if any of the above applies to your proposal.
如果你的研究计划里有任何上述问题，你的学术和研究能力就会受到质疑。 yeeyan |