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rep·u·ta·tion 英ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən美ˌrɛpjəˈteʃənAHDrĕp'yə-tāʹshən ★★★☆☆高四六研GIMT宝牛46八COCA³¹⁰⁸BNC²³⁰⁰iWeb²⁶⁷⁸Economist¹⁵²⁵ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句 n.好名声;声誉,名声¹⁰⁰,名气复数reputations 优秀参观企业显著生活名声,名誉
n.名词 CU名气,名声,名誉what is generally said or believe about the abilities, qualities, etc. of sb/sth Noun: the state of being held in high esteem and honornotoriety for some particular characteristic;his reputation for promiscuity the general estimation that the public has for a person;he acquired a reputation as an actor before he started writing he was a person of bad report n.名词 reputation, fame, honour这组词都可指在公众中的“名声”“声誉”。其区别在于: 1.reputation强调在人们心目中的印象,即公众评价,一般译为“名誉”; fame强调本身品质的高尚、能力高超、业绩非凡,一般译为“较高的知名度”; honour强调因本身的忠心、诚实和优良品质而获得的好名声、荣誉。例如: His fame spread all over the country.他名扬全国。 Edison is a man of world-wide reputation.爱迪生是一个举世闻名的人。 He has received many honours for his research into cancer.他因在癌症方面的研究工作而得到了许多荣誉。2.fame用于人; reputation和honour可用于人,也可用于事物。例如: She didn't pursue fame.她不追求名声。 This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.这家商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。3.fame和reputation可用于好名声,也可用于坏名声; honour一般只用于好的“荣誉”。例如: She is a woman of ill fame.她是个名声不好的女人。 A few years after his graduation from a university the man acquired the reputation of being a philosopher.这个人从大学毕业后不久就获得了哲学家的名声。 The winning of the Nobel Prize is one of the highest honours an author can achieve.获得诺贝尔奖金是一个作家能够获得的最高荣誉之一。来源于拉丁语动词re.put.are反复考虑,深思。 词根词缀: re-再 + -put-考虑 + -ation名词词尾 用作名词 n. 动词+~achieve〔attain〕 a reputation博得名声acquire〔gain〕 a reputation获得名声affect〔damage〕 the reputation影响〔损害〕声誉destroy〔ruin〕 sb's reputation使某人名誉扫地guard〔protect〕 sb's reputation保护某人的名望keep up reputation保持荣誉lose one's reputation失去声望形容词+~bad〔good〕 reputation坏〔好〕名声evil reputation声名狼藉excellent〔fine〕 reputation有名望high reputation很高的声誉international reputation国际声望spotless reputation清白的名声worldwide reputation举世闻名介词+~a man of high reputation名誉好的人a person of reputation有信誉的人a stain on sb's reputation某人名誉上的污点men with no〔without〕 reputation默默无闻的人~+介词reputation by one's publications以著作成名reputation for以…闻名reputation for being fair〔impartial〕以公正闻名reputation for courage〔honesty〕以勇气〔诚实〕闻名 钱博士re反复+put考量,评价+ation动名词后缀,在此指行为的结果→很多人对某人的反复考量和评价⇒名声,名誉,声望 词根put-计算,评价,考量来自拉丁语,本意是“修剪,使变得整洁”,引申为“化简,综合多个因素得出一个总数或结论”,所以就是“计算、评价、考量”。GRE红宝书来自repute名声,认为,re重新+pute 想→反复想认为很好→名声 repute 名声;report 总上报导,有声誉有名re反复+put考量,评价+ation动名词后缀,在此指行为的结果→很多人对某人的反复考量和评价⇒名声,名誉,声望。非常记忆re热〖拼音〗+puta葡挞〖拼音〗+tion神〖谐音〗⇒热天偷吃葡挞的神损害了名誉词根记忆re重新+put想+ation表状态→反复想想,名气只是过眼烟云→名气,名声词根记忆re重新+put想+ation表状态→反复想想,名气只是过眼烟云→名誉,名声词根记忆re重新+put想+ation表状态→反复想想,名气只是过眼烟云→名气,名声蒋争熟词记忆repute名誉-ation名词后缀⇒名誉;名声;声望;好名声非常记忆re-put-ation爱心 再次把爱心放出来⇒好名声词根记忆re+put+ation近义词 famenamehonor 用作名词n.This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.这家商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。 He has a reputation for being lazy.他的懒惰是出了名的。 名词100% 用作名词This store has an excellentreputationfor fair dealing.这家商店因公平交易而获好名声。 He has not too good areputationin the matter of honesty.就诚实而言, 他的名声不太好。 He trades on his father'sreputation.他用他父亲的名誉牟利。 He spotted hisreputationby lying repeatedly.他因反复说谎而败坏了自己的名声。 He earned a highreputationfor his learning.他在学识方面享有很高的声誉。noun.commonly held opinion of person's character 同义词 character,fame,honor,influence,name,notoriety,opinion,position,prestige,prominence,standing,statureacceptability,account,approval,authority,credit,dependability,distinction,eminence,esteem,estimation,favor,mark,privilege,rank,regard,reliability,renown,rep,report,repute,respectability,trustworthiness,weightéclat 反义词 unimportance,disapproval,disbelief,disfavor,dislike,disregard,disrespectdisreputableness,ill repute,notoriety celebritiesnoun fame, notoriety VIPS,aces,big cheeses,big deals,big guns,big names,big shots,big stuffs,bigwigs,celebs,cynosures,famous persons,figures,heavyweights,heroes,hotshots,immortals,lions,luminaries,magnates,mahatmas,major leaguers,names,notables,personages,personalities,somebodies,someones,stars,superstars,the cheeses,worthies celebritynoun fame, notoriety distinction,eminence,glory,honor,notability,popularity,preeminence,prestige,prominence,renown,repute,stardom,éclat characternoun integrity courage,fame,honor,intelligence,mind,name,place,position,rank,rectitude,rep,report,reputation,repute,standing,station,status,uprightness conditionnoun circumstances action,ballgame,case,estate,happening,how it goes,how things are,how things stack up,lay of the land,like it is,mode,order,plight,position,posture,predicament,quality,rank,repair,reputation,riff,scene,shape,situation,size of it,sphere,spot,standing,state,state of affairs,status,status quo,trim,way things are,way things shape up,where it's at consequencenoun importance, significance account,concern,exigency,fame,honor,import,interest,magnitude,moment,momentousness,need,note,pith,portent,renown,reputation,repute,signification,value,weight,weightiness distinctionnoun prominence;achievement accolade,account,award,badge,bays,celebrity,consequence,credit,decoration,eminence,excellence,fame,flair,greatness,illustriousness,importance,kudos,laurels,manner,merit,name,note,perfection,preeminence,prestige,quality,rank,renown,reputation,repute,style,superiority,worth The scandal fouled her reputation. 流言蜚语玷污了她的名声。《21世纪大英汉词典》 They know they can count on you. Thanks to these good habits, I earned a reputation for efficiency. People who work with me and who hire me know they can count on me. 多亏有了这些好的习惯,我赢得了重效率的好名声,和我一起工作的人或者是雇我的人都打心眼里知道我是可以值得放心信赖的。 yeeyan |