| 释义 |
a·way 英əˈweɪ美əˈweAHDə-wāʹ ★★★★★中高研牛４COCA²⁷⁹BNC¹⁵³iWeb⁴⁴¹Economist²⁸²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
adv.离开²⁸;远离⁹;在远处¹²;一直³;朝另一个方向⁷;消失¹²adj.不在的¹⁰;遥远的¹²;棒出局的;客场的⁷
adv.副词
离开,向别处,在别处not here; from this or that place; to or at another place 离,远离to or at a distance 消失…掉; 完to an end; none, so that there is less; so as to be gone or used up 一直…下去; 继续all the time
Adjective:
not present; having left;he's away right now you must not allow a stranger into the house when your mother is away used of an opponent's ground;an away game of a baseball pitch on the far side of home plate from the batter;the pitch was away or wide an outside pitch
Adverb:
from a particular thing or place or position `forth' is obsolete;ran away from the lion wanted to get away from there sent the children away to boarding school the teacher waved the children away from the dead animal went off to school they drove off go forth and preach from one's possession;he gave out money to the poor gave away the tickets out of the way especially away from one's thoughts;brush the objections aside pushed all doubts away out of existence;the music faded away tried to explain away the affair of the letter idled the hours away her fingernails were worn away at a distance in space or time;the boat was 5 miles off or away the party is still 2 weeks off or away away back in the 18th century indicating continuing action; continuously or steadily;he worked away at the project for more than a year the child kept hammering away as if his life depended on it so as to be removed or gotten rid of;cleared the mess away the rotted wood had to be cut away freely or at will;fire away! in or into a proper place especially for storage or safekeeping;put the toys away her jewels are locked away in a safe filed the letter away in a different direction;turn aside turn away one's face glanced away in reserve; not for immediate use;started setting aside money to buy a car put something by for her old age has a nest egg tucked away for a rainy day
adv.副词
away, off这两个词的共同意思是“离开”,在blaze, brush, clear, crawl, file, go, make, ride, roll, run, rush, send, set, start, swim, walk, wave等动词之后可换用,意思上没有多大差别。其区别是： 1.在含义上：away表示“距离”distance, off表示“分开”separation。away强调“不在本地”not here, off强调到“另一地方”from one point to another。试比较以下两句： He ran away ten minutes ago.他10分钟前离开家。
Where did he run off to?—To his neigh- bour's.他跑到哪儿去了?——跑到邻居那里 去了。2.away和off有时在作一种意义解时可互换,而作另一种意义解时则不能换用。例如: make away〔off〕 with 偷走; 挥霍掉 make away with 杀死 Put away the coat.把外衣收起来。
Take off the coat.把外衣脱掉。3.away只作副词,而off除作副词外,还可用作介词。例如: Keep off the grass.匆踏草地!下面三个句子意思不同：Cage is away in Beijing.凯奇在北京。
Cage is away from Beijing.凯奇离开北京。
Cage is away for Beijing.凯奇去北京。来自短语on way.
用作副词 adv.
动词+～attract away吸引走back away为了让出地方而后退,由于害怕而后退; 不愿考虑bang away不断射击bargain away不停地讨价还价; 将某物廉价出售,交换出去; 轻易放弃batter away接连不断地打〔砸〕be away离开,不在blast away炸掉〔炸毁〕某物blaze away继续燃烧blink away眨眼以除去blow away使吹掉boil away煮干bound away跳跃着离开break away突然离开; 突然挣脱; 与…决裂; 从…退出; 改掉; 放弃bring away带着…离开bundle away使匆匆离去burn away不断地燃烧call away叫走,叫到别处; 转移某人的注意力等carry away拿走,带走,搬走; 使激动,使着迷chase away赶走,驱逐chat away闲谈chew away继续吃; 咬坏chip away拆掉,削掉,铲除; 凿〔敲〕下碎片chop away砍倒civilize away教育使其改掉clean away除去come away离开consume away毁掉,毁灭crawl away爬开cut away切,剪; 去掉; 切成,剪成; 迅速离开dance away用跳舞驱除; 蹦跳着跑开dart away飞奔而逃dash away匆忙离开; 匆忙抹去…die away尤指声音、光、风逐渐消失,停止; 昏厥dig away连续挖; 挖开,挖松,挖走dissolve away消失; 消散drag away将…拉走; 将…硬拖走drain away使流走〔去〕; 使吸引走draw away使离开,移开; 在竞争中领先于他人〔物〕dream away在梦幻〔胡思乱想〕中虚度光阴drink away连续地喝酒; 饮酒消愁drive away驱车离开; 把…驱开,赶走drop away陡峭; 减少,下降eat away连续不断地吃; 侵蚀,腐蚀,锈蚀; 咬坏,蛀坏edge away悄悄离开尤指侧着身子; 慢慢启航explain away为…辩解〔搪塞〕face away把脸转到一边fade away消失; 衰弱faint away昏过去; 消失fall away离开; 消瘦file away存档备查; 锉掉fill away顺风行驶fine away使更好; 使渐渐消失fire away连续射击; 〈非正〉开始; 热烈地谈; 发问flap away使移动flee away逃离fling away扔掉,丢弃; 错过机会等; 荒废,浪费某物flow away流逝flush away冲掉fly away离开,飞离fog away开始射击fold away折叠起来收藏fool away浪费frighten away吓跑,吓走gamble away赌下去; 赌博输掉钱get away离开,脱身; 逃掉give away赠送; 赠予; 颁发; 泄露; 告发go away离开; 私奔grab away抢过某物grind away把…碾成粉末; 磨损,用坏…haul away拖走; 用力拉hide away隐藏howl away连续嚎叫huddle away挤在一起hurl away用力地把某物扔出去; 浪费掉某物hurry away匆匆离去idle away虚度时光; 空转jump away跳开keep away使不接近; 使缺席kick away连续踢; 踢倒; 踢开kiss away不停地吻; 吻掉; 由于放荡而挥霍掉knock away连续敲击; 打掉,敲掉laugh away连续地笑; 一笑置之; 以笑来驱除〔消除〕lay away储蓄,贮存; 埋葬leak away漏出; 逐渐失去linger away虚度时间loaf away虚度lock away把…锁起来look away不再看某人或某物lounge away虚度lower away放艘下小船,降下帆篷make away逃跑melt away融化; 逐渐消失motion away示意…离开move away离开mutter away喃喃而语,咕哝地抱怨pass away时间等消磨掉,过去; 去世; 终止; 停止pine away消瘦; 憔悴pipe away不断地吹奏post away把…派往它处promise away答应送掉pull away尤指车辆开始移动push away继续推; 推开put away收起来,放好refine away取去remain away缺席ride away骑马〔坐车〕离去roll away消散run away逃跑,走掉; 逃脱sail away坐船离开saw away不断地锯; 锯去scrape away用利物刮,擦掉scratch away抓,刮send away遣走,解雇shift away搬走shine away连续照耀; 向一旁照shoot away连续射击; 打掉,打落; 打光,射完; 迅速逃离sigh away连声悲叹sign away签字让出〔放弃〕sing away连续唱; 通过歌唱消除掉skim away把…撇去; 掠过; 轻轻滑开sleep away继续睡,连续睡; 以睡觉度过时间; 以睡眠摆脱烦恼smooth away消除,弄平square away整理好,处理好stand away站开stay away离开,缺席steal away偷偷离去; 偷走某物stop away停在远处不过来store away储存某物,收起某物; 把…记在心里strip away掉表面的薄覆盖物; 〈非正〉揭开伪装sweep away扫除,刮走,冲走; 清除swim away游走take away拿开,拿走; 把…带走; 使离开; 使停止; 转移; 减去; 剥夺; 夺取; 抢夺talk away不断地谈tear away勉强使离开; 硬行拉走throw away扔掉; 浪费; 错过thrust away把…推开turn away转过脸去; 拒绝某人进入walk away走开wash away冲走,清洗; 消除waste away变得衰弱〔消瘦〕wave away挥手示意…离开wear away磨损,磨掉,侵蚀; 消逝; 衰退weather away风化,因风吹雨打而褪色weep away不停地哭泣whip away突然,猛地移开wipe away擦掉,清除wish away继续表达个人的愿望; 希望…离开〔消失〕work away不断地工作write away写信索要; 连续写作
用作副词adv.away there在那儿 over there far and away最最,远远,…得多 by far far away遥远,久远 to or at a very long distance right〔straight〕 away立刻,马上 immediately; at once; without delay 非常记忆a一个〖熟词〗+wa娃〖拼音〗+y衣叉〖编码〗⇒一个娃娃拿着衣叉离开了钱博士a=on，在，位于+way道路→在路上⇒在远处，离去；客场的a=on，在，位于+way道路→在路上⇒在远处，离去；客场的。小学英语速记联想记忆：away离开只有a一条way路线近义词 off反义词 near
用作副词adv.
用作定语
We lost two games in the away game.在那次客场赛中,我们输了两局。
用作状语
Go away!走开!Some birds flew away.鸟儿飞走了。
Brooks got angry and away he went.布鲁克斯生了气,转身就走了。
People began to move away.人们开始离去了。
He jumped off the police van and ran away.他跳下警车跑掉了。
He rode away at full speed.他骑马飞驰而去。
They filed away for the north.他们排成一列纵队往北走。
He swam away from the ship.他从船边游了开去。
If the chicken is properly cooked, the meat will come away from the bones very easily.如果鸡煮得好,肉便很容易从骨头上撕下来。
He hurried away in the opposite direction.他朝相反方向匆匆走去。
He sneaked away into the crowd coming out of the stadium.他悄悄地混入从体育场里出来的人群中溜走了。
I pulled the rotten wood and it came away without difficulty.我拉那朽木,没费什么劲就把它拉下来了。
Cage has run away with her music teacher.凯奇和她的音乐教师私奔了。
He stayed a long time but went away at last.他呆了很长时间,但最后还是走了。
They went away shopping.他们外出购物了。
She rushed away to see the procession.她冲出去看游行队伍。
I just live a few doors away.我就住在附近。
Keep away from the transformer.不要靠近那个变压器。
He always keeps some distance away from her.他总是跟她保持一定距离。
She was ill and stayed away from school for a few days.她病了,有几天没上学。
The teacher told John to stay away from the members of the youth gangs.老师告诉约翰不要和那些少年团伙的人接近。
The football team is playing away this weekend.本周末足球队将外出比赛。
The sounds of their footsteps died away.他们的脚步声慢慢地消失了。
The noise gradually faded away.嘈杂的声音逐渐消失。
The water has boiled away.水烧干了。
When the spring came, the snow began to melt away.春天到来时,积雪开始融化。
He passed away at eighty.他80岁时去世了。
The morning slipped away quickly.上午很快就过去了。
His illness will soon pass away.他的病很快就会好的。
The rubber soles have almost worn away.橡胶鞋底已经快磨光了。
I tried to remove the grease spots from the wall but they wouldn't wash away.我设法洗去墙上的油渍,但洗不掉。
He made away with himself.他自杀了。
She worked away at her job.她继续不断地干她的工作。
He sawed away at the thick branch till at last it was cut through.他不停地锯那根粗壮的树枝,终于把它锯断了。
Mr. Smith worked away in his garden.史密斯先生一直在他的花园里干活。
They worked away until dark.他们一直干到天黑。
She was laughing away all morning.整个上午她笑个不停。
He was grumbling away all afternoon.他整个下午都在无休止地抱怨着。
The old man dug away in his garden.老人一个劲地在花园里挖土。
He is still hammering away.It is driving me mad.他还在不断地敲打,都快把我气坏了。
They talked away in the park until it was quite dark.他们在公园里谈个没完,直到天黑。
He has been working away without a rest ever since breakfast.他从早饭之后就一直干个不停。
The soldiers fired away until they had no ammunition left.士兵们继续射击,直到弹药耗尽。
She took no notice of the soup in the pot and let it boil away.她没理睬锅里的汤,让它一个劲地煮。
The river was eating away at the banks.河水在不断地侵蚀两岸。
用作表语
He is still away.他仍不在。
My brother was away.He wouldn't be home from his new job for an hour.我弟弟不在家,他刚找到新工作,还得过一小时才下班。
The boy hasn't been away from home before.这男孩子以前还没离开过家。
The editor-in-chief is away from the town.主编不在本市。
She is away in the countryside.她下乡去了。
My wife is away on business.我妻子出差在外。
She had been away on a long trip.她曾到过很远的地方旅行。
How long will he be away?他要离开多久?
The manager is away for a few weeks.经理将有几个星期不在。
We must try to be away by 7 o'clock.我们必须争取在7点前动身。
I told her that I was going to be away a long time.我告诉她我要离开很长一段时间。
Soon, he was away in his new 16-meter boat,Gipsy Moth.不久,他就驾着那艘16米长的新船——吉卜赛·莫思号出海了。
I must be away.我必须走了。
I would have come to see you if I hadn't been away visiting the exhibition.假如我没去参观展览会,我早就来看你了。
Selection Day is only 10 days away.离选举日只有10天了。
He said that the sun is 92 million miles away.他说太阳远离9200万英里。
The bridge is three miles away.桥在三英里远处。
The station is about 11 miles away from here.车站离这儿大约有11英里。
The park is one kilometer away from here.公园离这里一公里。
The post office is five minutes' walk away.去邮局要走五分钟。
We discovered too that the conference will start at 5:00 p.m. Washington time or five hours away.我们还发现,会议将于华盛顿时间下午5点开始,即五小时以后。
用作宾语补足语
Don't turn me away.I've got something to say to you.别撵我走,我有话跟你说。
The police drove the crowd away.警察把人群驱散了。
They ordered the guard away.他们命令警卫离开。
She impatiently waved him away and went on with her work.她不耐烦地挥手叫他走开,继续干她的活。
The doctor was called away a moment ago.医生刚才被人请走了。
He has been summoned away for some job.他被人叫去做事了。
I had never liked the speaker much, but soon I found myself carried away by his eloquence.我从来不喜欢这个讲演人,但不久就被他的口才折服了。
The surgeon cut away his tumour with expert skill.那位外科医生以精湛的医术切除了他的肿瘤。
When you boiled the cabbage, strain away the water through a colander.你把白菜煮沸之后,用滤锅把水滤掉。
I'll clear these dishes away; then we'll be able to work at the table.我来把这些盘碟收走,这样我们就可以在桌上工作了。
Who has taken my dictionary away?谁把我的词典拿走了?
Please clear your papers away so I can serve dinner.请把报纸拿开,我好开饭。
The boy threw a few old books away.那个男孩扔掉了一些旧书。
Why don't you throw it away?你为什么不把它扔掉?
He gives his hopes away.他放弃了自己的希望。
They rolled the barrel away.他们把木桶滚走了。
She gave the answer away accidentally.她无意中泄露了答案。
The barking of the dog frightened the children away.狗吠声把孩子们吓跑了。
Mountain torrents washed everything away.山洪把一切都冲走了。
The fire has burned away the paint on the wood.火把木头上的油漆烧掉了。
Your explanation will clear away their misunderstanding.你的解释可以消除他们的误会。
He took his basketball away from me.他从我这儿把他的篮球拿走了。
They carried away from the palace 100 cases of paintings and other works of art.他们从宫内掠走了100箱绘画和其他艺术品。
The medicine should be kept away from children.这药应该放在孩子们拿不到的地方。
He gave all his books away to his friends.他把书都送给朋友了。
The firemen rushed the wounded men away to the hospital.消防队员把受伤者送到医院去了。
He sent his son away to school in Japan.他把儿子送到日本去上学。Pbreak-away断裂Phide-away躲藏处Pramaway捣砂走样Pcaraway藏茴香莨蒿Pgetawayn.逃走起步Pfoldawaya.折叠式的Pdie-awaya.消沉的憔悴的Pfallawayn.分开排出散开Pgiveawayn.泄漏免费赠品Pstowawayn.偷渡者匿身处Pstandawaya.不贴住身子的Pwalkawayn.轻易得到的胜利Pfarawaya.遥远的恍惚的出神的Phideawayn.隐匿处潜伏处退隐处Psoarawaya.突飞猛进的进展神速的Pbreakawayn.脱离一碰就散开/脱落的分裂Pcutawaya.剖面的下摆裁成圆角的n.常礼服Pcastawayn.被抛弃的人坐船遇难者a.被抛弃的遭难的Pstraightawayn.直道a.直线行进的通俗易懂的立刻的Ptearawaya.野性十足的行动鲁莽的n.野蛮狂暴的人流氓Prunawayn.逃跑逃走的人逃亡压倒性的优胜a.逃亡的逃走的Ptakeawaya.外吃的外卖的n.外卖食品的餐馆外卖食品的商店Pthrowawayn.免费散发的传单脱口而出的话一次性使用的物品Pflyawaya.宽松的轻浮的轻率的逃走的翅状的n.轻浮的人海市蜃楼
adv.副词
away是表示方位的副词,其基本意思是“离开”。用在动词或短语动词之后表示与“离开”有关的各种不同的意思。可以表示“离开”的状态,也可表示“离开”的动作。 除用于动词之后组成短语动词的情况之外, away在句中主要用作状语、表语或补语。偶尔也可用作定语,这时必须前置而不可后置。 away不用于比较等级。 用在back，behind，below，off等词前时，away指“相去得远地”。He came to China away back in 1950.他早在1950年就来中国了。 This specimen is away below the average.这个标本远低于平均水平。
副词98%,形容词2%
用作副词He lives 3 milesawayfrom here.他住在距离这里三英里的地方。
I hope to getawayearly in the morning.我希望一早就动身离开。
He lives in retirement,awayfrom everyone.他远离大家隐居着。
I tried to keep the childawayfrom the pool.我设法使孩子远离水池。
Farawayin the distance, a train whistled.远处有一列火车鸣笛。
We stand on the top of the dam, casting our eyes faraway.我们站在大坝的顶上往远处看。
The baby is sleepingawayquietly.那婴儿一直安静地睡着。
I found him workingawayin his office.我发现他一直不停地在办公室里工作。
She lookedawayas peach flooded her cheeks.她双颊泛出红晕,视线转向别处。
The radiance of the sunset diedaway.夕阳的余辉渐渐地消失了。
The sound faintedawayin the distance.声音在远处渐渐消失了。用作形容词The neighbors areaway.邻居不在家。
The city is milesaway.这个城市在几英里之外。
The count is three and two with twoawayin the seventh.现在是第七局，两好球三坏球，两人出局。
They lost all theirawaymatches.他们输了所有的客场比赛。adv.in another direction;at a distance
同义词 abroad,absent,aside,distant,elsewhere,off,overforthafar,apart,beyond,far afield,far away,far off,far remote,from here,hence,not present,out of,out of the way,to one sideadv.continuously
同义词 endlessly,forever,incessantly,interminably,on and on,relentlessly,repeatedly,tirelessly,unremittingly,without break,without end,without rest,without stopping
abroadadjective in a foreign country
elsewhere,in foreign lands,in foreign parts,out of the country,overseas,touring,traveling
absentadjective not present
AWOL,astray,away,elsewhere,gone,missing,no-show,nobody home,playing hooky,removed,vanished
apartadverb separate
afar,alone,aloof,aside,away,by itself,cut off,disassociated,disconnected,distant,distinct,divorced,excluded,exclusively,freely,independent,independently,individually,isolated,lone wolf,separated,separately,singly,special,to itself,to one side
asideadverb away from;to the side
abreast,afar,alone,alongside,apart,away,beside,by oneself,in isolation,in reserve,near,nearby,neck and neck,out,out of the way,privately,separately
begoneinterjection go away
away,depart,hightail,leave,off,out,scat,scoot,scram,shoo,skiddoo,vamoose
byadverb near
aside,at hand,away,beyond,close,handy,in reach,over,past,through,to one side |