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词汇 reproaches
释义 re·proach·es 英rɪ'prəʊtʃ美rɪ'proʊtʃ COCA⁹³³⁵⁵BNC⁵⁷¹⁸⁸
基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型例句例句
n.责备⁶⁹;耻辱²⁰v.责备;申斥¹¹原型reproach的三单形容词reproachable副词reproachably名词reproachableness过去分词reproached现在分词reproaching三单reproaches
v.动词
vt. 责备,指摘

express disapproval to a person for fault, etc.


n.名词
UC指责,责难

rebuke;censure

C丢人现眼的事

thing that brings discredit


Noun:
a mild rebuke or criticism;

words of reproach

disgrace or shame;

he brought reproach upon his family


Verb:
express criticism towards;

The president reproached the general for his irresponsible behavior

blame,accuse,condemn,scold,denounce,reproach,rebuke

这些动词均含有“责备,非难”之意。

blame普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。

accuse语气比blame强,本义为归罪,可用作指非难或谴责之义。

condemn正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。

scold普通用词,多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。

denounce与condemn同义,但着重公开性。

reproach侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。

rebuke多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。

beyond reproach无可指责above reproach无可指责self-reproach自我谴责bring reproach on someone给某人带来耻辱…bring reproach on oneself给自己带来耻辱…bring reproach upon oneself给自己带来耻辱…bring reproach upon someone给某人带来耻辱…
近义词 skin皮肤blame责备chide斥责scold责骂scorn轻蔑shame羞愧accuse谴责rebuke指责censure责难reprove责备reproof斥责condemn谴责impeach归咎upbraid斥责admonish警告scolding责骂denounce谴责impute归罪于criticize批评criticism批评reprimand训斥complaint抱怨accusation控告
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.It wasn't your fault,you have nothing to reproach yourself with.那不是你的错,你没有什么可自责的。用作名词n.She gave me a look of reproach.她带着责备的目光看着我。
When he came home drunk his wife greeted him with loudreproaches.他喝醉酒回到家里,被妻子大骂了一顿。~+ prep. -phraseShe got a sharp reproach from her boss.她受到了上司的严厉申斥。
名词82%,动词18%
用作名词His reply sounded to me like areproach.他的回答在我听来象是责备。
Her behaviour was above/beyondreproach.她的行为是无可指责的。
His reply sounded to her like areproach.他的回答在她听来像是责备。
A coward is areproachto an army.懦夫是军队的耻辱。
This dirt is areproachto the city.肮脏是城市的耻辱。
He broughtreproachon himself by cheating in the exam.他考试作弊,自己给自己带来耻辱。用作动词Shereproachedher husband for having forgotten their wedding anniversary.她责怪丈夫忘了他们的结婚周年纪念日。 Be wise, my child, and make my heart glad, so that I may answer whoever reproaches me.
我儿,你要做智慧人,好叫我的心欢喜,使我可以回答那讥笑我的人。 blog.sina.com.cn

For the zeal of thy house hath eaten me up: and the reproaches of them that reproached thee are fallen upon me.
天主,你给你的产业降下甘霖,因而复苏了疲倦的人民。 ccreadbible

Nevertheless, changing always accompanies with pains and disputations, even reproaches, which at the same time become a perfect starting point for our research.
转型是痛苦的,争论和非议也就在所难免。但也由此张艺谋成了一个研究当代社会文化的绝佳切入点。 fabiao

Study wisdom, my son, and make my heart joyful, that thou mayst give an answer to him that reproaches.
我儿,作个智慧人,使我心高兴,好叫我回答笑骂我的人。 ccreadbible

Substituting for our subjective plight an objective one, we hope to lighten our burden and avoid the reproaches which we should in fact address to ourselves.
我们将实际上是主观上的困难说成是客观的困难,希望减轻自身的负担并且避免受到责备,而这些负担和责备本应属于我们。 yeeyan

The original draft of the declaration strongly reproaches some big powers for possessing large numbers of nuclear weapons and consuming too much of the earth's natural resources.
这份宣言的最初草案强烈地谴责了持有大量的核武器并消耗大量地球自然资源的权势。 sinoexam

Therefore I take pleasure in infirmities, in reproaches, in necessities, in persecutions, in distresses for Christ's sake: for when I am weak, then am I strong.
我为基督的缘故,就以软弱,凌辱,急难,逼迫,困苦,为可喜乐的。因我什么时候软弱,什么时候就刚强了。 wordpocket

When he came home drunk he was greeted with loud reproaches.
他醉醺醺地回到家,即被迎头痛斥一顿。 hotdic

When he reproaches his own soul for undisturbed emotions, with what else is he angry than with his own unbelief?
戴维因情绪骚动而责备自己的心灵,岂不是因为他自己的不信而忿怒吗? jfccc.org

Arrogance reproaches his image.
傲慢有损他的形象。《21世纪大英汉词典》

For even Christ pleased not himself; but, as it is written, The reproaches of them that reproached thee fell on me.
因为基督也不求自己的喜悦,如经上所记:“辱骂你人的辱骂,都落在我身上。” mydict

In short, he had been administering to himself little inward remonstrances and he feared Marius' reproaches.
总之,他对这件事多少有些内疚,并且又怕马吕斯责怪。 ycwb

Never address reproaches to yourself. Learn from your mistakes and look forward, not backward.
别老是自责犯下的过错。要吸取教训并勇往直前。 blog.sina.com.cn

She breathed out reproaches.
她低声说出责备的话。《21世纪大英汉词典》

She took these reproaches in their bulk simply, not in their particulars;
她只笼统地接受他的指责,但不管指责的细节; putclub

Since China's entry into WTO, logistics has been long talked among industry sources. The Chinese logistics industry is growing up with both reproaches and encouragements.
我国自加入 WTO以来,业内人士关于物流业的探讨不绝于耳,在众人的诟病与鼓励声中,中国物流业在逐渐成长着。 cnki

The aunt goes on with her reproaches.
她的姑妈继续数落她的不是。 blog.sina.com.cn

The new ethic left all fears and reproaches behind and embraced a postmodern credo claiming that all devils were dead.
这种新的伦理把所有的恐惧与责备抛诸脑后,转而投入一个后现代信条的怀抱:所有的魔鬼都已经死了。 yeeyan

Therefore I have profaned the princes of the sanctuary, and have given Jacob to the curse, and Israel to reproaches.
所以我要辱没圣所的首领,使雅各成为咒诅,使以色列成为辱骂。 ebigear
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