| 释义 |
a·ward 英əˈwɔːd美əˈwɔrdAHDə-wôrdʹ ★★★★☆高四六研Ｉ牛４６八COCA²⁰⁹⁴BNC⁹³⁴iWeb⁸⁵⁴Economist⁵⁹¹⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.奖品³;奖⁸¹v.授予¹³;给予²;判给¹复数awards形容词awardable名词awarder过去分词awarded现在分词awarding三单awards
依法裁决教育行为
v.动词
vt. 授予,奖给; 判给award sthto sbto make an official decision to give sth to sb as a payment, prize, etc.
n.名词
CU裁决; 决定; 裁定额the amount of money that a court decides should be given to sb who has won a case; the decision to give this money C奖; 奖品; 奖金; 奖状a prize such as money, etc. for sth that sb has done C〈英〉奖学金; 助学金money that students get to help pay for living costs while they study or do research
Noun:
a grant made by a law court;he criticized the awarding of compensation by the court a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction;an award for bravery something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery;the prize was a free trip to Europe
Verb:
give, especially as an honor or reward;bestow honors and prizes at graduation give as judged due or on the basis of merit;the referee awarded a free kick to the team the jury awarded a million dollars to the plaintiff Funds are granted to qualified researchers
v.动词
award, accord, concede, grant, vouchsafe这组词的共同意思是尽责任、义务或施恩而给、送。其区别是： accord指给予某人应得的或与其身份、地位相符的利益、尊重等; award指授予、判予,所给予的物品应是应得的或值得的,而给予者常被看成是公正的; concede多指因外在压力迫使而给予或授予; grant指出于同情、正义感或要求而给予,多用于上级给下级或长辈给晚辈等; vouchsafe则指地位高的人仁慈地给予地位低的人所乞求的东西,有时用作反语。 award, confer, give, grant, present这组词都有“给予”的意思。其区别是： give是最普通用语。present较正式,指以一定的形式或程序赠给,并暗示所给的物有一定的价值。例如: When Mr. Brown left the firm, the director presented a gold watch to him.布朗先生离开这家公司时,董事长送给他一只金表。grant指依照对方的希望或要求给予,有权者以正式手续给予。例如: They have been granted permission to pull down the old theatre.他们已获准拆除这座旧戏院。award指有充分理由给予奖赏。例如: She's been awarded a scholarship to study at Oxford University.她获得了去牛津大学念书的奖学金。confer指地位较高者把名誉或地位授予较低者。例如: An honorary degree was conferred on him by the university.这所大学授予他荣誉学位。award, reward这两个词都可表示“给予”,它们的区别是：award强调“授予”奖章、奖金等,后面可接两个宾语：被授予的人和所授的奖励; reward则强调“报酬”,只能以人或人的行为作宾语,如果要说明以何为报酬,须加with短语。
n.名词
award, honour, prize这三个词都可作“奖励”解。其区别在于: 1.award指对于优异成绩或卓越贡献经评定后正式授予的奖励; prize指确认某人在竞赛中所获得的优异成绩并给予特殊的奖励,也含有优胜者几经拼搏、胜利来之不易的意思; honour可指正式授予的精神奖励,也可指个人在公开场合下对某人所表达的高度评价与尊敬。例如: The new library has won an architectural award.新图书馆赢得了建筑奖。
He finished only a yard behind the winner of the race but he had to be content with the second prize.比赛到达终点时,他虽仅以一码之差输给了第一名,但获得了二等奖他也应心满意足了。
She brought honour to her family.她给家庭带来了荣誉。2.award, prize既可指精神上的奖励,也可指物质上的奖励; honour只指精神奖励。例如: The Golden Rooster Award is given out once a year.每年授予一次金鸡奖。
Her book gained several literary prizes.她写的书获得好几种文学奖。
Such a man is honour to his country.这种人是国家的光荣。award，reward这两个动词均有“给予奖励”之意。 award侧重指官方或经正式研究裁决后对有功者或竞赛优胜者所给予的奖励。 reward指对品德高尚和勤劳的人所给予的奖励。也可指为某事付酬金。 词根词缀： a-临近 + ward看管,看护
同源词：guard, garage, regard, ward, reward, warn, wary, beware, garrison
用作动词 v.
～+名词award a free kick裁定罚任意球award a medal to sb授予某人奖章award a prize for research授予研究奖award an honorary degree授予荣誉学位award sb a scholarship给某人奖学金award sb the degree of M.A.授予某人文学硕士学位award the top prize授予一等奖用作名词 n.动词+～accept the award受奖; 接受裁决establish a new award设立新的奖gain an award获奖get the award得奖give sb an award奖励某人grant an award授奖make an award授奖,作出判决obtain an award获得奖品present an award颁奖receive an award得奖,领奖apply for an award申请奖学金hand out awards to向…颁发奖品形容词+～annual award年度奖coveted award人们垂涎的奖first award一等奖literary award文学奖名词+～arbitration award仲裁判决cash award现金奖merit award荣誉奖money award奖金Oscar award奥斯卡金像奖safety award安全奖介词+～honour sb with an award授给某人奖金～+介词award by the arbitrator仲裁人的裁决award for…的判决,因…得的奖award for best actress最佳女主角奖
钱博士a=es，出来+ward仔细看→看出来，仔细看后挑出优胜者→授予某人某奖品⇒转作名词颁奖，奖品
词根war-注意，仔细看，监护来自日耳曼语，过去分词形式为ward-。它和拉丁词根ver-敬畏，尊重最终都源自原始印欧语词根*wer-注意，仔细看，监护，字母w-v相通。a=es，出来+ward仔细看→看出来，仔细看后挑出优胜者→授予某人某奖品⇒转作名词颁奖，奖品。非常记忆a一〖熟词〗+war战争〖熟词〗+d狗〖编码dog〗⇒一只战争搜救狗被授予奖励联想记忆a一＋ward看作word，话→这一句话是给你的最好奖励→奖，奖品联想记忆a一+ward看作word话→这句话是给你的最好的奖品近义词 giveallowmedalprizeassignhonourtrophyconfer tov. accordappointn. decoration反义词 refusev. denydisallowwithhold
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The referee awarded a free kick.裁判员裁定罚一个任意球。
The court awarded heavy damages.法院判定很重的损失赔偿金。
The jury awarded libel damages of ￡100,000.陪审团判定诽谤赔偿费为10万英镑。
The prize is awarded annually.该奖每年颁发一次。
The Glenn Gould prize is awarded for distinction in music.为在音乐方面取得杰出成就而颁布授格伦古尔德奖。
用作双宾动词
S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.The judge awarded both finalists equal points.裁判判定决赛双方得分相等。
The judge awarded her $200 as damages.法院判给她200美元作为赔偿损失。
A High Court judge awarded her custody of the children.高级法院法官将孩子的监护权判给了他。
They awarded John the first prize.他们授予约翰一等奖。
The government awarded him the title of Combat Hero.政府授予他战斗英雄的称号。
The British Government awarded him a grant of ￡1500.英国政府授予他1500英镑的补助金。
After much discussion, she was awarded the point.经过好一番讨论,她被裁定得分。
She was awarded a medal for bravery.她因勇敢而获得奖章。
He was awarded the prize for being the fastest runner.他跑得最快因而受颁奖品。
He was awarded his damages by the court.法院判给他损失赔偿。
He was awarded damages of￡50,000.他判得损害赔偿金5万英镑。
After graduation he was awarded a scholarship to do research.他毕业后获得了一笔科研奖学金。
The best students are awarded special scholarships.最好的学生将授予特殊奖学金。
Students who complete the course successfully will be awarded a diploma.顺利修完这门课程的学生将被授予文凭。S+～+ pron./n. +to n./pron.The university has awarded $500 travel grant to Jane.大学给予简500美元旅行补助。
They awarded scholarships to needy students.他们给贫苦学生颁发奖学金。
The court awarded damages of 5000 dollars to him.法庭判给他5000美元损害赔偿金。
The judges awarded the prize to her.评判人授予她奖品。
The judge awarded a large sum of money to those hurt by the explosion.法官判给在爆炸中受伤的人一大笔钱。
The judge awarded substantial damages to the victims of the explosion.法官判给爆炸事故中的受害人大笔的赔偿费。
All things considered,I think we ought to award the job to Smith.考虑到各方面的情况,我想我们应该把这项工作交给史密斯去干。
Councilor has been invited here today to award the school prizes to our successful boys and girls.参议员今天应邀来给我们优等男女学生颁奖。
The prize was awarded to me for excellence in English.我因英语优良而得奖。
A medal was awarded to her.一枚奖章授给了她。
The gold medal was awarded to Mr. Brown for his fine exhibit of vegetables.布朗先生因其有益的蔬菜展览而获金质奖。
The cup was awarded to our team.这奖杯被授予我们队。
A $75 M contract has been awarded to Swedish construction firm.一项金额达7500万美元的承包工程已由一家瑞典公司得标。
She's been awarded a scholarship to study at Oxford.她获得了去牛津大学念书的奖学金。其他Damages awarded for loss of future earnings can be substantial.因失去将来收入判定的损失赔偿金可能非常多。用作名词n.The award for this year's best actress went to her.今年的最佳女演员奖的得主是她。
The judges may conceivably find themselves unable to make an award.裁判员可能料想到自己无法作出裁定。
She received an award made annually by the British Cultural Council.她获得了英国文化委员会颁发的年度奖。
The company received awards from various exhibitions.这家公司得到各种展览会的奖赏。
He received honours and awards from the government for his contribution to agricultural production.他因为在农业生产上作出贡献而获得政府给予的荣誉和奖励。
The new library has won an architectural award.这座新图书馆赢得了一项建筑奖。
Who do you think should win the Academy Award for Best Director this year?你认为今年谁会获得奥斯卡最佳导演奖？
She was given a special award for her bravery.她因勇敢而被授予一份特别的奖励。
His horse was given the highest award at the horse-show.他的马在展览会中得到最高奖。
The firm gave him an award.公司给他奖品。
The teacher gave her best student an award.教师给了她最好的学生一份奖品。
The novel earned him a literary award.这本小说为他赢得文学奖。
You could apply for an award if you want to learn a new skill.如果你想学一门新技术你可以申请一笔奖学金。
The film awards were presented annually.电影奖每年颁发。
The Academy Awards are given out once a year.学院奖每年颁发一次。
They have authorized awards of ￡900 to each of the victims.他们给予每位受害者900英镑赔偿金。
He received an award of ￡10,000 in compensation for his injuries.他获得了一万英镑的损害赔偿金。
The Olympic winner received a gold medal as anaward.奥林匹克运动会的优胜者获得一枚金牌作为奖品。Pawardeen.受奖者
v.动词
award的基本意思是“给予”,指通过裁判裁决或法官判决而授予、颁发、奖给或判给需要者或应得者。所给予的物品一般被认为是应得的,给予者是公正的、可信的。 award是及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语。可用于被动语态。
n.名词
award 指因竞赛获胜、工作成绩卓著而获得的“奖赏”“奖品”或“荣誉称号”。获奖者并不一定是竞争者,但必须满足或达到了颁奖人提出的条件或标准,有时,可指在某一竞赛中作出的颁奖或裁定行动。 award意为“授予”时可接双宾语。 We awarded the prize to him.We awarded him the prize.
名词62%,动词38%
用作名词It is impossible to honor her with theaward.奖品授给她是不可能的。
The child smiled at his teacher as he received theaward.孩子接过奖品时朝老师微笑着。
It is the highestawarda producer can receive.这是一个制作人所能获得的最高奖项。
Bill accepted the championshipawardon behalf of the team.比尔代表他的队接受了冠军奖。用作动词The universityawardedhim an honorary degree.这所大学授给他名誉学位。
The champion wasawardedthe gold medal.冠军被授予了金牌。
She has beenawardedfirst prize four years in succession.她已连续四年获得一等奖。
The judgeawardedcosts to the defendant.法官判由原告向被告支付诉讼费。
Custody of the children wasawardedto the mother.儿童的监护权已判给母亲。noun.prize or reward
同义词 accolade,citation,decision,donation,endowment,gift,gold,grant,honor,presentation,scholarship,trophy,verdictadjudication,allotment,bestowal,conferment,conferral,decoration,decree,distinction,orderfeather in cap,gold star
反义词 forfeit,lossverb.give prize or reward
同义词 allocate,allot,assign,bestow,confer,distribute,donate,grant,hand out,present,rewardaccord,adjudge,apportion,concede,decree,endow,gift,renderdish out,fork out,shell out,sweeten the kitty
反义词 keep,refuse,take,withhold,disagree
accoladenoun strong praise, recognition of achievement
approval,badge,decoration,distinction,honor,kudos,laurels
accoladesnoun strong praise, recognition of achievement
approvals,awards,badges,decorations,distinctions,honors,kudos,laurels
accordverb give approval, grant
accede,acquiesce,admit,allow,award,bestow,concede,confer,endow,give,present,render,tender,vouchsafe
acquisitionnoun something obtained, received
accomplishment,achievement,allowance,annuity,award,benefit,bonus,commission,dividend,donation,earnings,fortune,gain,gift,grant,income,increment,inheritance,net,premium,prize,proceeds,profit,remuneration,return,reward,riches,salary,security,wages,wealth,winnings
acquisitionsnoun something obtained, received
accretions,achievements,acquirements,acquirings,additions,attainments,buys,gainings,gains,learnings,obtainments,possessions,prizes,procurations,procurements,procurings,properties,purchases,pursuits,recoveries,redemption,retrievals,salvage,winnings
adjudgeverb judge
adjudicate,arbitrate,award,consider,decide,decree,determine,rate,referee,rule,settle Accepting an award graciously requires some thought and preparation.
欣然接受奖项需要一些思考和准备。 yeeyan
After all, they were not awarding the Best Author on the Planet prize, but an award for which a select group of people were eligible.
毕竟，他们不是要颁奖给这颗星球上最好的作家，而只是给一群合乎资格的候选人颁发一个奖项而已。 ecocn
And if we had one, he just might win our Best Husband award too.
如果我们设有最佳丈夫奖的话，他也有充分理由可以赢得。 yeeyan
And that's why this award must be shared with everyone who strives for justice and dignity.
这就是这个奖项一定要同每一个为公平和尊严奋争的人分享的原因。 yeeyan
Did they win an award or did their company do well last quarter?
他们赢得一个奖品或者他们公司上个季度的效益做的好么？ yeeyan
Four of them that I’ve fallen deeply in love with I share this night with and I share this award with.
我对其中四人怀有深切的情感，我愿与她们共同分享这个特殊的夜晚，以及这个奖项。 cri
He begrudged his friend the award.
他羡慕他的朋友获奖。《21世纪大英汉词典》
How can we celebrate without the main award?
没有主要奖品，我们怎么庆祝? kekenet
However, I do not want to sound like a Hollywood actor accepting an award.
然而，我不想听起来像一个正在接受奖项的好莱坞演员。 yeeyan
I took the reading award right out of that boy's hands, but I felt so happy for myself, there really wasn't any room for gloating.
我恰好从那个男孩的双手接过了阅读奖，但是我只是对我自己感到如此的高兴，而并没有真的到幸灾乐祸的余地。 yeeyan
I wanted that award.
我想得那个奖。 yeeyan
If the government escapes an appeal on the award, it still faces public opposition.
如果政府逃过了授予许可这一关，它还要面临公众的反对意见。 ecocn
If you can predict the future, then you might be able to get the Excellence in Predicting the Future Award.
如果你可以预言未来如何发展，那么你就有可能获得优秀预言家奖学金。 yeeyan
It is the highest award a producer can receive.
这是一个制作人所能获得的最高奖项。 hjenglish
Oh my God, this award is the kiss of death!
哦我的天哪，这个奖真是个死神之吻！ fortunechina
Please join us in congratulating Mitchell for this award!
请加入我们，祝贺米歇尔获得这个奖项！ cnbeta
The Chinese organisers claimed they established the award last year after preparing for years to create something that would “ promote world peace from an eastern perspective”.
中国的组织者声称，他们经过多年准备，创造了一个“从东方的角度促进世界和平”的奖项，终于在去年尘埃落定。 yeeyan
The most ambitious and revolutionary part of this plan supplements the teachers in schools with adult volunteers, each serving as an expert for a particular STEM challenge award.
该计划最雄心勃勃和具革命的一部分就是为学校的老师提供成年志愿者，这些人将作为特定 STEM挑战奖项的专家。 yeeyan
The widespread, if not universal, approval of the award in the region suggests that he is winning the argument.
这个为大部分人承认，即使不是所有人都认可的地区奖项表明他会是争论的胜利方。 ecocn
The award is not offered to established leaders in the Agile community but to potentially new leaders.
此奖项只颁发给有潜质的新领袖，而不是在社区内已很有成就的领袖。 infoq
This new invention won the highest award.
这项新发明获得最高奖。《新英汉大辞典》
This award was in honor of his many accomplishments for the XML community, and no one was in doubt of his deserving it.
该奖项是为了表彰他对 XML社区做出的诸多成就，没有人对他应得的这个奖项表示怀疑。 ibm |