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词汇 rents
释义 rent·s 英rent美rent COCA¹⁵⁹⁰²BNC⁷⁶⁵⁰Economist³⁹⁵⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.租金⁵⁹v.租用¹²;出租²⁸动词rend的过去式和过去分词¹.原型rent的三单形容词rentable名词rentability过去分词rented现在分词renting三单rents
v.动词
vt. & vi. 租用

pay a regular times for the use of


Noun:
a payment or series of payments made by the lessee to an owner for use of some property, facility, equipment, or servicean opening made forcibly as by pulling apart;

there was a rip in his pants

she had snags in her stockings

the return derived from cultivated land in excess of that derived from the poorest land cultivated under similar conditionsthe act of rending or ripping or splitting something;

he gave the envelope a vigorous rip


Verb:
let for money;

We rented our apartment to friends while we were abroad

grant use or occupation of under a term of contract;

I am leasing my country estate to some foreigners

engage for service under a term of contract;

We took an apartment on a quiet street

Let's rent a car

Shall we take a guide in Rome?

hold under a lease or rental agreement; of goods and services
v.动词
rent, hire, let

这组词的共同意思是“租”“租用”“雇用”。其区别是:

1.就租进、租出来说, let是租出, rent和hire则既可以是租进,也可以是租出。例如:

Will you rent me your boat for the weekend?小船租给我度周末好吗?
The house lets for 80 yuan a month.这房子出租,租金一个月80元。

2.就租期长短来说, hire强调临时性, let强调长期性,而rent既可以是长期的,也可以是临时的。例如:

During the holidays we hired a boat and went fishing.假期我们租了一条船去钓鱼。
We're hoping to let this field.我们希望把这块地租出去。
She rents out rooms to students.她把房间出租给学生。

3.就宾语来说, hire多用于对人的雇用, let和rent则着重于租物。例如:

The store hired two clerks for the sale.这家商店为了这次廉价销售雇了两名店员。
The farmers near cities are working part of their land themselves and are letting the rest.城区附近的农民自己耕种一部分土地,出租其余的部分。
He rented a colour TV soon after moving in.搬进后不久他就租了一台彩色电视机。

4.hire在表示租某物时,在英国,一般指租汽车、船只等; let指出租房屋、地产; rent在英式英语中指较长时间租入或租出房屋、商店或土地,在美式英语中可指长时间或短时间租用各类资本或日用品,这一意义现已影响到英国。例如:

Why don't you hire out your car to your neighbours while you're away, and earn some money?你不在家时为何不将你的汽车租给你的邻居,挣点钱呢?
I asked her if she had any room to let.我问她有没有房间出租。
I'm thinking of renting out my house while I'm away.我正在考虑在我离家期间把房子租出去。

5.hire有时可表示“受雇”,而let和rent无此义。

12世纪中期进入英语,直接源自古法语的rente,意为到期付款
用作动词 v.
~+名词rent a car租一辆汽车rent house租房子rent room租一间屋子rent TV租电视~+副词rent high收昂贵的租金rent cheaply廉价地出租rent out租出去~+介词rent at以某种价格租出去rent from向…租rent to租给…
用作动词v.
rent at v.+prep.

使以某价钱租出 (cause to cost a certain amount to rent)

rent at sthThe building rents at £150 a year.这栋楼房以每年150英镑出租。
This house rents at¥100 a month.这栋房子以每月100元的价格出租。rent sth at sthThis car is rented at $20 a day.这辆汽车租一天20美元。
rent out v.+adv.

租出 lease or let out

rent sth ⇔ outFrank rented out his gas station.弗兰克把他的加油站租了出去。
He rents out villas in Italy.他在意大利出租别墅。
He rented his house out to the Hudsons.他把他的房子租给了赫德森家。
I have rented the house out to a very nice family.我把房子租给一个上好的人家了。
I am thinking of renting out my house for the summer while I am away.我正在考虑夏天不在家时把我的房子租出去。近义词 letlease
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.He decided to rent the house.他决定租这房子。
I have rented a house and paid the rent.我已租了房子,并交了租金。
He rented a colour TV soon after moving in.搬进后不久他就租了一台彩色电视机。
We rented a small house in Newtown for a year.我们在新街租了一栋小房子,租期为一年。
We rented a cottage at the seaside for the Christmas holidays.我们在海边租了一栋小别墅,以供度圣诞假日之用。
We rented a house in the suburbs.我们在郊外租了一所房子。
The farm has been rented by my father.这个农场已被我父亲租用了。
用作双宾动词
S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.She rented me a room.她租给我一个房间。S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.We rented the cabin to a young couple.我们将小屋租给了一对年轻夫妇。
Mr. Hill rented this land to us.希尔先生把这块土地租给我们了。
The farm has been rented to Mr. Jackson.这个农场租给杰克逊先生了。
v.动词

rent用作名词时的意思是“租金”,转化成动词指“租用”,即将多余的房屋、土地或其他空闲物资以有偿的方式转借他人,待需要时再将其收回。可指租入,也可指租出,通常指租用土地或房屋,而在美式英语里也可指租用汽车等,但都不用于借钱。

rent可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接房屋、土地等名词作宾语,还可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化成介词to的宾语。可用于被动结构。

rent可统一表示“租金”,既可作单数,也可作复数,如a rent表示“一项租金”,而rents则表示“多项租金”;

rental表示“租金的额度”,不分单项或多项。

I have to pay a rental of five hundred yuan.我要付五百元的租金。

rent在作动词时,表示“出租,租用”。

Tom rented this house from Mr Little, and rented two rooms to Mrs Addams.句中的第一个rent表示“租用”,而第二个rent表示“出租”。

在英国,rent仅用于房屋和土地,但是在美国没有任何限制,可用于所有东西。He rented a motor-car and went to see a friend.英国人用hired来代替rented。

We rent books to members only.英国人用lend来代替rent。
名词57%,动词43%
用作名词Therentis due at the end of each quarter.缴纳租金以每季度末为期限。
They let the house to me at arentof 100 dollars a month.他们把房子租给我,每月租金一百美元。用作动词Irenta room from her.我向她租了一个房间。
I'd like torenta car for just one day.我想租一部车,一天即可。
She decided torentout a room to get extra income.她为获得额外收入决定租出一个房间。 A glut of empty houses and flats will restrain rents, a big chunk of the consumer- price index.
空房和公寓的供应过剩将抑制房租价,房租价占消费者价格指数的一大块部分。 ecocn

Ditto the ludicrous rents and high prices for almost everything that has to be hauled up to this mountaintop plateau, making Kabul one of most expensive cities in the poor world.
重演的昂贵租金和高价格的几乎每件事物已经被拖到了顶尖平稳的位置,这使得喀布尔成为贫穷世界开销极大的城市之一。 ecocn

The building may never command rents as high as those at trophies like the General Motors Building, but real estate brokers say the tower now shines.
帝国大厦或许从来都不会使得租金像通用建筑那么高,但是房地产经纪人说这座大楼现在非常有吸引力。 yeeyan

The providers should encourage consumers to send security questions that might need to be resolved or require negotiation before the consumer rents or subscribes to a cloud service type.
提供商应该鼓励使用者提出问题,在使用者租用或预订云服务类型之前,可能需要解决这些问题或就这些问题进行协商。 ibm

What can people be paying Manhattan or downtown Chicago rents for, if not to be around other people?
假使人们不居住于其他人中,人们为曼哈顿或者芝加哥的闹市付租金的目的何在? yeeyan

With rents high and jobs hard to come by, it’s no surprise that people are doubling up.
高租金、工作难找等一系列问题的到来使得人们同居一室没什么令人惊讶的。 yeeyan

Home prices should therefore reflect the rents that tenants pay.
房价因此应该反映租房客所支付的房租的情况。 ecocn

Like with Apple, they have those rents in the shopping malls, fancy stores and all those hip people working there. That costs a lot.
像苹果公司,他们租赁了大型购物中心和有趣的店铺,以及雇佣那些熟知内情的员工,这些费用开支也很高。 yeeyan

One such place, the World Heritage Site of Lijiang, has seen so many original inhabitants forced out by rising rents and gentrification that the town now feels hollowed out.
其中,在丽江世界文化遗产地,由于日益增加的房租和城市绅士化,很多原居民被迫离开,现在整个城市感觉像被挖空一样。 kle100

One way to get at this is to compare the ratio of house prices to rents in a country to its long-run average, as our measure of fair value in housing does.
作出这种判断的一种方法是,对一个国家的房价与租金的比率与其长期平均水平进行比较,就像我们衡量住房价格的合理性一样。 ecocn

Our index calculates the ratio of prices to rents in20 economies.
我们的数据计算出20个经济体房价/租金的比率。 ecocn

Prices are not relative to income, rents and other indicators of affordability.
价格和收入、租金及其它支付能力指标不成比例。 yeeyan

Prices in China are not that high relative to rents: our index suggests that homes are overvalued by less than13%.
相对于房租而言,中国的房价不算太高:我们的数据显示出房价仅被高估了不超过13%。 ecocn

Prices vary with local costs, such as rents and wages, which are lower in poor countries, as well as with the price of ingredients that trade across borders.
价格由于当地成本的不同而不同,例如租金和工资,这在贫穷的国家会很低,跨境交易的配料价格也同样如此。 ecocn

She declaimed against the high rents in slums.
她激烈抨击贫民窟中昂贵的房租。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Still more complain that the government’s heavy hand is pushing up rents for other kinds of budget accommodation.
还有人抱怨说政府的强制措施是为了推高房租,为政府提供的廉租房提供便利。 yeeyan

Surely property would be a good hedge against such an outcome, as rents would be expected to keep pace with higher prices in the long run?
当然,地产对于该结果是个不错的防范。 而这是基于预期租金能够在长期与高价保持同步的基础之上的么? ecocn

The end user rents on a specific application within a threshold level set by User Threshold Policy.
最终用户是否在用户阈值策略设置的阈值水平内租用了特定的应用程序。 ibm

The house that Tyler rents, it has three stories and a basement.
泰勒租的这座大房子里有三层楼,还有一个地下室。 yeeyan

This threshold is adjusted for the cost of living in different regions and for whether a family owns or rents its home.
这一阀值根据不同地区的生活花费和一个家庭是否自有或者出租其房屋进行调整。 ecocn

We have become depressingly familiar with first- time buyers being priced out of the housing market, but the impact of unaffordable rents is more dramatic.
我们面临的是和买第一所住房的人被逐出房屋市场时一样压抑的局面,但难以承受的房租的影响更大。 yeeyan

Within this boundary, you specify which cloud service types the provider hosts and the consumers rents or subscribes.
在这个界限内,您指定供应商所托管的、以及用户租用或购买的云服务类型。 ibm

Rents in our city are driven by availability.
我们市的房租高低取决于房源。《21世纪大英汉词典》
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