释义 |
a·wake 英əˈweɪk美əˈwekAHDə-wākʹ ★★☆☆☆小中高四六研牛4TCOCA⁶⁰⁶⁵BNC⁵⁵⁵⁰iWeb⁷⁹⁴⁸Economist²⁰⁴⁰⁷⁺⁸ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 adj.醒着的⁴⁰;警觉的³v.唤起¹¹;唤醒¹⁶;醒来³⁰过去式awoke/awaked过去分词awaked/awoken现在分词awaking三单awakes 一天好开始
v.动词 vi. & vt. 使醒; 弄醒make sb wake up vi. & vt. 唤起,使觉悟,激起make you remember sth or begin to experience a particular feeling adj.形容词 P醒着的not asleep especially immediately before or after sleeping; not sleeping P警觉的;警惕的alert; vigilant Adjective: not in a state of sleep; completely conscious;lay awake thinking about his new job still not fully awake mentally perceptive and responsive;an alert mind alert to the problems alive to what is going on awake to the dangers of her situation was now awake to the reality of his predicament Verb: stop sleeping;She woke up to the sound of the alarm clock v.动词 我天亮时就醒来了。❌ I awoke up at dawn. ✔️ I awoke at dawn. 析 awake用作不及物动词时其后不可加up。 v.动词 awake, awaken, wake, waken这组词都有“唤醒”“醒来”的意思,它们的区别是: 1.wake是最常用词,也是最不正式的用语, awake则比wake正式些。如指“醒来”“使醒”,最好用wake。 2.waken和awaken常用作及物动词,多用于书面和被动语态中,表示“被唤醒”。awaken和awake多用于比喻说法,表示“觉醒; 提醒”“开始意识到”等意思。 3.从语音上说,以a-开头的两个词发音更浑厚,给人印象更深,故多用于诗歌。 4.以-en结尾的两个词只用作动词, awake除用作动词外还可用作形容词, wake还可用作名词。 rouse,arouse,awake,wake,waken这些动词均有“唤醒、醒来”之意。 rouse较正式用词,用主动语态时,强调弄醒别人的努力,用被动语态时,指轻而易举地醒过来。可用于引申意义。 arouse除表示一般的唤醒外,多作引申用。 awake正式用词,常指觉醒、警惕的状态,也多用于比喻。 wake普通常用词,指真正的醒来。即可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。 waken书面用词,常用于被动态和引申意义。 词根词缀: a-加强意义 + wake醒 用作动词 v. ~+名词awake one's desire唤起某人的欲望awake one's interest唤起某人的兴趣awake old memories唤起回忆awake sb唤醒某人awake sorrow勾起悲伤~+副词awake late醒得很迟awake accidentally偶然觉醒awake breathlessly匆忙唤醒awake consequently因此唤起awake joyfully愉快地醒来awake manifestly明白地觉察到awake mechanically呆头呆脑地觉察到awake rudely猛然醒悟awake singularly单个醒来awake spiritually心灵上觉醒awake usually通常…醒来~+介词awake by被…弄醒awake from从…中醒来awake from a sound sleep从酣睡中醒来awake sb from ignorance使某人从愚昧中觉醒awake sb from illusion使某人从幻想中醒悟awake from sleep从睡梦中醒来awake in sb涌上某人的心头awake to意识到awake to sense of duty唤起责任感awake with由于…而醒来用作形容词 adj.副词+~fully awake睡意全无half awake半睡半醒quite awake十分清楚scarcely awake刚醒thoroughly awake完全清醒wide awake完全醒着 用作动词v. awake from v.+prep.
从…醒来,把…从…中唤醒 become, cause sb conscious again after sleep awake from sthAsia is awaking from her long sleep.亚洲正从长眠中觉醒。 In the morning I awake from a deep sleep.早晨我从熟睡中醒来。 I was glad to awake from such a nightmare.我庆幸终于从噩梦中醒来了。 He awoke from a restless sleep to find that all his fears were unfounded.他一夜未能安睡,醒来时发现自己的一切忧虑都是没有理由的。awake sb from sthThe noise awoke me from my sleep.喧闹声使我从睡梦中醒过来。 The affair awoke them from the false belief.这件事使他们从迷信中清醒过来。 Father awoke me from ignorance.父亲给了我启蒙教育。 Brooks was roughly awoken from his dream of making a fortune when his partner decamped with $100,000.当他的合伙人卷走了10万美元,布鲁克斯才从发财梦中猛然惊醒。 awake to v.+prep.
觉察到,领悟到 begin to understand; aware of awake to sthShe awoke to the ringing of an electric bell.她醒来时听到电铃在响。 He likes to awake to the sound of a radio.他喜欢在广播声中醒来。 I awoke to bright sunlight filling my room; it was already midday.我一醒来就看见屋里阳光灿烂,原来已是中午了。awake to sthShe is awaking to the grim realities of life.她开始意识到生活中的种种严酷现实。 I wonder if they awoke to need for improvement.我不知道他们是否意识到有改进的必要。 They at last awoke to the danger.他们终于意识到危险。 It's time you awoke to the realities of the situation.现在是你明白实际情况的时候了。 It took her some time to awake to the dangers of her situation.过了一些时间她才意识到她处境的危险。 You should awake to your responsibilities.你应当意识到自己的职责。 You must awake to the fact that failure will mean disgrace.你必须觉悟到,失败即是耻辱。 You must awake to the truth/fact that an objective law is independent of man's will.你必须认识到客观规律是不以人们的意志为转移的。 We must awake to the dangers facing our country.我们必须认识到我们的国家面临的危险。 Young people need to awake to the risks involved in casual sex.青年人必须意识到性放纵的危险。awake sb/sth to sthWe have at last awaken John to the fact there's no easy way to success.我们终于使约翰认识到成功之路无捷径可走。 The teacher's advice awaked her to her faults.老师的意见使她意识到自己的错误。 They must awaken the people to the dangers facing their country.他们必须让国民认识到国家所面临的危险。 awake with v.+prep.
由于…而醒来 wake because of awake with sthThe child awoke with a start.孩子惊醒了。 He awake with the ringing of an electric bell.一阵电铃声使他从梦中醒来。用作形容词adj.be awake to意识到; 对…警觉realize; become conscious of wide awake头脑清醒的; 反应灵敏的able to think clearly and react quickly 钱博士a加强语气+wake醒来,唤醒,动词→唤醒,醒来。或=a=on,处于+wake清醒,名词→处于清醒状态的⇒醒着的a加强语气+wake醒来,唤醒,动词→唤醒,醒来。或=a=on,处于+wake清醒,名词→处于清醒状态的⇒醒着的。非常记忆a苹果〖编码〗+wa挖〖拼音〗+ke棵〖拼音〗⇒在他醒着的时候苹果树被挖了一棵近义词 wake v.awakenraise from sleepuponadj. open-eyed反义词 napdozedozingnappingsleepingv. sleepgo to sleepput to sleepmake unawaredulladj. sleep 用作动词v.≪用作不及物动词 S+~+AEby awoke late today.伊比今天醒得很晚。 She slept badly, awoke late.他睡得不好,很迟才醒。 I awake at six every morning.我每天早上六点醒来。 I awoke two hours ago.我两小时前醒来。 “Alice! Awake!” cried her father.她父亲喊道“艾丽斯,别睡了!” When she awoke Imes was beside her.当她醒来的时候,艾姆斯正在她的身边。 When I awoke it was broad daylight.我醒来时已是大白天了。 She awoke when the nurse entered the room.护士进屋的时候她就醒了。 Jacelin awoke in an evil temper.杰斯林怒气冲冲地醒来。 Gara awoke in a bad mood.加拉醒来了,情绪很不好。 I have been awoken for an hour.我醒了一个小时了。 The national spirit awoke.民族精神觉醒了。 Old memories awoke in her when she read the letter.读了那封信,勾起了她对往日的许多回忆。 He awoke to find her gone.他醒来发现她已经走了。 Byron awoke on morning to find himself famous.拜伦一朝起来发现自己已经成名。 Brooks awoke to find himself in a hospital.布鲁克斯醒来时发现自己在一家医院里。 The drunken man awoke to find himself in a ditch.这个醉汉酒醒时发现自己掉进了沟里。 He awoke to find himself in the emergency ward of a hospital.他醒来时发现自己在医院急诊病房里。 Mike awoke to find that he was lying on the beach.迈克醒来发现自己躺在海滩上。 I awoke to find that it was raining.我醒来后才发现正在下雨。 They awoke to find that several inches of snow had fallen.他们醒来发现已下了几英寸深的雪。 用作系动词 S+~+ adj.He awoke cold and sick.他醒来时感到很冷,身体也不舒服。 She slept badly, awoke tired and pale.她睡得很不好,醒来时满身疲倦,面色苍白。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.Don't worry!I shall awake you on time.不用担心,到时候我会叫醒你的。 He awoke the sleeping child.他把那个睡着的孩子弄醒了。 She awoke me at seven.她7点钟把我叫醒。 The noise of the wind did not awake her.风声没有弄醒她。 Her voice awoke the sleeping child.她的声音惊醒了睡着的小孩。 The sound of the heavy footsteps awoke the watchdog.沉重的脚步声惊醒了看门狗。 The sound of voices awoke me.说话声把我吵醒了。 The alarm awoke everyone in the house.警报声把屋子里的人都惊醒了。 The alarm clock awoke me.闹钟把我惊醒了。 Her letter awoke old memories.她的信唤起了对许多往事的回忆。 Going back to the house awoke memories that thought long forgotten.回到那所房子唤起了他遗忘很久的记忆。 Nothing can awake his interest in this subject.没有什么能够唤起他对这个问题的兴趣。 The chance meeting awoke the old passion between them.不期而遇使他们旧情复燃。 The music awoke my imagination.这音乐唤起了我的想象力。 His speech is bound to awake old fears and hostilities.他的发言必然要激起昔日的恐惧和敌对情绪。 He was awoken by the noise of the wind.他被风声弄醒。 The parents wereawaked by the child's crying.孩子的哭声把父母惊醒。用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.The wide awake patients heard the strange sound.那些十分清醒的病人听到了这奇怪的声音。n. +~Cage was the only one girl awake at that time.凯奇是当时唯一醒着的孩子。 Ade is the man keenly awake to the change.艾德是一个对变化异常敏感的人。 用作表语 S+be+~I'm fully awake.我非常清醒。 Give him the letter as soon as he's awake.他一醒就把这封信给他。 He is always awake early.他总是很早就醒了。 Is he awake or asleep?他是醒着的还是睡着了? Is he awake yet?他醒了吗? The dog was awake and barking all night.狗整夜没睡,一直在叫。 I was still awake when he came to bed.他上床时我还没有入睡。 He was scarcely awake when he heard the knock at the door.他刚刚醒来就听见有人敲门。 He lay awake all night, thinking about his new job.他彻夜不眠,想着他的新工作。 I find it so difficult to stay awake during history lessons.我觉得上历史课不会打瞌睡实在太难了。 I managed to stay awake long enough to watch the video.我强忍着不睡看完了录像。 The campers lay awake listening to the night sounds.宿营者睡不着,在谛听夜间的声音。S+be+~+ prep. -phraseHe lies awake at night worrying about his job.他担心自己的工作,夜晚躺在床上睡不着。 She used to lie awake at night worrying about how to pay the bills.她过去常常晚上睡不着觉,担心如何结账。 She was awake during the operation on her leg.她在腿部动手术时一直醒着。 I've been awake for hours,我已经醒了好几个小时。 The explorer was ever awake for the dangers that surrounded him.这个探险家时刻提防着周围的危险。 She lay awake for hours thinking about him.她醒着躺在那儿好几个钟头想念着他。 用作宾语补足语 S+V+O+~The noise was keeping everyone awake.喧闹声吵得大家都睡不着。 I drink a lot of coffee to keep me awake.为了保持清醒我喝许多咖啡。 This thought kept me awake all night.这种顾虑使我通宵未曾合眼。 We've been kept awake all night by the noise.我们整夜被噪声吵得睡不着觉。 I could hardly keep myselfawake.我几乎不能使自己保持清醒。Punawakeneda.未醒的潜伏的Pawakeningn.唤醒觉醒被唤起a.觉醒中的Pawakenvt.唤醒唤起使意识到vi.觉醒意识到Pawaked唤醒醒悟意识到奋起觉悟觉醒奋发唤起醒Pwide-awakea.完全清醒的精明的机警的n.低顶宽边软毡帽
v.动词
awake用作不及物动词的基本意思是“醒来”,引申可表示为“醒悟”; 用作及物动词则表示“唤醒…”或“使…觉悟”。 awake用作不及物动词时主语通常是人,偶尔也可用spirit, memory等抽象名词; awake用作及物动词时宾语通常是人,偶尔也可用hope, memory等抽象名词。 awake 表示“醒来”时是瞬间动词,其现在完成时肯定式不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。 awake的过去式可以是awoke或awaked,但常用awoke。过去分词可以是awoken或awaked,自20世纪后在英国和美国口语中过去分词普遍使用awaked; 在书面语中, awaked 和 awoken 两种形式美国都用。 awake偶尔也可用作系动词,表示“醒来”时的状态。 adj.形容词
awake用作形容词的基本含意是表示处于或进入与asleep相反的状态,即“醒着的”,尤指刚要睡或刚睡醒。引申可表示“警觉的,警惕的”“醒悟到的,意识到的”。 awake在句中用作表语,偶尔也可用作定语或宾语补足语; 在其前没有修饰语时,作定语只能后置。 awake与介词to连用时可表示“意识到,明白”。 awake不受very修饰,但可受wide, full, thoroughly修饰。 awake用作动词时不与表示一段时间的状语连用,但用作形容词时却可以。 awake作“醒着的”“醒悟到的; 意识到的”解时不用于比较等级。 awake,awaken,wake和waken意思和用法都相似,既作及物动词,也作不及物动词。表示“唤醒”,“醒”时,习惯上用wake,而表示“醒悟”时,习惯上用awake和awaken。若是表示“醒着的”,只能用wake。waken和awaken比较少作为不及物动词。wake和waken后可加up,wake up唤醒,醒来比较常用,waken较少加up,而awake和awaken后不加up。不过文学著作上,常用waken替换wake up。 The princess did not waken for a hundred years.公主已经一百年没有醒过来了。 形容词97%,动词3% 用作形容词The children are still wideawake.孩子们仍然完全醒着。 The smart of his wound kept himawake.伤痛使他无法入睡。 A pilot must beawaketo the changes in the weather.飞行员必须警觉天气的变化。 He isawaketo the serious problem.他已意识到这个严重的问题。 You should be moreawaketo the danger of your position.你应该更加意识到你处境的危险。用作动词Nothing canawakeher interest in this trip.没有东西可唤起她对这次旅行的兴趣。 Don't worry! I shallawakehim on time.不用担心!到时我会叫醒他的。 He likes toawaketo the sound of a radio.他喜欢在广播声中醒来。 I was glad toawakefrom such a nightmare.我庆幸终于从噩梦中醒来了。adj.conscious;alert 同义词 alive,attentive,aware,cognizant,vigilantaroused,awakened,excited,knowing,roused,wakingheedful,observant,on guard,wakeful,watchful 反义词 ignorant,inattentive,unawareasleep,unconsciousverb.become alert or cause to rise from sleep 同义词 awaken,get up,rouse,wake uparise,call,stir,wakegain consciousness,roll out 反义词 deaden,go to sleep,lull,sleepverb.become or make aware 同义词 awakenactivate,alert,animate,arouse,enliven,excite,incite,kindle,provoke,revive,stimulate,vivifycall forth,stir up 反义词 bore,calm,deaden,discourage,kill,lull,quiet,stopgo to sleep,sleep aliveadjective being active, full of life abounding,alert,animated,brisk,bustling,cheerful,dynamic,eager,energetic,lively,overflowing,quick,ready,replete,rife,sharp,spirited,sprightly,spry,stirring,swarming,teeming,vigorous,vital,vivacious,zestful astiradverb moving about,active,afoot,alert,awake,roused attentiveadjective concentrating alert,all ears,awake,aware,conscientious,enrapt,enthralled,fascinated,glued,hanging on every word,heedful,hooked,immersed,intent,interested,listening,mindful,observant,on one's toes,on the ball,on the job,on the lookout,on the qui vive,preoccupied,regardful,studious,vigilant,watchful awakenverb make conscious or alert activate,animate,arouse,awake,call,enliven,excite,fan,incite,kindle,pile out,provoke,rally,revive,rise and shine,roll out,rouse,show a leg,stimulate,stir up,turn out,vivify,wake awakensverb make conscious or alert activates,animates,arouses,awakes,calls,enlivens,excites,fans,incites,kindles,piles out,provokes,rallies,revives,rises and shines,rolls out,rouses,shows a leg,stimulates,stirs up,turns out,vivifies,wakes awareadjective knowledgeable acquainted,alert,alive,appraised,appreciative,apprehensive,apprised,attentive,au courant,awake,cognizant,conscious,cool,enlightened,familiar,go-go,groovy,grounded,heedful,hip,in the know,in the picture,informed,into,know the score,know what's what,know-how,knowing,latched on,mindful,on the beam,on to,perceptive,plugged in,receptive,savvy,sensible,sentient,sharp,tuned-in,up on,wise,wise to,wised up,with it All other methods of staying awake and alert at the wheel are unproven. 另外一些在开车时保持清醒和警惕的方法都是未经证实的。 yeeyan Instead I sit and drink my coffee while outside, the city of Boston comes awake. 我稳稳的坐着,慢慢啜饮着咖啡。外面,整个波士顿市开始醒来。 yeeyan The problem arises when you use stimulants to stay awake studying for long periods of time. You may have trouble digesting the information you need to absorb. 问题在于当你使用兴奋剂来使自己保持清醒以学习更长时间时,你可能无法消化你所需要吸收的知识或信息。 yeeyan When I awake, I am still with you. 我睡醒的时候,仍和你同在。 ebigear Are you lying awake waiting for mom or dad to get home safely? 你是否会醒着躺在床上等着爸爸或者妈妈平安回家? yeeyan As always, I felt uneasy as I walked down the corridor to his room, fully aware that he might well sleep through my visit or, if awake, make little sense. 跟往常一样,我沿着走廊走到他的房间时还是感到忐忑不安,因为我完全明白可能他还在睡觉,即便他醒着,也没啥差异。 yeeyan But, they are not awake. 但是,他们并没有清醒过来。 yeeyan By seeing and feeling the spark of the divine in someone, it became awake and it was their divine essence that performed the healing, not I. 通过看到并感受到他人内在的神圣闪光,他就开始觉醒并且是他们的神圣本质完成了疗愈,不是我。 blog.sina.com.cn Do you ever have involuntary leg movements while you are awake? 在你清醒的时候,你的脚是否有些无意识的动作? yeeyan He is still awake. 他还醒着呢。《新英汉大辞典》 If not awake otherwise, at the end of the timeout, the reader needs to wake itself up and release the mutex. 如果到超时时间段结束时还没有被唤醒,读线程需要唤醒自身并释放互斥锁。 ibm In such cases, each device has to“ stay awake” before it gets its turn to download a small piece of the desired information. 因为在这种情况下,每一个设备在轮到它下载那少得可怜的所需信息之前都必须“保持清醒”。 yeeyan Maybe I should visit Robin in the morning, when she’ll have more energy and be more awake. 我也许应该早晨去探望罗宾,那时她会有更多的精神头儿,更清醒些的。 yeeyan Nothing can awake her interest in this trip. 没有东西可唤起她对这次旅行的兴趣。《21世纪大英汉词典》 One by one, they nod off; bar Leonard, who forces himself to stay awake till midnight. 孩子一个接一个睡着了,除了伦纳德,他强迫他自己保持清醒直到午夜。 yeeyan Outside in the sunrise garden roses are already awake, clematis climbs like a growing child and all the border marigolds are on fire. 外面花园里,玫瑰早已在日出中醒来,攀爬的铁线莲像茁壮成长的孩子,花园边沿花坛里的金盏花一片火红。 yeeyan This means you commit to staying awake for at least the next ten minutes. 这个原则是指你向自己保证在接下来的十分钟里保持清醒。 putclub We have four children now and they've grown up understanding that Daddy is awake at night. 我们现在已经有了四个孩子,他们都长大了,知道爸爸晚上是醒着的。 yeeyan When finally he got up to open a can of soup, the rat came with him, awake now and discovering its natural perch on his shoulder. 最后他起来打开一个汤罐时,他才发现自己身上还带着老鼠,它现在醒过来了并安然自得地栖息在他的肩头。 yeeyan Whether we are awake or dreaming interpret nerve impulses and posit causes for them according to their own needs. 我们是否清醒,或者在做梦,解释了神经冲动,并且假定了,他们的原因,根据他们自己的需要。163 You will either have more of the right kind of energy to help your focus, or you’ll need to work extra hard just to keep awake. 那么你就需要食用更多的适当种类的能量来帮助你提升注意力,或者你需要额外的工作来保持你的清醒。 yeeyan Awake me to a world like this? 唤醒我面临这么个世界? putclub.com |