| 释义 |
re·nege 英rɪˈnɪg, -ˈneg, -ˈniːg美rɪˈnɪg, -ˈnɛg, -ˈnigAHDrĭ-nĭgʹ, -nĕgʹ, -nēgʹ ★☆☆☆☆高四ＧＳ宝研COCA³⁰⁸⁶³BNC⁴⁷²⁵²iWeb²⁹⁶²⁸Economist²²⁰⁹⁹⁺⁷
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
v.背信³³;违约⁶⁷亦作renegue名词reneger过去分词reneged现在分词reneging三单reneges
信任反叛犯罪背叛
Noun:
the mistake of not following suit when able to do so
Verb:
fail to fulfill a promise or obligation;She backed out of her promise re-,表强调，-neg,否认，词源同 no,negate.引申诸相关词义。钱博士re向后，加强语气+neg否认+e→否认，食言⇒出牌违例
词根neg-否认，拒绝来自拉丁语。它和拉丁词根null-无，零、nihil-无，零及日耳曼词根no-不最终都源自原始印欧语词根*ne-不。
应用实例在打牌时，renege表示“违例出牌”，即当对手出了某个花色的牌时，自己手中还有该花色的牌，却没有按照规则出该花色的牌。GRE红宝书re反+nege否认→ 反过来不承认
源自re + negate 否定re向后，加强语气+neg否认+e→否认，食言⇒出牌违例。词根记忆re反+ nege否认⇒反过来不承认GRE难词记忆renege→re+neg=deny 否认+e→否认词根记忆 re反+nege=反过来否认=背信近义词 default缺席back out退出renege on背弃go back on违背break a promise违背诺言revoke撤回，取消，废除…
动词100%
用作动词Any more colourful candidate couldrenegeon a deal.任何不同政见的候选人都可能就此交易而报复。
You will almost surely have torenegeon some of these promises.你却几乎必然将违背你的一些诺言。
It says firmly that the EU must notrenegeon its promise.报告非常坚定地声称欧盟一定不会食言。
But there is also a temptation torenegeto gain sales, much as one prisoner might end up ratting on another.但违背约定，降低价格来赢得销售也很诱人，正如其中一个囚徒会出卖同伴，先说出供词。verb.go back on one's word
同义词 back out,default on,go back,go back on one's word,pull out,retract,reversechange one's mind,have change of heart,take backbreak faith,break one's promise,break one's word,chicken out,cop out,get cold feet,weasel out,wimp out
abjureverb give up
abstain from,forswear,recant,renounce,retract,take back,withdraw
abrogateverb formally put an end to
abate,abolish,annul,cancel,dissolve,do in,end,finish off,invalidate,knock out,negate,nix,nullify,quash,reject,renege,repeal,retract,revoke,scrub,torpedo,undo,vacate,vitiate,void
back downverb back off
abandon,accede,acquiesce,admit,back off,back out,back pedal,backtrack,balk,beg off,bow out,cancel,cave in,chicken out,concede,cop out,demur,give ground,give in,give up,go back on,have no fight left,hold back,pull back,pull out,recant,recoil,renege,resign,retreat,submit,surrender,take back,wimp out,withdraw,withdraw from agreement or statement,yield
back outverb withdraw
avoid,back down,back pedal,beg off,blow it off,cancel,chicken out,cop out,get cold feet,give up,go back on,recant,renege,resign,scratch,shy from,surrender,throw in the towel,weasel out,wiggle out,worm out
back-pedalverb change mind
back out of,change opinion,default on,do a U-turn,do an about-face,fail to honor,go back on,go into reverse,have second thoughts,reconsider,renege,shift one's ground,sing a different song,take back
backed outverb withdraw
avoided,back down,back pedal,begged off,blew it off,canceled,chickened out,copped out,gave up,got cold feet,recanted,reneged,resigned,scratched,shy from,surrendered,threw in the towel,weaseled out,went back on,wiggled out,wormed out For one thing, history tells us that the Republican Party would renege on its side of any deal as soon as it got the chance.
首先，历史告诉我们，共和党一有机会就会单方面背弃任何协定。 yeeyan
On December15th the party’s leaders appeared to renege on their hasty promise, saying they would support the new state’s creation only once the assembly in Hyderabad had approved it.
12月15日，国大党领导人表示，只有海德拉巴议会批准泰区设邦，他们才会予以支持，这看起来是对其过快承诺反悔了。 ecocn
One, paradoxically, is morality: Often, ordinary decent people feel bad if they take someone’s money but then renege.
很多时候，一般人如果拿了谁的钱又去做对不起别人的事，心里总是会不舒服。 yeeyan
Some, like Cosco, a shipping giant, have brazenly tried to renege on contracts.
比如中国远洋运输集团，一个航运业巨头， 曾试图违反合约。 yeeyan
The country has defaulted on its external debt and had to renege on a $29m interest coupon of its eurobond of$2.3 billion, which had already been restructured twice.
象牙海岸的外债已经违约；时它23亿美元的欧洲债券的2900万票息也不得不违约，这些债券已重组过两次。 ecocn
The trading system will have much more trouble if the United States starts to renege on its traditional leadership role.
但如果美国背弃了原来自由贸易领导者的形象，世界贸易体系将会遇到更大的困难。 yeeyan
What's more, you could damage the relationship you have with a recruiter if he or she believes you and you later renege on your promises.
而且,如果猎头相信了你、而事后你却食言的话,你跟对方的关系也就毁于一旦了。21cn
“ The NCP is planning to renege on its commitments, because it wants our petrodollars,” the SPLM secretary-general, Pagan Amum, said in the heated atmosphere before the deal was struck.
“全国大会党有违背其承诺的打算，因为它需要我们的石油利润”，苏丹人民解放运动秘书长 Pagan Amum在协议达成之前的紧张氛围下说。 ecocn
Any more colourful candidate could renege on a deal.
任何不同政见的候选人都可能就此交易而报复。 ecocn
But there is also a temptation to renege to gain sales, much as one prisoner might end up ratting on another.
但违背约定，降低价格来赢得销售也很诱人，正如其中一个囚徒会出卖同伴，先说出供词。 ecocn
During the campaign, she promised a new bipartisan approach, offering the opposition the chairs of some parliamentary committees. She might now be tempted to renege.
竞选期间她曾说要走两党新路线，给反对党一些议会委员会的席位，如今可能忍不住要食言了。 ecocn
Failure to raise the limit would force it to renege on payments such as benefits to the elderly and, potentially, interest on the debt.
如果不能提高这一上限，财政部将在老人福利金和可能的国债利息的支付责任上被迫违约。 ecocn
Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke has said he wants greater transparency and predictability, so I can't believe he'd encourage investors to rely on these statements and then renege.
美联储主席贝南克 Ben Bernanke说希望加大透明度和可预测性，我认为他会说到做到，而不会在让投资者相信这些声明的同时自食其言。 iciba
Few would opt to renege on their mortgage if the equity gap were below 10% of their home’s value, the authors find, partly because of the costs of moving.
该研究的作者发现，如果还贷缺口在房屋价值的10%以内，几乎没人会选择贷款违约，一部分原因是搬迁费用不低。 ecocn
In addition, about44% showed their lack of loyalty by stating that they would renege on a job- acceptance commitment if a better offer came along.
此外，约有44%的受访者表示，即使已经和企业签订了工作意向，如果有更好的机会出现，他们会毫不犹豫地毁约。 这也表明这一代在忠诚度上的缺失。 ebigear
It says firmly that the EU must not renege on its promise.
报告非常坚定地声称欧盟一定不会食言。 ecocn
It would be wrong for any leader in so fragile a country as Ukraine to renege on all the pledges he makes to avoid conflict.
即使在乌克兰这样一个脆弱的国家，为了避免冲突使得所做承诺无一兑现，这对任何一位领导者来说都是不可取的。 ecocn
Just as Lehman’s collapse told investors that a Wall Street bank could fail, a Greek default would tell them that a Western government could renege on its debts.
正如雷曼的倒下让投资者明白华尔街银行业会破产，希腊违约会让投资者明白西方政府可以放弃他们的债务。 ecocn
Mr Obama may either have to renege on his promise to slash the deficit to3% of GDP in 2013 from more than12% now, rein in his spending promises or raise taxes more.
奥巴马要么得违背自己于2013年将财政赤字从现在的超过 GDP的12%降低到3%的承诺，控制开销；要么增加税收。 ecocn
The simplest two questions, answer immediately to50, not renege.
最简单的两个问题，答对马上给50，绝不食言。 zgxue
Those in the unethical minority are four times more likely to renege on loans allowing for other influences when their negative equity reaches$50,000.
当房产负值达到50000美元时，那一少部分道德有亏的人违约贷款的可能性扣除其他因素的影响是其他人的四倍。 ecocn
With bank finance disappearing, company profits under grave threat and a slump apparently on the way, investors feared that a wide range of firms would be forced to renege on their debts.
而随着银行融资的消失，公司利润的压力重重，及显而易见的大萧条即将来临，投资者就担心会出现大范围的公司被迫拒绝偿还债务。 ecocn
Would the Kremlin really renege on Russia's biggest foreign investments?
克里姆林宫真的会对俄最大的国外投资出尔反尔么？ ecocn
Yes, the government will have to impose drastic spending cuts and tax increases, but it will also have to massively renege on those retirement promises.
政府是要强行、大力削减开支，提高税收，但是，它也得大大毁约这些退休保障。 yeeyan |