释义 |
re·ly·ing 英rɪ'laɪ美rɪ'laɪ COCA⁹¹⁸²BNC⁷⁹⁵⁷Economist⁴⁵⁷⁹ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义用法例句Thesaurus例句 vi.依靠⁹²;信任⁸原型rely的现在分词名词relier过去分词relied现在分词relying三单relies v.动词 vi. 信任,信赖trust especially that sth will happen or sb will do sth; have confidence in vi. 依赖,依靠depend on; be materially supported by Verb: have confidence or faith in;We can trust in God Rely on your friends bank on your good education I swear by my grandmother's recipes v.动词 rely, bank, depend, reckon, trust这组词都可表示“寄托充分信任”。其区别是: rely一般指根据以往的经验而指望某人不会辜负希望或期待某事不落空; trust强调毫无保留地确信某人或某事在任何情况下都可靠,这种信任感不是来自经验或证据,而是凭直觉或感情,因此有可能落空; depend专指由于自身能力不足或缺乏自信心而依赖别人给予帮助或支持,同时主观认为这种依赖不会遭到拒绝; reckon指对人或物寄托主观的期待或指望,暗示怀有比depend更强的自信心; bank主要用于口语中,喻义强烈的信赖,就像充分相信银行一样。 rely on, depend on这两者都表示“依靠”。其区别是: 1.depend on强调从这个人或这件事中很可能得到支持或帮助,而rely on强调凭以往的经验来判断是否可以相信或依赖。例如: The success of the meeting depends largely on whether the chairman is efficient.这个会议的成功很大程度上是依靠了 主席的能力。 They cannot be relied on to offer much support.他们不指望得到更多的支持。2.depend on着重指客观事实,诸如能力、财力等不得不“依靠”或“指望”; rely on常侧重从人品、感情方面“依赖”“信赖”。例如: My wife and children depend on me.我的妻子和孩子都得依靠我。 One can always rely on him to be polite and do the right thing.人们都相信他会彬彬有礼,行事得体。believe,trust,confide,rely这些动词均含有“相信,信任”之意。 believe普通用词,常表示一种缓和、不太肯定的口气。 trust指绝对相信或信赖某人。 confide侧重忠诚可靠与可信赖。 rely指在相信的基础上可进一步依靠,着重可靠性。 depend,rely这两个动词后跟onupon,均有“依赖、依靠”之意。 depend侧重指因自身能力不足或缺乏自信心而依靠他人或物给予帮助或支持。 rely通常包含着以前的经验证明对方是能依赖的意思。 14世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的relier,意为系牢,召集,强制;最初源自古典拉丁语的religare:re 强调 +ligare 捆,意为系紧。 用作动词 v. ~+副词rely absolutely绝对地依赖rely affectionately充满深情地依赖rely calmly平静地依赖rely chiefly主要依靠rely faithfully忠实地依赖rely heavily大大地依赖rely humbly恭顺地依靠rely mainly主要依靠rely safely放心地依靠rely trustfully值得信赖地依靠~+介词rely on〔upon〕依靠,依仗rely on one's assistance依靠帮助rely on one's own effort依靠自己的努力rely on one's parents for help依靠父母的帮助rely on the strength of依靠…的力量rely on the weather依赖天气 用作动词v. rely on〔upon〕 v.+prep.
信赖,依赖 depend upon with confidence; look for help rely on sb/sthYou can rely upon Jacelin.你可以信赖杰斯林。 You can always rely on Jim, he won't fail you.你可以永远信任吉姆,他不会让你失望的。 You can rely on me for help.你可指望我来帮忙。 You may rely upon my early arrival.你放心好了,我会早到的。 You may rely upon his words absolutely, for he always speaks the truth.你可以绝对信赖他的话,因为他总是说老实话。 You can't rely on the weather.天气是靠不住的。 You should rely on your own efforts.你应该靠自己的努力。 I relied on the map but it was wrong.我依靠这张地图,但它是错的。 I'd like to come with you but that's not a promise, don't rely on it.我愿意和你一起去,但这不是允诺,别指望我一定去。 The town relies on the seasonal tourist industry for jobs.这个城镇全靠季节性的旅游业提供就业机会。 Hong Kong's prosperity relies heavily on mainland.香港的繁荣在很大程度上依赖于大陆。 This young man cannot be relied on.这个年轻人不可靠。 He had proved that he could be relied on in a crisis.他已表明,在紧要关头他是可以信赖的。 He can always be relied upon for help.他的帮助总是靠得住的。 We know such people are not to be relied upon.我们知道这种人是靠不住的。 This story cannot be relied upon.这话可靠不住。rely on sb/sb's/sth v-ingDon't rely on going abroad for our holiday, we may not be able to afford it.不要指望去国外度假,我们可能负担不起费用。 Don't rely on going to Japan.别指望你能去日本。 We rely on his finishing the work today.我们信赖他今天能完工。 Don't rely on me going to Japan.别指望我去日本。rely on〔upon〕 sb to-vI rely upon you to finish the work on time.我相信你会准时完成这项工作的。 They relied on us to do our best. We mustn't let them down.他们期待我们会作出最大的努力。我们不能辜负他们的期望。 We can rely on our children to do such work.这样的工作我们可以放心地让孩子们去做。 They cannot be relied on to offer much support or advice.不能指望他们提供很多支持和意见。近义词 bank银行trust信任count计算swear咒骂depend依赖bank on指望confide吐露on在 … 之上believe相信count on依靠depend on依赖be sure of确信have faith in相信be dependent on取决于have confidence in信任 …be certain about 确信无疑对 … …
v.(动词
rely的基本意思是“依赖,依靠,信任”,指根据以往的经验而寄托给某人充分信任或期待某事不落空。 rely是不及物动词,后面须接介词on〔upon〕,再接名词、代词、动名词或动词不定式作宾语补足语的复合结构。 动词99%,名词1% 用作不及物动词They have torelyon the river for their water.他们用水只好依靠这条河。 A man shouldrelyupon his own power.人类应该依靠自身的力量。 You can'trelyon his assistance.你不能指望他能帮助你。 We arerelyingon your decision.我们相信你的判断。 Irelyon getting my money back in due time.我相信到期时可以收回我的钱。as in.dependent 同义词 conditional,reliant,susceptiblecounting,reckoning,relative,subordinateaccessory to,ancillary,appurtenant,controlled by,depending,incidental to,liable to,provisory,regulated by,subject to,subservient,sustained by,trusting,under control of 反义词 free,independent,mature,strongunreliantas in.reliant 同义词 subservient,susceptibleaccessory to,ancillary,appurtenant,conditional,conditioned,contingent,controlled by,counting,depending,incidental to,liable to,provisory,reckoning,regulated by,relative,subject,subject to,subordinate,sustained by,trusting,under control of dependentadjective contingent, determined by accessory to,ancillary,appurtenant,conditional,controlled by,counting,depending,incidental to,liable to,provisory,reckoning,regulated by,relative,reliant,subject to,subordinate,subservient,susceptible,sustained by,trusting,under control of reliantadjective dependent accessory to,ancillary,appurtenant,conditional,conditioned,contingent,controlled by,counting,depending,incidental to,liable to,provisory,reckoning,regulated by,relative,relying,subject,subject to,subordinate,subservient,susceptible,sustained by,trusting,under control of Better yet, ask his brothers who ended up relying on him for their survival. 问约瑟的兄弟更好,因为他们到最后要靠约瑟才能活命。 yeeyan But his critics worry that to do so he is relying too much on his army friends. 但胡马拉的评论者们担心,为了做到这点,他会过多依赖自己军队的盟友。 ecocn But the world moves a lot faster these days, and relying solely on internally generated ideas may mean that faster, more agile competitors will beat you to market with new products or services. 但是,近来的世界瞬息万变,如果仅仅单独依靠内部的创新设想,那么意味着市场上有更快更灵活的竞争者将用新的产品或服务打败你。 yeeyan But there are some downsides to relying solely on this strategy. 但仅依靠这项策略会存在一些缺陷。 ibm But those sources are unlikely to meet all the extra demand, leaving Britain in a position familiar to many of its neighbours: relying on Russia. 不过这些资源不大可能满足所有的额外需求,而结局是英国将陷入与其许多邻国相仿的处境:依赖于俄罗斯。 ecocn But relying on the rule of law in Zimbabwe is like asking a crocodile not to eat you. 然而依靠津巴布韦的法律条文就像央求一条鳄鱼不要吃掉你一样。 ecocn But relying entirely on the private sector immediately does not look feasible. 但是现在立即完全依靠私营部门看起来并不可行。 ecocn But relying more on streaming will inevitably make the gaps more apparent. 但是更多地依赖于视频流无疑会使差距更加明显。 ecocn Do you think our kids are in danger of relying too much on others to define the person they become? 你觉得我们的孩子太依赖于这些想让他们成为什么样的人,是很不乐观的吗? yeeyan For better or for worse, the world is relying more than ever on its central banks. 不管怎样,世界所有国家都比之前任何时候更加依赖于其中央银行。 ecocn Having a small home garden is not as convenient as relying on agribusiness, and yet it’s worth the price of inconvenience. 拥有一个小型的家庭花园是没有像依托农业综合企业那么方便,但它值这个不便利的价。 yeeyan Instead of relying upon a configuration file to map requests to actions, it discovers the appropriate action based on the URL requested. 它没有依赖配置文件把请求映射到某一个动作,而是根据请求的 URL发现适当的动作。 ibm Instead of relying mostly on selling copies, newspapers came to depend mostly on advertising. 报纸不是主要依靠卖报纸的收入,而开始主要依靠广告收入。 ecocn It does this by relying more on CSS and text than on images. 为了做到这一点,它更多地依靠 CSS和文本而非图像。 yeeyan Perhaps you have fallen into the trap of relying too heavily on your test automation infrastructure. 也许您已经落入了严重依赖于您的测试自动化基础架构的陷阱了。 ibm Studios are also relying more on blockbuster movies that maximize the theater experience— and the revenues they earn from toys and comic books. 制片厂也越来越依赖轰动的电影,使影院体验以及从玩具和连环漫画书中赚取的利润最大化。 yeeyan This is caused by most of such applications relying on the same data sources and storing portions of that data locally for performance or other reasons. 这是由以下原因造成的:大部分此种应用程序依赖于相同的数据源,且为了性能或其他原因,一部分数据被本地存储。 ibm To achieve this goal he is relying on business acumen, rather than on the quasi- religious faith that permeates much of the open- source movement. 为达到这样的目的,他依赖其敏锐的商业头脑,而不是多数开源软件运动所具有的类似宗教色彩的信仰。 ecocn Venice, a city of beauty and charm, was built as a collection of118 separate islands, relying entirely on a canal system of about150 canals, mostly very narrow, crossed by some400 bridges. 威尼斯,一个美丽而富有魅力的城市,建在118个独立的岛屿群上,完全依靠大约150条大部分很窄的运河渠系以及河上的400余座桥梁运行。 yeeyan Relying on coal to generate about 80% of its electricity makes Australia one of the biggest greenhouse- gas emitters per head. 澳大利亚80%的电力是靠烧煤供应,这使得其成为人均温室气体排放量最大的国家之一。 ecocn |