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词汇 relinquish
释义 re·lin·quish 英rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃ美rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃAHDrĭ-lĭngʹkwĭsh ★☆☆☆☆高四GIMST宝八COCA¹⁴²⁰⁰BNC¹⁸²³²iWeb¹⁴¹⁵³Economist¹⁴³⁸⁸
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
vt.放弃⁹⁴;放手名词relinquishment名词relinquisher过去分词relinquished现在分词relinquishing三单relinquishes
否定废除放弃政治放弃,丧失

Verb:
part with a possession or right;

I am relinquishing my bedroom to the long-term house guest

resign a claim to the throne

do without or cease to hold or adhere to;

We are dispensing with formalities

relinquish the old ideas

turn away from; give up;

I am foreswearing women forever

release, as from one's grip;

Let go of the door handle, please!

relinquish your grip on the rope--you won't fall

来自拉丁语 relinquere,留下,留给,来自 re-,向后,往回,linquere,留下,留给,词源同 delinquency,relic.引申诸相关词义。relinquish one's hold over someone放弃对某人的控制…relinquish one's hold of something放弃对某人的控制…relinquish one's hold over something放弃对某人的控制…relinquish one's hold of someone放弃对某人的控制…
GRE红宝书re再, linquish = leave离开-再离开-放弃读: re林窥视-经常在小树林里面窥视别人-放弃的工作-放弃.
re回 + link 链接,联系,将建立的联系断掉→放弃;re + liquid 液体→放水,流产→放弃;re +linq 音:离开 + quit 放弃→离开放弃
re再次+linqu=lea ve 离开+ish→再次离开 →放弃
钱博士re后面+linqu遗留+ish动词后缀→遗留在后面⇒放弃,交出,让渡
词根linqu-遗留,缺失来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为lict-。它和希腊词根lip-遗留,缺失最终都源自原始印欧语词根*leikw-离开,遗留,缺失。
GRE难词记忆relinquish→re否定+linqu=link 联系+ish→不再有联系→放弃词根记忆re远+linqu+ish=远离=放弃:re表示“远”,如remote遥远的re后面+linqu遗留+ish动词后缀→遗留在后面⇒放弃,交出,让渡。re再次+linqu离开+ish⇒再次离开→放弃近义词 up向上give给quit停止waive放弃yield生产forgo放弃resign辞职forego放弃retire退休free自由的abandon放弃give up放弃release释放spare备用的let pass放过surrender投降hand over交出turn down调低sacrifice牺牲cede割让领土foreswear放弃let go of松手renounce声明放弃abdicate正式放弃let go放开, 松手dispense with摒弃
Prelinquishment放弃放弃权利放弃继承权

动词100%
用作及物动词I hadrelinquishedall hopes that she was alive.我已经放弃了她还活着的一切希望。
Finally herelinquishedhis plan for want of business.因生意需要他只好放弃计划。
Herelinquishedhis share to his partner.他把他的股权让给了他的合伙人。
Sherelinquishedpossession of the house to her sister.她把房子的所有权让给了她妹妹。verb.(give up, let go
同义词 abandon,abdicate,cede,drop out,forgo,hand over,quit,renounce,surrender,vacate,waive,withdraw,yieldabnegate,cast,desert,discard,ditch,drop,dump,forbear,forsake,forswear,kick,leave,release,repudiate,resign,sacrifice,shedback down,cast off,cut loose,drop like hot potato,kiss good-bye,lay aside,opt out,quit cold turkey,retire from,stand down,swear off,take the oath,take the pledge
反义词 allow,assert,claim,continue,defend,fight,hold,keep,remain,retain,stay,win,gather,maintain,revert,take uptake
abdicateverb give up a right, position, or power
abandon,abjure,abnegate,bag it,bail out,cede,demit,drop,forgo,give up,leave,leave high and dry,leave holding the bag,leave in the lurch,opt out,quit,quitclaim,renounce,resign,retire,sell out,step down,surrender,vacate,waive,withdraw,yield
cede verb abandon, surrender
abalienate,abdicate,accord,alien,alienate,allow,capitulate,come across with,communicate,concede,convey,deed,drop,fold,fork over,give in,give up,grant,hand over,leave,make over,part with,relinquish,remise,renounce,resign,sign over,throw in the sponge,throw in the towel,transfer,vouchsafe,waive,yield
cede dverb abandon, surrender
abalienated,abdicated,accorded,alienated,aliened,allowed,came across with,capitulated,communicated,conceded,conveyed,deed,dropped,folded,forked over,gave in,gave up,granted,handed over,left,made over,part with,relinquished,remised,renounced,resigned,signed over,threw in the sponge,threw in the towel,transferred,vouchsafed,waived,yielded
chuckverb throw aside, throw away, throw out
abandon,can,cast,desert,discard,ditch,eighty-six,eject,fire,fling,flip,forsake,give the heave-ho,heave,hurl,jettison,junk,launch,pitch,quit,reject,relinquish,renounce,scrap,shed,shy,sling,slough,toss
chuckedverb throw aside, throw away, throw out
abandoned,cast,could,deserted,discarded,ditched,eighty-sixed,ejected,fired,flipped,flung,forsook,gave the heave ho,heaved,hurled,jettisoned,junked,launched,pitched,quit,rejected,relinquished,renounced,scrapped,shed,shied,sloughed,slung,tossed
concedeverb acknowledge, give in
accept,accord,admit,allow,avow,award,bury the hatchet,capitulate,cave in,cede,confess,cry uncle,ditto,fess up,fold,give up,go along with,go with the flow,grant,hand over,knuckle under,let on,own,own up,play ball with,quit,relinquish,say uncle,surrender,throw in the towel,waive,yes one,yield And who were we to gainsay her decision to relinquish her child?
在我们当中,又有谁能够不同意她放弃自己的孩子呢? yeeyan

Everyone had his own idea on that subject and was loath to relinquish it, just as everyone had ideas about the color and cut of the uniforms.
对于这个问题,正像对于军服的颜色和式样什么的,每个人都有自己的主张,并且都不愿意放弃。 kekenet

The U.S. vice-president says he believes Mr. Abbas has set preconditions for the talks that would require Hamas to relinquish control in Gaza before any reconciliation could take place.
切尼说,他认为,阿巴斯为双方的会谈设定了前提条件,就是要求在开始进行任何和解之前,哈马斯必须放弃对加沙地带的控制。 hxen

They suggest that among the younger generation of Chinese officials there is a growing desire to relinquish support for North Korea.
从这份记录中可以得出结论,中国年轻一代的官员越来越倾向于放弃对北韩的支持。 ecocn

America slipped down the ratings because of its insurance system, which demands that dying patients must relinquish curative treatment if they wish to claim for palliative care.
美国的排名下滑是由于其保险制度造成的。它要求患者必须放弃治愈性疗法后才能得到姑息疗法。 ecocn

Because of government pressure, it lost its standing as a nongovernmental group and was forced to relinquish about half of its financing.
由于政府的压力,该中心丧失了非政府组织的地位,被迫放弃其大约一半的融资。 yeeyan

But that is the right question to ask, not whether we should retard its development with complex regulations, or still worse, relinquish it.
其实这才是要解决的关键问题,而非我们是否应该通过复杂的规章来限制发展,或更糟糕地,干脆放弃。 yeeyan

But there is a second definition of forgiveness—to relinquish resentment against the debtor. This is harder to understand.
但是还有第二种关于宽恕的定义:放弃对债务人的愤恨,这点更难于理解。 yeeyan

But why would you willingly relinquish control over your resources and allow them to virtually exist in the cloud?
但是,为什么您会心甘情愿地放弃对自己资源的控制,而让它们虚拟地存在于云中呢? ibm

Do you view mothers who relinquish custody differently than fathers who do the same?
你认为放弃监护权的母亲与同样做法的父亲有一样吗? yeeyan

Far too often, when artists, advertisers, and creative executives all get in the same room together, no one wants to relinquish any control.
当艺术家、广告主和创意执行共处一室时,太经常,没有任何一方愿意放弃丝毫控制权。 yeeyan

Hamas, by contrast, stuck to denying that it would ever recognise the Jewish state, give up the Palestinians’ title to all their ancestral land or relinquish their right to return from exile.
相反的是,哈马斯坚持否认犹太国家的合法性,放弃巴勒斯坦的主导权以及将应得的权力奉还给那个曾经被放逐多年的民族。 ecocn

He did not relinquish government control over the content of the main TV channels, for example, nor did he allow new, private TV channels to emerge.
例如,他没有放弃国家对主要电视频道的政府控制,也没有允许新的私人电视频道的出现。 yeeyan

In a late-night TV address, Mubarak refused to relinquish power, but dismissed his government, promising a new administration to tackle unemployment and promote democracy.
穆巴拉克在深夜电视演说中,拒绝放弃权力,但解散政府,承诺施行新政解决失业,推动民主. yeeyan

Layouts can be cached in each client, further enhancing speed, and a client can voluntarily relinquish a layout from the server if it's no longer of use.
布局可以缓存到每个客户机,这进一步提升了性能。如果一个客户机不再使用时,它会自动放弃从服务器获取布局。 ibm

Nothing stops when you relinquish a control you never had to start with. Only stress and suffering fall away.
当放弃从来不需要的控制时没有任何事物停止,只有压力和痛苦会消散。 yeeyan

On the nationality issue, it first stated that the Basic Law, Hong Kong's constitution, did not require deputy ministers to relinquish second passports.
在国籍问题上,政府坚持说作为香港宪法的《基本法》并没有规定说副部长必须放弃他国护照。 yeeyan

Sorkin says Madoff and his wife have told the US government that they are “ willing to relinquish many of their assets”.
索金说麦道夫及其妻子已告知美国政府,说他们“愿意放弃他们的许多资产”。 yeeyan

The Netherlands were reluctant to relinquish the territory but the Americans convinced them to talk to the Indonesians.
荷兰人不愿放弃这片土地,但美国人从中调停让他们与印尼进行谈判。 ecocn

The outgoing Israeli government was prepared to relinquish parts of Jerusalem under a peace deal with the Palestinians, but former prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu is not.
即将卸任的以色列政府准备根据和平协议放弃耶路撒冷的部分地区,但是以色列前总理内塔尼亚胡却不想这样做。 ebigear

This helps the service class instance relinquish the resources it is using.
这有助于服务类实例放弃它正在使用的资源。 ibm

TVB watchers also say Ms Fong may not want to relinquish control of TVB soon.
TVB观察人士同时表示,方逸华可能不希望很快放弃对 TVB的控制权。 ebigear

Unable to relinquish her father's gun, she hid it in a niche up inside the flue.
她无法放弃她父亲的枪,所以把它藏到烟囱内的一个壁龛里。 yeeyan

Yes, Mr Chávez is elected, but he shows ever-fewer signs of being prepared to relinquish power at the ballot box and constantly stirs up tensions in the region.
查韦斯先生的确是选举出来的,但种种迹象显示他不准备放弃寻求第三次连任,而且他一直在本地区挑起紧张态势。 ecocn
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