网站首页  词典首页

请输入您要查询的英文单词或汉字:

 

词汇 relied
释义 re·ly 英rɪ'laɪ美rɪ'laɪ COCA¹¹¹⁰¹BNC⁸⁸²⁷Economist⁴⁶¹⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义用法例句例句
vi.依靠⁹²;信任原型rely的过去式和过去分词名词relier过去分词relied现在分词relying三单relies
v.动词
vi. 信任,信赖

trust especially that sth will happen or sb will do sth; have confidence in

vi. 依赖,依靠

depend on; be materially supported by


Verb:
have confidence or faith in;

We can trust in God

Rely on your friends

bank on your good education

I swear by my grandmother's recipes


v.动词
rely, bank, depend, reckon, trust

这组词都可表示“寄托充分信任”。其区别是:

rely一般指根据以往的经验而指望某人不会辜负希望或期待某事不落空; trust强调毫无保留地确信某人或某事在任何情况下都可靠,这种信任感不是来自经验或证据,而是凭直觉或感情,因此有可能落空; depend专指由于自身能力不足或缺乏自信心而依赖别人给予帮助或支持,同时主观认为这种依赖不会遭到拒绝; reckon指对人或物寄托主观的期待或指望,暗示怀有比depend更强的自信心; bank主要用于口语中,喻义强烈的信赖,就像充分相信银行一样。

rely on, depend on

这两者都表示“依靠”。其区别是:

1.depend on强调从这个人或这件事中很可能得到支持或帮助,而rely on强调凭以往的经验来判断是否可以相信或依赖。例如:

The success of the meeting depends largely on whether the chairman is efficient.这个会议的成功很大程度上是依靠了 主席的能力。
They cannot be relied on to offer much support.他们不指望得到更多的支持。

2.depend on着重指客观事实,诸如能力、财力等不得不“依靠”或“指望”; rely on常侧重从人品、感情方面“依赖”“信赖”。例如:

My wife and children depend on me.我的妻子和孩子都得依靠我。
One can always rely on him to be polite and do the right thing.人们都相信他会彬彬有礼,行事得体。believe,trust,confide,rely

这些动词均含有“相信,信任”之意。

believe普通用词,常表示一种缓和、不太肯定的口气。

trust指绝对相信或信赖某人。

confide侧重忠诚可靠与可信赖。

rely指在相信的基础上可进一步依靠,着重可靠性。

depend,rely

这两个动词后跟onupon,均有“依赖、依靠”之意。

depend侧重指因自身能力不足或缺乏自信心而依靠他人或物给予帮助或支持。

rely通常包含着以前的经验证明对方是能依赖的意思。

14世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的relier,意为系牢,召集,强制;最初源自古典拉丁语的religare:re 强调 +ligare 捆,意为系紧
用作动词 v.
~+副词rely absolutely绝对地依赖rely affectionately充满深情地依赖rely calmly平静地依赖rely chiefly主要依靠rely faithfully忠实地依赖rely heavily大大地依赖rely humbly恭顺地依靠rely mainly主要依靠rely safely放心地依靠rely trustfully值得信赖地依靠~+介词rely on〔upon〕依靠,依仗rely on one's assistance依靠帮助rely on one's own effort依靠自己的努力rely on one's parents for help依靠父母的帮助rely on the strength of依靠…的力量rely on the weather依赖天气
用作动词v.
rely on〔upon〕 v.+prep.

信赖,依赖 depend upon with confidence; look for help

rely on sb/sthYou can rely upon Jacelin.你可以信赖杰斯林。
You can always rely on Jim, he won't fail you.你可以永远信任吉姆,他不会让你失望的。
You can rely on me for help.你可指望我来帮忙。
You may rely upon my early arrival.你放心好了,我会早到的。
You may rely upon his words absolutely, for he always speaks the truth.你可以绝对信赖他的话,因为他总是说老实话。
You can't rely on the weather.天气是靠不住的。
You should rely on your own efforts.你应该靠自己的努力。
I relied on the map but it was wrong.我依靠这张地图,但它是错的。
I'd like to come with you but that's not a promise, don't rely on it.我愿意和你一起去,但这不是允诺,别指望我一定去。
The town relies on the seasonal tourist industry for jobs.这个城镇全靠季节性的旅游业提供就业机会。
Hong Kong's prosperity relies heavily on mainland.香港的繁荣在很大程度上依赖于大陆。
This young man cannot be relied on.这个年轻人不可靠。
He had proved that he could be relied on in a crisis.他已表明,在紧要关头他是可以信赖的。
He can always be relied upon for help.他的帮助总是靠得住的。
We know such people are not to be relied upon.我们知道这种人是靠不住的。
This story cannot be relied upon.这话可靠不住。rely on sb/sb's/sth v-ingDon't rely on going abroad for our holiday, we may not be able to afford it.不要指望去国外度假,我们可能负担不起费用。
Don't rely on going to Japan.别指望你能去日本。
We rely on his finishing the work today.我们信赖他今天能完工。
Don't rely on me going to Japan.别指望我去日本。rely on〔upon〕 sb to-vI rely upon you to finish the work on time.我相信你会准时完成这项工作的。
They relied on us to do our best. We mustn't let them down.他们期待我们会作出最大的努力。我们不能辜负他们的期望。
We can rely on our children to do such work.这样的工作我们可以放心地让孩子们去做。
They cannot be relied on to offer much support or advice.不能指望他们提供很多支持和意见。近义词 bank银行trust信任count计算swear咒骂depend依赖bank on指望confide吐露on在 … 之上believe相信count on依靠depend on依赖be sure of确信have faith in相信be dependent on取决于have confidence in信任 …be certain about 确信无疑对 … …

v.(动词

rely的基本意思是“依赖,依靠,信任”,指根据以往的经验而寄托给某人充分信任或期待某事不落空。

rely是不及物动词,后面须接介词on〔upon〕,再接名词、代词、动名词或动词不定式作宾语补足语的复合结构。


动词99%,名词1%
用作不及物动词They have torelyon the river for their water.他们用水只好依靠这条河。
A man shouldrelyupon his own power.人类应该依靠自身的力量。
You can'trelyon his assistance.你不能指望他能帮助你。
We arerelyingon your decision.我们相信你的判断。
Irelyon getting my money back in due time.我相信到期时可以收回我的钱。 As the months went on I relied on friends and family, especially after becoming a single parent. For the first time in my life I felt disabled.
几个月过去了,我都依靠朋友和家人,而后来成为了单亲家庭,在生命中的第一次,我觉得自己真是个残疾人。 yeeyan

In the past, people tended to think that it was sufficient for good health to have a good doctor who could be relied on to know exactly what to do when they became ill.
过去多数人都有这样一种看法:变为当人们生病以后,只要能有一位可以信赖的好医生,这位医生能确切地知道该怎么治,这对保障一个人的健康来说已经足够了。 hjenglish

Because consumers relied so heavily on debt to fuel their spending in recent years, their restricted access to credit is one reason for the slow economic recovery.
因为近些年,消费者主要依靠借债来维持他们的花销,这样信用使用受到限制成了经济复苏放缓的一种原因。 yeeyan

Even the traditionalists reserved the right to entrust their wealth to the next generation, although only if the children could be relied upon to build on the fortune rather than fritter it away.
即使传统主义者也保留将财富传给下一代的权力,虽然前提条件是可以依靠他们在财富的基础上建设,而不是将财富挥霍一空。 yeeyan

For decades, liberals have relied on the courts to push through some of their most cherished policies.
数十年来,自由派依靠各级法院通过了一些他们最为珍视的政策。 ecocn

For years, the FBI and National Security Agency have relied on the Pimsleur Approach to learn new languages quickly, and now you can too.
这么多年来,美国联邦调查局和国家安全局的特工们依靠皮姆斯勒法很快学会了新语言,现在你也能够做到。 yeeyan

For most of its life, Australia has relied for its security on the naval presence in the Pacific region of first Britain then, since the second world war, America.
在澳大利亚历史上的大多数时候,它的安全是依赖于太平洋地区的海军存在,起初是英国海军,而从二战时起是美国海军。 ecocn

I am worthy of being relied.
我也是能值得依靠的人了。 yeeyan

Instead, we relied on two major sources of information: task reports and mini- milestones.
相反,我们依靠两个主要的信息来源:任务报告和小的里程碑。 ibm

Instead it relied on the sterling money market to right itself.
相反,它依靠英镑货币市场来调节自身。 ecocn

It relied too much on the assumption of cheap oil and on farmers' ability to afford expensive pesticides and chemical fertilizers.
它过于依赖几个假设,即廉价的石油以及农民有能力负担昂贵的杀虫剂以及化肥费的价格。 yeeyan

Moreover, two independent backbenchers on whom the government has relied for its majority have said they may not vote for the budget.
而且,共和党政府所依赖的以保持其主要议席的两位后座议员说他们或许不会为这一预算法案投赞成票。 ecocn

That now seems to have relied on benign economic conditions that enabled lavish spending without requiring the tax rises that can alienate the middle classes.
现在,那似乎已经依赖这样一种经济环境,宽厚地允许过度开销而没有要求增加会疏远中产阶级的税收。 ecocn

The crisis has exploded a model of economic growth that relied on rising oil and gas prices.
这次危机推翻了依靠抬高石油与天然气的价格而发展经济的模式。 ecocn

The question whether the demos can and should be relied upon to make the right decisions in very complex and dangerous situations is still an intriguing one.
在非常复杂危险的情况下,是否能够或者应该依靠民众来作出正确的决定?这仍然是个激发人们思索和争论的问题。 yeeyan

The state has for years relied on domestic savers to buy them.
这个国家多年来一直依靠国内的储蓄者来购买公债。 ecocn

There are more opportunities for politicians to grab votes from their opponents, but a greater risk of losing some they once relied on.
有很多机会可以让政治家抢夺他们的对手选票,但风险是他们失去了一些曾经的依靠。 ecocn

This time the army relied on trickery rather than surprise or force.
这次,军队依靠计谋而是突袭或武力赢得胜利。 ecocn

This is the essence of the extended will: instead of trusting themselves, the students relied on an outside tool to make themselves do what they actually wanted to do.
这是外在意志的实质:学生们依赖外部手段去迫使自己做他们实际上要做的事情,而不是相信自己。 yeeyan

This might be acceptable during short periods of heavy activity, but it should not be relied on for the steady- state operation of the server and its applications.
这在短期的大量活动时还可以接受,但要获得服务器及其应用程序的稳定操作状态,则不应依赖于此解决方案。 ibm

To fund the discovery and promotion of new authors, they have relied on books that sell steadily over a number of years.
为了资助发掘和宣传新作家,出版商们依靠那些很多年来都销售平稳的书籍来维持运营。 ecocn
随便看

 

英汉汉英双解词典包含9999994条英汉翻译词条,涵盖了常用英语单词及词组短语的翻译及用法,是英语学习的必备工具。

 

Copyright © 2000-2024 tbdmj.com All Rights Reserved 更新时间:2024/12/24 2:59:15