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词汇 relation
释义 re·la·tion 英rɪˈleɪʃən美rɪˈleʃənAHDrĭ-lāʹshən ★★★★☆小初中高四六研I牛4COCA¹²⁴⁰BNC¹¹³⁵iWeb²²⁵⁴Economist⁷²¹⁹
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.关系⁸⁵;联系;亲戚;陈述;参考¹复数relations名词复数relations
拜访生活

n.名词
CU关系,联系,交往

way in which one person or thing is related to another, similarity, contrast or connection between people, things or events; links or contacts between people, groups, countries, etc.

C亲戚,亲属

person who is related to another, relative


Noun:
an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts togetherthe act of sexual procreation between a man and a woman; the man's penis is inserted into the woman's vagina and excited until orgasm and ejaculation occura person related by blood or marriage;

police are searching for relatives of the deceased

he has distant relations back in New Jersey

an act of narration;

he was the hero according to his own relation

his endless recounting of the incident eventually became unbearable

law the principle that an act done at a later time is deemed by law to have occurred at an earlier time;

his attorney argued for the relation back of the amended complaint to the time the initial complaint was filed

usually plural mutual dealings or connections among persons or groups;

international relations


n.名词
这两个国家之间的关系现在很紧张。

❌ The relation between these two nations are now much strained.

✔️ The relations between these two nations are now much strained.

表示种族、民族、国家等之间的“关系”时,习惯用复数形式relations。


n.名词
relation, relative

这两个词都有“亲戚”的意思。其区别是:

1.根据血统或婚姻关系的远近来说,较近的亲戚用relation,较远的亲戚用relative。例如:

He had no relatives in California.他在加利福尼亚没有亲戚。
She has no relatives in town.她城里没有亲戚。
These are the gifts to friends and relatives.这些就是送给亲戚和朋友的礼物。

2.relation除表达抽象意思外,还表示特别亲密的关系, relative只含有单纯的亲戚意味。试比较:

He was on intimate relations with her.他和她有亲密的交情。
My uncle is my nearest living relative.我叔叔是我最近的亲人。relative,relation

这两个名词均有“亲戚、亲属”之意。

relative普通用词,常可与relation换用,有时指一般的亲戚。

relation一般指因血统或婚烟关系形成的亲戚。

词根词缀: re-回 + -lat-携带,拿取 + -ion名词词尾
用作名词 n.
动词+~break off relation中断关系build up a relation建立关系cement relation促进关系,巩固关系develop relations发展关系establish relation建立关系further relations促进关系have relation与…有关系,保持关系improve relation改善关系invite relations邀请亲戚keep relations保持关系maintain relation保持关系normalize relation使关系正常化promote relation促进关系strengthen relation加强关系形容词+~casual relations随便的关系,偶然的关系,非正式的关系close relation近亲,密切的关系commercial relation商业往来cordial relations亲密的关系cultural relations文化关系diplomatic relations外交关系distant relation远亲economic relation经济关系external relations对外关系foreign relation外交关系friendly relations友好关系good relation好关系international relation国际关系intimate relation亲密关系marital relation婚姻关系near relation近亲normal relations正常关系personal relations个人关系public relation公共关系remote relation远亲social relations社会关系troubled relation紧张的关系名词+~buying and selling relation买卖关系labor relation劳工关系labour-management relation劳资关系trade relations贸易关系介词+~in relation to关于,涉及,有关on relations with与…的关系out of all relation to sth同某事完全不相称~+介词relation between…之间的关系relation by marriage姻亲relation of…的关系relation on an equal basis平等关系relation with sb与某人的关系
用作名词n.in〔with〕 relation to

与…有关,涉及 concerning sb/sth

钱博士re回来+lat携带+ion名词后缀→带回来⇒叙述,关系,亲属关系
词根lat-承载,孕育,携带来自拉丁语,被用作拉丁词根fer-承载,孕育,携带的过去分词形式。参考单词relate叙述,使有联系。
故事记忆中国减少了 Population人口多国发来了 Congratulation祝贺都是亲密的 Relation关系翻译们负责 Translation翻译非常记忆rela热辣〖拼音〗+tion婶〖谐音〗⇒穿着热辣的大婶和你是什么关系re回来+lat携带+ion名词后缀→带回来⇒叙述,关系,亲属关系。近义词 kinkinshipaffairsreferenceconnectionassociationrelationship
用作名词n.The report has relation to agriculture.这报告和农业有关。
What he says bears no relation to what he does.他的言和行是两码事。
There's no relation between the two things.这两件事没有联系。
The cost of this project bears no relation to the result.此项目的费用与其成果不相称。
Race relations are an explosive issue.种族关系是一个爆炸性的问题。
There were some mediate contacts between the two countries before their diplomatic relations were established.在两国外交关系建立之前,已经有些间接的接触。
The two countries have maintained friendly relations for many years.两国多年来一直保持着友好的关系。
Relations are rather strained at present.目前关系有些紧张。
We should correctly handle the relation of the individual to the collective.我们应该正确地处理个人与集体的关系。
We shall welcome a renewal of our cordial relations.我们欢迎你我双方真诚关系的恢复。
I had friendly relations with Professor Wang.我与王教授有友好的关系。
They have broken off all relations with him.他们已断绝与他的往来。
He is a distant relation of mine.他是我的远房亲戚。
She paid a circular visit among herrelation.她轮流逐一拜访她的亲友。
All my near relations live abroad.我所有的近亲都在国外。
Most of her relations are just plain folk.她的大多数亲属只是些平民百姓。
All of his relations were a sort of Royal Family.他的家族都是皇亲国戚。
All his poor relations came to spend their holidays at his home.他的穷亲戚都到他家来度假。
I go home every summer to visit my familyrelations.我每年夏天回家探亲。Pcorelation相互关系Prelationshipn.关系关联Prelationsn.交往关系事务Prelationala.有关系的有联系的亲属的有亲属关系的

n.名词

relation用作不可数名词时,表示人或事物与他者的“关系,联系,关联”。表示人、团体、种族、国家等之间的“关系,联系,交往”时,常用复数形式。

relation也可表示“亲戚,亲属”,如兄弟,表亲,祖父母等,用作可数名词; 还可表示“亲戚关系,亲属关系”,用作不可数名词。


名词100%
We try to maintain goodrelationwith our customer.我们努力与客户保持良好的关系。
We wish to establishrelationwith you.我们希望与你们建立贸易关系。
I don't see anyrelationbetween the two problems.我看不出这两个问题间的联系。
Therelationbetween unemployment and inflation has also weakened.失业和通胀之间的联系也被削弱了。
He is a nearrelationof mine.他是我的一个近亲。
You may invite all yourrelationsto the dinner party.你可以请你所有的亲戚来参加晚宴。
A distantrelationof hers came to see her yesterday.昨天她的一个远方亲戚来看她。
Hisrelationof his adventure fascinated us.他讲述的关于自己的冒险经历使我们听入了迷。
Her ownrelationgives us a remarkably objective account of her final attempt.他的叙述地为我们客观地描绘了她的最后一次尝试。
Several referenced suggestions inrelationto the sustainable development of Chinese professional football were preposed.从而对中国职业足球的持续发展提出参考意见。
The aim of this paper is to examine the theory to reality inrelationto HPH and review the current Healthy Hospital Accreditation policy in Taipei City.本文采用文献探讨方式,探讨国际间推行健康促进医院的相关文献,具体了解健康促进医院的内涵,以作为我国发展健康促进医院的参考。noun.connection, family connection
同义词 relationshipaffiliation,affinity,alliance,association,consanguinity,kin,kindred,kinship,kinsperson,liaison,propinquity,relative,sibling,similarity
反义词 antagonism,dissimilarity,disunion,opposition,separation
affinitynoun similarity
alikeness,alliance,analogy,association,closeness,connection,correspondence,kinship,likeness,relationship,resemblance,semblance,similitude
alliancenoun friendly association, agreement
accord,affiliation,affinity,betrothal,bond,coalition,coherence,collaboration,collusion,combination,communion,compact,concord,concurrence,confederacy,confederation,congruity,conjunction,connection,consanguinity,cooperation,engagement,entente,federation,fraternization,friendship,interrelation,kinship,league,marriage,matrimony,membership,mutuality,pact,participation,partnership,relation,support,tie,treaty,union
alliancesnoun friendly association, agreement
accords,affiliations,affinities,betrothals,bonds,coalitions,coherence,collaborations,collusions,combinations,communions,compacts,concords,concurrences,confederacies,confederations,congruities,conjunctions,connections,consanguinities,cooperations,engagements,ententes,federations,fraternization,friendships,interrelations,kinships,leagues,marriages,matrimony,memberships,mutualities,pacts,participations,partnerships,relations,supports,ties,treaties,unions
analogiesnoun agreement, similarity
affinities,alikenesses,comparisons,correlations,correspondences,equivalence,homologies,likenesses,metaphors,parallels,relations,relationships,resemblances,semblances,similes,similitudes
analogynoun agreement, similarity
affinity,alikeness,comparison,correlation,correspondence,equivalence,homology,likeness,metaphor,parallel,relation,relationship,resemblance,semblance,simile,similitude
anecdotenoun interesting or amusing story
chestnut,episode,fairy tale,fish story,gag,incident,long and short of it,narration,narrative,old chestnut,recital,relation,reminiscence,short story,sketch,tale,tall story,tall tale,yarn And, one way to see that is that, in fact, we're looking at the determinant of these matrices that tell us the relation in variables.
一种验证这个的方法就是——,事实上,我们现在研究的,这些矩阵的行列式,就可以告诉我们变量之间的关系。163

All of this is required to ensure that the service is not constrained by where it can be deployed in relation to other services.
所有这些都需要,以确保服务不受它可以部署到位置以与其他数据相联系的限制。 ibm

An example of such a service that could be impacted to this degree is a simple inquiry into a well- indexed relation database where the service implementation does minimal processing.
可能受到这种程度影响的服务的一个示例就是对具有良好索引的关系数据库进行简单的查询,在这里服务实现做了最小的处理。 ibm

Another piece of the puzzle is the implicit relation between the user goals and the business goals.
难题的另一个部分是用户目标和业务目标之间不明显的关系。 ibm

But the data was alone, with neither hierarchy nor relation nor object.
但数据是孤独的,没有层次结构,没有关系也没有对象。 ibm

Further, these methods are typically invoked using the POST HTTP method, with this method bearing no relation to the type of operation being requested.
而且,这些方法一般是通过 POST HTTP方法调用的,而这个方法与所请求的操作类型则完全没有关系。 ibm

Have strengthened the relation between us in the happy atmosphere.
这种愉快的气氛便加强了你我之间的联系。 kekenet

He goes in a sense in an anti- modern direction, maybe even in some sense in a reactionary direction, at least in relation to other poets' ideas of progress and innovation.
他某种意义上走入了反现代化的方向,甚至某种意义上走入了反动的方向,但至少和其他诗人关于,进步和创新的想法有关系。163

However, the process needs to define the relation of such simple activities to each other in order to know how and when to run them.
然而,该流程需要定义这些简单的活动彼此之间的关系,以便知道如何以及何时运行这些活动。 ibm

If it expensive one, it means I am serious with our relation.
如果贵的话,这句话的意思是:我对我们的关系很认真。 yeeyan

If the non- atomic operation is invoked by only one thread, due to a start-join relation or external locking, then the code idiom will be thread safe.
如果这个非原子操作仅仅由一个线程调用,由于是有一个开始联合关系或者外部锁,那么这样的编码方法也是线程安全的。 ibm

If you know about a meaningful relation between two LSIDs, you should describe it in the metadata, regardless of who issued the LSIDs.
如果您了解两个 LSID之间有意义的关系,那么不管是谁发出的 LSID,都应该在元数据中描述它。 ibm

In this article, we have described the importance of automatic logoff and its relation with regulatory compliances.
在本文中,我们描述了自动下线的重要性及其与法规遵从性的关系。 ibm

Its relation to the proposition it supports is not that of part to whole, nor whole to part, nor whole to whole, but of part to part, or like to like.
它与所支持命题的关系既不是部分与整体的关系,也不是整体与部分的关系,更不是整体与整体的关系,而是部分与部分的关系,或者说同类之间的关系。 yeeyan

My point is that technological evolution must also be viable in relation to the evolution of the market.
我的观点是,技术的发展必须在联系市场发展的实际下也切实可行才可以。 ecocn

No relation of all this to fractals is known, but in my work I've found that they do have a common property, that is, a non- integer dimension at some scale.
所有这些与分形学之间的联系还是不可知的,但是我在研究中已经发现它们之间确实存在共性,即都具有非整数维在同样尺度下。 yeeyan

Other sensors establish its position on the road and in relation to the rest of the traffic.
另有传感器建立其在路面上的恰当位置以及和其它交通的关系。 ecocn

Still, this result remains something of a puzzle, given all the other evidence on the positive relation between reported happiness and income.
即使考虑到所有其它证据证明幸福和收入之间有绝对的关系,这个问题仍旧让人困惑。 yeeyan

That was partly because, even if his message bore no relation to his actions, it expressed precisely and succinctly what he should have been doing.
这一部分是因为,即使他的讯息和行为之间找不到任何联系,但他清晰、简洁地传达了本该做的事情。 blog.sina.com.cn

Their relation doesn't struggle on any more.
他们之间的关系再也维持不下去了。《21世纪大英汉词典》

They redetermined the relation between them.
他们重新确定了他们之间的关系。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Usually we think about it in relation to specific cases and crimes.
一般情况下我们只会和特定的案例联系起来思考。 yeeyan

We do not think this is a good idea, for then the relation between transactions and scenarios becomes unclear.
我们并不认为这是一个好注意,因为业务和场景之间的关系变得不明确起来。 ibm

We have to image the relation of the female Osiris with the implicitly male reader's search for his lost lover, which is the feminine Truth.
我们不得不想象到这段关系,女性的欧西里斯和,男性读者对他失去的爱人,女性真理的含蓄地追寻。163

You know nothing about her really, or about yourself in relation to her, and anyhow it's only one of those things and therefore it's of no importance.
你对她一点儿都不了解,也不了解自己和她的关系,无论如何它只是那些事情之一,因此没有任何重要性。163
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