| 释义 |
re·late 英rɪˈleɪt美rɪˈletAHDrĭ-lātʹ ★★★☆☆常高四六研Ｇ宝牛４八ＴＩCOCA¹¹⁵²BNC⁵²²⁸iWeb⁸⁷¹Economist¹³²³⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.叙述²²;使有联系²;有关联⁸;涉及⁵¹;符合¹¹;发生共鸣⁶形容词relatable名词relater过去分词related现在分词relating三单relates
关系生活说叙述叙述，描述
v.动词
vt. 讲述; 叙述tell a story vt. & vi. 把…联系起来connect in thought or meaning
Verb:
make a logical or causal connection;I cannot connect these two pieces of evidence in my mind colligate these facts I cannot relate these events at all be relevant to;There were lots of questions referring to her talk My remark pertained to your earlier comments give an account of;The witness related the events be in a relationship with;How are these two observations related? have or establish a relationship to;She relates well to her peers
v.动词
relate, describe, narrate, recite, recount, rehearse, report, state这组词都有“讲述”的意思。其区别是： relate专指有条理、连贯和完整地叙述故事或自己看到、经历的事情; rehearse指总结性地讲述或重复讲述; recite和recount均指把每一细节都详细讲述或列举出来; narrate专指采用编造情节、悬念和高潮等文学手段生动地讲叙; describe侧重能给听众产生深刻印象的详尽而清楚地描述; state强调原原本本、不加修饰地用口头或书面形式清楚明确地讲述,强调旨在提供事实素材或看法; report指经过调查研究之后,为提供有关事实和情况,对某事的细节作出精确叙述或报告。 relate to, apply, bear on〔upon〕, belong to, pertain to这五个词组的意思相近,都表示“有联系”。其区别是： bear on〔upon〕强调直接联系和前者的重要作用; relate to强调二者的紧密和一致,侧重相互的影响; pertain to侧重在实践中或思想方面,强调联系的必要性和关系的紧密; belong to强调前者和不可分割的部分, apply通常强调前者对后者的解释、描述。例如: This problem bears on the interests of the labour.这个问题关系到劳工的利益。
The cost relates directly to the amount of time spent on the job.成本与这项工作所费的时间直接有关。
Any inquiries pertaining to the granting of planning permission should be ad- dressed to the Town Hall.一切有关发放计划许可证的询问应该 向市政厅提出。
What party do you belong to?你是哪个党的党员?
This rule does not apply in your particular case.这项规则不适用于你的具体情况。join，combine，unite，connect，link，attach，couple，associate，relate这些动词均有“连接、结合、联合”之意。 join侧重把原来不相连接的物紧密地连接在一起，但仍可再分开。也指把分散的人或几个部分的人联合起来，或加入到某团体中去。 combine指两个或两个以上的人或物结合在一起。 unite指联合、团结、结合在一起，构成一个整体。 connect指两事物在某一点上相连接，但彼此又保持独立。 link指连环式的连接，或用接合物或其它方式连接，还可指一事物与另一事物的联系或关系。 attach指把局部连接在整体上，小的接在大的上面，活动的接在固定的上面。 couple专指连接两件东西，或把事物成对进行连接。 associate指人与人友好和平、平等地联合在一起；用于物时，指两事物因历史或其它原因，很自然被人们联系在一起，即产生联想。 relate指人与人有亲戚或婚烟关系；也指人或物之间尚存的实际或假想的联系。 re-，向后，往回，-lat，拿，带，词源同translate, prelate。即带回来，引申词系联系，相关。 re来自拉丁语re，关于，就有关事项。来自res的离格。来自res，事情，事物，词源同real。re-向后，往回，相对，相反，再，表强调，来自拉丁语re，向后，往回，相对，相反，再。作为强调有时仅表强调。 translate来自拉丁语translatus，转变的，转移的。来自trans-，转移，转变，latus，携带的，承担的。来自*tlatus。来自原始印欧语*tel，支撑，承载，词源同relate, extol, tolerate。该拉丁词latus用作另一个拉丁词ferre的过去分词形式，因而词根-lat为-fer过去分词形式。引申词义翻译，转变等。 prelatepre-，在前，早于，-lat，携带，承载，词源同relate, translate。后用于指高级神职人员。
用作动词 v.
～+名词relate one's ideas叙述自己的观点relate the incident to sb把这件事讲给某人听relate a story讲故事relate sb's version of the incident讲述某人所看到的事情经过～+副词relate closely〔intimately〕密切相关relate confidently自信地讲述relate graphically生动地讲述relate gravely沙哑地讲述relate incredibly难以置信地讲述relate mirthfully欢快地讲述relate monotonously单调地讲述relate speciously似是而非地讲述relate sympathetically令人同情地讲述relate tediously冗长地讲述relate variously各种各样地讲述～+介词relate by blood有血缘关系relate to与…有关,与…相处relate to the case与这个案子有关relate to sb the story of向某人讲述…的经过relate … with把…和…联系起来
用作动词v.
relate to v.+prep.
与…协调,与…相处得好,与…相适应 establish a social or sympathetic relationship with (a person or thing) relate sb/sth to sb/sthIt is difficult to relate his argument to the facts.很难把他的论证同事实联系起来。
We must relate these principles with our everyday work.我们必须把这些原则和我们的日常工作联系起来。
The unemployment figures are not necessarily related to the rise in prices.失业的数目同物价的上涨并没有必然的联系。
I am not related to him in any way.我和他无任何关系。
She claims to be distantly related to a noble family by marriage.她声称她同一个显贵的家庭有远房联姻关系。relate to oneself/sthWe are interested only in what relates to ourselves.我们只关心与我们有关的事。
His remarks didn't relate to the topic under discussion.他说的话与讨论的问题无关。
The new tax law does not relate to land used for farming.新的税收法不涉及到农业用地。
Many changes in the national pattern of life have recently taken place, especially those relating to housing and jobs.人们的生活方式最近发生了许多变化,特别是那些同居住和工作有关的。
He showed me all the correspondence relating to the matter.他把与这件事有关的全部信件都看了。
The lawyer read all the papers relating to the case.律师阅读了与该案有关的全部文件。relate to sb/sth〔说明〕 relate to常用于否定句。She doesn't relate very well to her mother.她和她母亲关系不太融洽。
She finds it difficult to relate to her tutor and fellow-students.她觉得自己很难与导师和同学们相处。
It's unfortunate when a father and son can't relate to each other.父子之间关系不好是很不幸的。
It's too bad that you are unable to relate to your environment.你不能适应环境,这太糟糕了。方振宇词汇奥秘reback，回来+late带来→把东西带回来→把…联系起来
比较记忆relatedadj.有关的，相关的；有密切联系的relatednessn.关系，有关；共事关系relatern.讲述者，叙述者衍生词relate+ion名词后缀→relationn.关系，联系，交往 ↓relationaladj.亲属的；相关的relationshipn.关系，关联；亲属关系)钱博士re回来+lat携带+e→带回来→叙述把故事带回来，使有联系把A带回至B⇒认同，投契产生了情感联系
词根lat-承载，孕育，携带来自拉丁语，被用作拉丁词根fer-承载，孕育，携带的过去分词形式。故事记忆听我自己 Relate叙述屡把法规 Violate违犯被捉住后 Isolate隔离望着午餐 Plate碟子食欲一下 Stimulate刺激先把悔改 Simulate假装re回来+lat携带+e→带回来→叙述把故事带回来，使有联系把A带回至B⇒认同，投契产生了情感联系。联想记忆re+late新近的→和新近的事件有关联→有关联非常记忆rela热辣+te特⇒热辣的美女特工与暗杀联想记忆re+late新近的→和新近的事件有关联词根记忆re＋lat搬运＋e→有关联GRE红宝书relationship 关系近义词 say说tell告诉link联系join连接couple对state情形relay转播unite联合touch触摸report报告recite背诵inhere固有attach附上narrate叙述recount详述connect连接link up联系pertain关于bracket档次deliver递送come to总计combine联合bear on依靠concern关心transmit传达touch on触及tie in捆成束associate联想cooperate合作colligate概括sympathize同情refer把 … 提交communicate传达interact相互作用get on穿上，戴上correlate使相互关联interrelate互相关连declare宣布声明…speak about说到谈论hit it off与 … 合得来…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.She related the whole story vividly.她栩栩如生地把整个情况都讲了。
He related the experience of three Cuban girls.他讲述了三个古巴女孩的经历。
The author saw it all happening so, and therefore related it.作者目睹了事情发生的一切,于是就详细地叙述它发生的过程。
I can't relate those two ideas.我很难把这两种想法联系起来。
It is difficult to relate the two cases.要把那两件事联系起来是很困难的。
The professor told his students to relate theory with practice.教授要学生们理论联系实际。
The scientist couldn't relate the phenomena with any theory he knew.这位科学家无法用他所知道的任何理论来解释那种现象。
It is difficult to relate these results with any known cause.很难把结果与任何已知原因联系起来。S+～+wh-clauseThe witness related what he had seen.证人陈述了他所见到的情况。
Then he related what had passed between them.然后他讲述他们之间发生的情况。
Can you relate what happened in your childhood to your present state of mind?你能将童年的经历与现在的心情联系起来吗?
She related just how the accident had occurred.她描述了这次事故是怎样发生的。S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.He related all that had happened to him.他讲述了他所经历的一切。
He related some amusing stories in his childhood to his children.他向孩子们述说了他少年时代的一些趣事。
They related their trouble to him and asked his advice.他们给他讲述了他们的烦恼,请他帮忙出主意。
He had as yet no opportunity of relating the incident to him.他一直还没有机会把这件事讲给他们听。Punrelated无关的Prelatednessn.关联性Puncorrelated不相关的Pinterrelateda.相关的Pinterrelatev.相互关联Prelatern.叙述者讲述者Ploosely-related松散关的Pcorrelateda.有相互关系的Pdevice-related与设备有关的Pcorrelaten.有相互关系的东西相关物vt.使有相互关系vi.相关
v.动词
relate作“讲述,叙述”解时是比较正式的用语,强调详细地、完整地、有条理地、连贯地叙述自己耳闻目睹或经历过的事情或经过。用作及物动词,其后接名词、代词、疑问词从句作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语须用to引出。 relate还可作“把…联系起来”解,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作不及物动词时,常与介词to连用,用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,宾语后常接介词with。
动词100%
用作动词To what events did your remarksrelate?你的话指的是什么事?
It is difficult torelatecause and effect in this case.这个案件中的动机与结果很难联系起来。
These two events wererelatedto each other.这两个事件相互有联系。
In what way does itrelateto your current career?这跟您目前的职业有何关联呢?。
Some adults can'trelateto children.有些成年人不理解儿童的想法。verb.give an account of
同义词 describe,detail,disclose,present,revealchronicle,depict,divulge,express,impart,itemize,narrate,particularize,picture,recite,recount,rehearse,report,retell,sling,spill,state,tell,track,verbalizebreak a story,clue one in,get off one's chest,give the word,lay it on the line,let one's hair down,run down,run through,set forth,shoot the breeze,spill the beans,spin a yarn
反义词 conceal,hide,misrepresent,suppress,withhold,keepdissociateverb.correlate, pertain
同义词 affect,apply,ascribe,assign,associate,compare,concern,connect,link,pertain,referally,appertain,bracket,combine,conjoin,consociate,coordinate,couple,credit,impute,interconnect,interdepend,interrelate,join,orient,orientate,touch,unite,yokebear upon,be joined with,be relevant to,correspond to,have reference to,have to do with,identify with,tie in with
反义词 disconnect,divide,separate,disjoinconceal,dissociate,hide
admitverb confess, acknowledge
accept,accord,acquiesce,adopt,affirm,agree,allow,approve,avow,bare,bring to light,communicate,concede,concur,confide,confirm,consent,cop a plea,credit,declare,disclose,divulge,enumerate,expose,go into details,grant,indicate,let,let on,make known,narrate,number,open up,own,own up,permit,proclaim,profess,recite,recognize,reveal,spill,subscribe to,talk,tell,tolerate,uncover,unveil,yield
admitsverb confess, acknowledge
accepts,blesses,buys,concedes,enters,entertains,gives access,gives the nod,gives thumbs up,grants,harbors,houses,initiates,introduces,is big on,lets,lets in,lodges,o.k.'s,permits,receives,shelters,signs,signs off on,suffers,takes,takes in
affectverb influence, affect emotionally
act on,alter,change,disturb,impinge,impress,induce,influence,inspire,interest,involve,modify,move,overcome,perturb,prevail,regard,relate,stir,sway,touch,transform,upset
affectsverb influence, affect emotionally
acts,adopts,aspire to,assumes,bluffs,contrives,counterfeits,does a bit,fakes,feigns,lies it on thick,makes out like,playacts,puts on,puts up a front,shams,simulates,takes on
affiliateverb associate or be associated with a larger organization
ally,amalgamate,annex,associate,band together,combine,come aboard,confederate,connect,form connection,go partners,hook up,incorporate,join,line up,plug into,relate,team up,throw in with,tie up,unite
affiliatesverb associate or be associated with a larger organization
allies,amalgamates,annexes,associates,bands together,combines,comes aboard,confederates,connects,form connection,goes partners,hooks up,incorporates,joins,line up,plugs into,relates,team up,throws in with,ties up,unites And I know how to relate that to a constant.
我知道如何把它和一个常数联系起来。163
Any time that you need to relate one data set to another, this technique is an option.
当您需要将一个数据集合与另一个数据集合联系的时候，这项技术是一个选项。 ibm
Below we look at these principles of design and how they relate to minimalism.
下面我们看看这些设计准则，它们怎么与极简设计的。 yeeyan
Comprehending the way abstract ideas relate to one another is essential for reading.
对于阅读，领会抽象概念相互联系的方法是很重要的。 yeeyan
Does the new law relate only to robbery?
这条新法律只涉及抢劫案件吗？ edu.sina.com.cn
How can others relate to you?
其他人和你相处的如何？ yeeyan
How do they relate to your faith or your life experiences?
它们与你的信仰或你的生活经历有怎样的联系？ yeeyan
How can I relate to this audience when my knowledge of technical topics is shallow at best?
如果我对于技术主题的认识过于浅显，又要怎样才能与这些读者建立联系？ ibm
How does the role relate to those who provide direction and leadership?
这个角色与提供工作方向和领导的人有什么联系？ ibm
If you can relate to your partner through her perfume, keep the same perfume with you so that you can feel her presence.
如果你可以通过她的香水与她联系起来，那用与她相同的香水，那样你就能感受到她的存在了。 yeeyan
It is difficult to relate these results with any known cause.
这些结果很难与任何已知的原因联系在一起。《新英汉大辞典》
It defines what these software elements are and how they relate to each other.
它定义了这些软件要素是什么，以及它们如何与其他的部分产生联系。 ibm
It includes requirements as they relate to the signature syntax, data model, format, cryptographic processing, and external requirements and coordination.
它包括涉及签名语法、资料模型、格式、密码处理方面的要求，以及外部要求和协调。 ibm
Many people often compartmentalize these things and fail to see how they all relate to one another.
很多人经常孤立地看待这些事情，看不出它们其实都涉及到另一个。 yeeyan
So, how do they relate?
那么，它们是如何相关联的呢？ ibm
So I need to relate this to what I do want.
所以我要把这个和我想要的联系起来。163
Some of the questions in the Freshman Survey relate to emotional health and stress.
这项新生调查中的一些问题涉及情绪健康和压力。 ebigear
Teach them how to read recipes, and also measuring skills — explain what the numbers on the measuring cup means, then help them relate this to the recipes you are making.
教他们怎样读食谱，并也教给他们测量的方法—解释测量杯上的数字的含义，然后帮助他们把它和你正在做的烹饪联系起来。 yeeyan
The requests mostly relate to criminal matters, and the figures do not cover filtering or blocking of content.
这些要求大部分涉及刑事调查，同时这些数据没有公布被过滤和审查的内容。 topsage
There are things you pull out from the picture because people can relate to them.
从这幅图上你能抽取出许多东西，因为人们能够把它们联系起来。 yeeyan
These may or may not relate to your situation, but I hope they will provide you with some avenues to explore.
这些也许和你所处的情景不相关，但我还是希望能够为你进一步的了解提供一些帮助。 yeeyan
These relate to the imports changing due to the different data type.
这些更改涉及到由于不同数据类型而导致的导入更改。 ibm
This will help people relate what is expected from them within the new RUP approach with their current work.
这将帮助人们将在新的 RUP方法中期望他们做什么，与他们当前的工作联系起来。 ibm
We all love our families but they are uncomfortable at times too. They are the type of pictures that everyone can relate to.
我们全都爱我们的家人，但他们有时也会感到不自在。那些类型照片每个人都会涉及到。 yeeyan
We like XTP as well, because it represents a business challenge that customers can relate to.
我们也很喜欢 XTP这个词，因为它表现了客户可能涉及到的业务挑战。 infoq
You can work on them as they relate to learning and memory or host defense mechanisms.
你可以因为它们涉及学习和记忆或寄主防御机制而研究它们。 yeeyan |