| 释义 |
re·ject·ing 英'riːdʒekt美'riːdʒekt COCA¹²⁹⁴⁷BNC⁸⁸¹⁷Economist¹²⁷¹⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.拒绝⁷⁹;排斥¹¹;驳回⁵;丢弃³n.不合格产品¹;被拒之人¹原型reject的现在分词形容词rejective名词rejecter过去分词rejected现在分词rejecting三单rejects
v.动词
vt. 拒绝,谢绝; 驳回refuse to accept vt. 舍弃,排斥,退掉throw away as useless or imperfect
Noun:
the person or thing that is rejected or set aside as inferior in quality
Verb:
refuse to accept or acknowledge;I reject the idea of starting a war The journal rejected the student's paper refuse to accept;He refused my offer of hospitality deem wrong or inappropriate;I disapprove of her child rearing methods reject with contempt;She spurned his advances resist immunologically the introduction of some foreign tissue or organ;His body rejected the liver of the donor refuse entrance or membership;They turned away hundreds of fans Black people were often rejected by country clubs dismiss from consideration or a contest;John was ruled out as a possible suspect because he had a strong alibi This possibility can be eliminated from our consideration
v.动词
reject, decline, refuse这三个词的共同意思是“拒绝”。其区别是： 1.从语气上来说, refuse是最普通的用词,一般指直接地拒绝,语气不那么委婉。decline语气较委婉,相当于汉语的“谢绝”。例如: He declined my invitation because of a previous appointment.因另有约会在先,他谢绝了我的邀请。reject语气强烈,用于正式场合,如外交和商业条款之类,表示当面明确地拒绝所给、所请、所提议之事,另外还有抛弃或剔除不适当的或不喜欢的东西的意味。例如: He rejected my friendly advice upon further consideration.他经过进一步的考虑,明确地拒绝了我友好的建议。2.从搭配上来说,这三个词都可接名词如an offer作宾语,但invitation只能与refer, decline搭配; suggestion只能与reject, decline搭配; permission只能与refuse搭配; plan只能与reject搭配。另外refuse和decline都可接动词不定式作宾语,而reject则不可以。例如: He refused〔declined〕 to join us in the game.他拒绝与我们一起游戏。refuse，decline，reject，repel，deny这些动词均含“拒绝”之意。 refuse语气较重，指态度坚决，肯定无疑的拒绝。 decline指婉言谢绝他人的帮助或邀请等。 reject多指由于某物某事某行为不能让人满意而被当面直截了当地拒绝，与之相近的是spurn，鄙弃之意。 repel作“拒绝”解时，语气比reject强。 deny指否认观点。 1415年左右进入英语，直接源自古典拉丁语的rejectus，意为阻止……的前进的jacere，意为扔掉。
用作动词 v.
～+名词reject an appeal驳回上诉reject a bill断然否决议案reject sb's help拒绝某人的帮助reject the idealist view of history抛弃唯心主义历史观reject a literary contribution退回原稿reject the offer of the position拒绝接受这一职位reject a request拒绝要求reject a vote否决投票～+副词reject bluntly直率地拒绝reject categorically〔pointedly〕断然拒绝reject completely彻底拒绝reject contemptuously轻蔑地拒绝reject totally完全拒绝～+介词reject for poor health因体质太差而遭拒绝
近义词 of关于cast掷bar酒吧throw扔deny否认cull拣选snub冷落away离开scrap碎片expel驱逐scorn轻蔑repel排斥refuse拒绝resist抵制decline下降discard丢弃exclude排除dispose清除disdain轻蔑pass up放弃disallow驳回second第二的cast off遗弃rule out消除eliminate除去throw out扔出castoff抛弃的turn down调低rebuff断然拒绝throw away扔掉dispose of处理freeze off疏远spurn轻蔑地拒绝disapprove不赞成throwaway用后即扔的hand-me-down传下来的turn away把 … 打发走…off表示状态的关闭或离开…pooh-pooh表示轻蔑或不耐烦…反义词 admit承认accept接受
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He was afraid she would reject him because he was a foreigner.他担心她会因他不是本国人而拒绝他。
The board rejected all our ideas.董事会拒绝审议我们的所有意见。
They rejected his application for membership.他们拒绝考虑他的成员资格申请。
Several publishers rejected the manuscript.几家出版商都拒绝了这份原稿。
Choose the good apples and reject the bad ones.把好的苹果挑出来,把坏的剔出去。
He rejected the old records.他丢弃了那些旧唱片。
The patient rejected the transplanted heart.病人的躯体排斥移植的心脏。
It is hard for me to reject religious beliefs.要我抛弃自己的宗教信仰是困难的。
Some people reject the idea of a mixed economy .一些人打消了发展综合经济的想法。
He rejected the idea of settling in England.他抛弃了在英国定居的想法。
His request was rejected.他的请求遭到拒绝。
The proposal was rejected as erroneous.这个建议被认为不当而被拒绝。
He tried to join the army but was rejected because of poor health.他想参军,但因身体欠佳未被接受。
The amendment was rejected by 207 voters to 143.这项修正案以207票对143票被否决。
If people are unkind to him he feels rejected.如果人们对他缺乏同情,他有被抛弃之感。
He was rejected from the factory.他被那家工厂辞退了。
v.动词
reject的基本意思是“拒绝,抵制”,表示主观上不肯承认、接受或服从。这种拒绝有时指正面地、公开地拒绝,也可指说话者的否定或敌视的态度,可用于语言上,也可用于行动上。用作及物动词,接plan, proposal等名词或代词作宾语。 reject还可作“抛弃,丢掉,剔除”解,表示把无用的、不能令人满意的或无价值的东西扔掉。用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。 reject可用于被动结构。 在指“不接受邀请、请求或提议”时，不应用reject或refuse，而应用cannot accept，cannot comply with或decline等相对委婉的说法。
动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词Herejectedtheir offer of a job.他拒绝了他们给他的工作。
After the transplant his bodyrejectedthe new heart.他的身体对新移植的心脏产生了排斥作用。
If the application is unfounded, the people's court shall make an order torejectit.申请不成立的,裁定予以驳回。
The supermarketrejectedall spotted apples.超级市场丢弃了所有的烂苹果。用作名词The factory sells some of its betterrejectscheaply, but it throws most of therejectsaway.这家公司廉价出售略好一些的次品，但将大多数次品丢弃。
He was arejectfrom the varsity team.他被大学代表队拒绝了。as in.disdainful
同义词 aloof,arrogant,averse,contemptuous,derisive,haughty,unsympatheticantipathetic,cavalier,cold-shouldercontemningcool,despising,egotistic,high-and-mighty,hoity-toity,indifferent,insolent,lordly,overbearing,proud,repudiating,scouting,sneering,snooty,supercilious,superior,toplofty,uppity
反义词 humble,meek,shy,sympatheticesteemable,favoring,loving,praising,respectfulas in.negative
同义词 adverse,gloomy,pessimistic,unfavorable,weakabrogatingannullinganti,con,contrarycontraveningdenyingdisallowingdisavowing,dissenting,gainsayingimpugninginvalidating,jaundiced,naysaying,neutralizing,nullifying,opposing,recusant,refusing,removed,resistingagainst,antagonistic,balky,colorless,counteractive,cynical,detrimental,dissentient,nugatory,privative,repugnant,resistive,unaffirmative,unenthusiastic,uninterested,unwilling
反义词 confident,favorablegood,positiveas in.denial
同义词 disapproval,rebuttal,rejection,repudiation,retraction,vetoadjuration,brush-off,contradiction,declination,disavowal,disclaimer,disproof,dissent,forswearing,nay,negation,negative,nix,nonacceptance,prohibition,protestation,rebuff,refutal,refutation,renouncement,renunciation,repulse,turndownabstaining,cold shoulder,controversion,disallowance,dismissing,gainsaying,noncommittal,refraining,refusing,renegement,repudiating,statement abnegation
反义词 allowance,approval,confirmation,ratification,sanction,agreement,permissionaffirmation,avowal,claim,corroborationvouchingas in.traversal
同义词 abnegation,adjuration,brush-off,contradiction,declination,disaffirmation,disapproval,disavowal,disclaimer,disproof,dissent,forswearing,nay,negation,negative,nix,nonacceptance,prohibition,protestation,rebuff,rebuttal,refutal,refutation,rejection,renouncement,renunciation,repudiation,repulse,retraction,statement,turndown,vetoabstaining,cold shoulder,controversion,disaffirmance,disallowance,dismissing,gainsaying,noncommittal,refraining,refusing,renegement,repudiating
反义词 acceptance,agreement,allowance,approval,confirmation,corroboration,endorsement,OK,permission,ratification,sanctionas in.except
同义词 savebar,barring,excepting,excludingexemptinglacking,omitting,savingapart from,aside from,besides,but,exclusive of,if not,leaving out,minus,not for,outside of,short of,without,with the exception of
denialnoun dismissal, refusal of belief in
abstaining,adjuration,brush-off,cold shoulder,contradiction,controversion,declination,disallowance,disapproval,disavowal,disclaimer,dismissing,disproof,dissent,forswearing,gainsaying,nay,negation,negative,nix,nonacceptance,noncommittal,prohibition,protestation,rebuff,rebuttal,refraining,refusing,refutal,refutation,rejection,renegement,renouncement,renunciation,repudiating,repudiation,repulse,retraction,statement abnegation,turndown,veto
disdainfuladjective scornful
aloof,antipathetic,arrogant,averse,cavalier,cold-shouldercontemningcontemptuous,cool,derisive,despising,egotistic,haughty,high-and-mighty,hoity-toity,indifferent,insolent,lordly,overbearing,proud,rejecting,repudiating,scouting,sneering,snooty,supercilious,superior,toplofty,unsympathetic,uppity
exceptpreposition other than
apart from,aside from,bar,barring,besides,but,excepting,excluding,exclusive ofexemptingif not,lacking,leaving out,minus,not for,omitting,outside of,rejecting,save,saving,short of,with the exception of,without
more negativeadjective bad, contradictory
abrogating,adverse,againstannullingantagonistic,anti,balky,colorless,con,contrarycontraveningcounteractive,cynical,denying,detrimentaldisallowingdisavowing,dissentient,dissenting,gainsaying,gloomyimpugninginvalidating,jaundiced,naysaying,neutralizing,nugatory,nullifying,opposing,pessimistic,privative,recusant,refusing,rejecting,removed,repugnant,resisting,resistive,unaffirmative,unenthusiastic,unfavorable,uninterested,unwilling,weak
negativeadjective bad, contradictory
abrogating,adverse,againstannullingantagonistic,anti,balky,colorless,con,contrarycontraveningcounteractive,cynical,denying,detrimentaldisallowingdisavowing,dissentient,dissenting,gainsaying,gloomyimpugninginvalidating,jaundiced,naysaying,neutralizing,nugatory,nullifying,opposing,pessimistic,privative,recusant,refusing,rejecting,removed,repugnant,resisting,resistive,unaffirmative,unenthusiastic,unfavorable,uninterested,unwilling,weak
traversalnoun denial
abnegation,abstaining,adjuration,brush-off,cold shoulder,contradiction,controversion,declination,disaffirmance,disaffirmation,disallowance,disapproval,disavowal,disclaimer,dismissing,disproof,dissent,forswearing,gainsaying,nay,negation,negative,nix,nonacceptance,noncommittal,prohibition,protestation,rebuff,rebuttal,refraining,refusing,refutal,refutation,rejecting,rejection,renegement,renouncement,renunciation,repudiating,repudiation,repulse,retraction,statement,turndown,veto It is not quite true that China is rejecting Western values such as democracy.
说中国拒绝诸如民主等西方价值的说法并不十分正确。 yeeyan
The difference can be resolved by accepting or rejecting the changes.
差异可以通过接受或者拒绝变更来得到解决。 ibm
The irony is that in their determination to punish the undeserving, voters are punishing themselves: by rejecting fiscal stimulus and debt relief, they’re perpetuating high unemployment.
具有讽刺意味的是，他们决意惩罚那些不值得的人，选民们在惩罚他们自己：拒绝财政刺激和债务减免，他们正在让高失业永久化。 yeeyan
You must take care when rejecting workspace changes because this may result in loss of work.
在拒绝工作空间更改时一定要谨慎，因为这可能导致作业损失。 ibm
But the president stressed rejecting the measure will send a bad signal to America's neighbors to the south.
但是总统强调拒绝这项措施将会向美国的南部邻国传去一个坏消息。 hjenglish
But most elders started rejecting that option almost70 years ago.
不过大多数老人在将近70年前就开始拒绝这种选择。 yeeyan
But Russia, for all its assertion of a sphere of “ privileged interests” looks impotent in Kyrgyzstan after rejecting pleas to send troops to stop the carnage.
俄罗斯虽然坚持在这一地区拥有“特殊利益”，但在拒绝了派兵制止屠杀的请求后对吉尔吉斯斯坦的现状无能为力。 ecocn
By rejecting certain requests, ARFM ensures there is ample capacity available to ensure that those requests not rejected can be handled within the service policy goals.
通过拒绝某些特定请求， ARFM确保具有充足的容量来在满足服务策略目标的情况下处理未拒绝的请求。 ibm
Explain to them that you are not rejecting them, only their request.
告诉他们，你拒绝的并不是他们，而是他们的请求。 yeeyan
He tried to hold out for higher paying by rejecting signature to the contract.
他拒绝在合同上签名，坚持要更高报酬。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Israel, while rejecting“ preconditions”, says the core issues can be broached but not seriously negotiated until direct face-to-face talks are held.
以色列方面拒绝“前提条件”，称这些核心问题可以提出，但只能在面对面的直接谈判中进行严肃讨论。 ecocn
Most doctors were now acting just like Frank: they were rejecting a guaranteed gain in order to partake in a questionable gamble.
现在大多数医生的行为就像弗兰克：他们拒绝了一个有保证的小收益，以参与一场有问题的赌博。 yeeyan
Now I use this to cover some phrase because I'm not here talking about rejecting the existence of souls.
在此我不打算多加赘词,因为我不是来这讨论,是否该拒绝承认灵魂的存在的。163
Once you’ve put yourself in a pattern of rejecting all limitation, you’ve embraced a fixed state of being.
一旦陷入拒绝所有限制的模式，你就会信奉一种固定的生命形态。 yeeyan
She saw being able to‘ come’ with him to be symbolic of accepting him, and blamed herself for‘ rejecting’ or‘ not wanting’ him.
她看到自己可以与他一同达到高潮作为内心接受他的象征，并且责备自己曾经‘拒绝’他或‘没有渴求’他。 yeeyan
The fact that people are so loyal to their favourite food brands is an argument for going ahead with the merger rather than rejecting it.
人们如此忠诚于自己喜欢的食品品牌，这个事实成为支持继续收购行为而不是拒绝此交易的论点。 ecocn
The surrounding Arab states supported the Palestinian Arabs in rejecting both the Partition Plan and the establishment of Israel, and the armies of six Arab nations attacked the State of Israel.
然而巴勒斯坦的阿拉伯人既拒绝联合国分割计划又不承认以色列独立，周边的阿拉伯国家也表示支持。 其中的六个国家对以色列发动了攻击。 ebigear
This means you may end up rejecting some genuinely well- formed documents; however, the default values are quite large and can handle most realistic documents.
这意味着您可以不再拒绝那些格式良好的文档，然而，默认值非常大，能够处理大多数实际应用中的文档。 ibm
This simple check could save you voting for the wrong person, wasting your money or rejecting someone who would be a loyal friend.
这种简单的检查可以防止你给错误的人投票，浪费钱，或者拒绝一个忠诚的朋友。 yeeyan
Workflow is a simple process of approving and rejecting a form.
工作流是一个简单的批准和拒绝表单的过程。 ibm
Rejecting climate change as a problem is, in a way, a coping strategy.
拒绝一个问题，气候变化是，在某种程度上是一个应对策略。 yeeyan |