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单词 rein
释义 rein 英reɪn美renAHDrān ★★☆☆☆高四六研GI宝46八COCA¹²⁴⁶³BNC²¹⁵⁴⁰iWeb¹²⁷³⁶Economist⁴⁷¹⁵
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.缰绳;驾驭¹⁰;控制⁸¹vt.控制;驾驭vi.驾驭复数reins过去分词reined现在分词reining三单reins
控制政治独裁与霸权绳线马

n.名词
C缰,缰绳

long narrow strap fastened to the bit of a bridle and used to guide and control a horse, etc.

P控制手段

means of control


Noun:
one of a pair of long straps usually connected to the bit or the headpiece used to control a horseany means of control;

he took up the reins of government


Verb:
control and direct with or as if by reins;

rein a horse

stop or slow up one's horse or oneself by or as if by pulling the reins;

They reined in in front of the post office

stop or check by or as if by a pull at the reins;

He reined in his horses in front of the post office

keep in check;

rule one's temper

来自古法语名词rene,resne缰绳,可能源自拉丁语名词*retina枷锁,束缚,制止,派生自动词retinere向后抓住,同源词还有retain保持。中间的辅音字母t在法语中脱落了。draw rein勒住马neck-rein随缰绳的控制而转向…keep a tight rein on约束give rein to充分发挥rein in严加控制bearing rein马术支头短缰…give free rein to对 … 不加约束…drawn rein勒住马控制…side rein吊嚼neck rein颈上控缰rein back勒后退bridle rein马缰leading rein开控缰gag rein马缰绳keep a rein on约束drive with a loose rein放松缰绳放任…a tight rein严格的纪律keep a slack rein on something控制不紧draw in the reins勒马; 慢下来; 停…keep a slack rein放松缰绳
钱博士re(向后+in=tin-en-,抓住,保持→向后抓住,向后保持住→用缰绳勒住⇒转作名词缰绳
词根ten-持有,抓住,保持来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为tent-,常见变体形式:tin-ain-。它和拉丁词根tend-延展,拉长同源,最终源自原始印欧语词根*ten-延展,拉长,本意就是“用力抓住,使某物保持被拉长的状态”。
词源解释来自古法语名词rene, resne缰绳,可能源自拉丁语名词*retina枷锁,束缚,制止,派生自动词retinere向后抓住,同源词还有retain保持。中间的辅音字母t在法语中脱落了。
GRE红宝书rei = reg统治
reign 统治就是拿着缰绳来控制;ring 圈,绳圈,驾马车的手里拿的缰绳是个圈
非常记忆re热〖拼音〗+in里面〖熟词〗⇒太热了,里面的马用缰绳绑着才能驾驭住re向后+in=tinen-,抓住,保持→向后抓住,向后保持住→用缰绳勒住⇒转作名词缰绳。联想记忆与其堕落ruin下去,不如悬崖勒马reinGRE难词记忆rein→rain n.雨→人类对雨的控制形近词veinn.血脉,静脉近义词 holdcheck
用作名词n.He pulled at the reins.他使劲拉住缰绳。
The horse answered to the slightest pull on therein.只要缰绳轻轻一拉,马就作出反应。
The government has imposed strict reins on the import of luxury goods.政府对奢侈品的进口有严格的控制手段。Preinsmann.驾车人Pbridle-reinn.马缰Pneckreinv.用马缰绳控制方向Pcheckreinn.马缰绳控制vt.控制Punreinvt.放松马的缰绳解除…的约束使自由Preinlessa.没有缰绳的不受限制的不受控制的

动词97%,名词3%
用作名词He pulled at thereins.他使劲拉住缰绳。
The horse responds to the slightest pull on therein.只要缰绳稍稍一拉,这匹马就有反应。
He gavereinto his imagination.他纵情想像。
It's essential to keep a tightreinon public spending.对公共开支严加控制极为重要。用作及物动词We need toreinback public spending.我们需要严格控制公共开销。
You must learn toreinin your temper.你必须学会控制你的脾气。
It is difficult toreina fiery horse.脾气暴躁的烈马是难于驾驭的。用作不及物动词This horsereinswell.这匹马易于驾驭。noun.restraint, control
同义词 curbbit,brake,bridle,check,deterrent,governor,halter,harness,hold,line,restriction,strap
反义词 releaseverb.restrain, control
同义词 curb,repress,restrict,suppressbridle,check,collect,compose,cool,halt,hold,limit,smotherhold back,simmer down,slow down
反义词 encourage,let go,release,continue,disperse,scatterfree
brakenoun stopping device;check
anchor,binders,cinchers,constraint,control,curb,damper,deterrent,discouragement,hamper,hindrance,hurdle,obstacle,restraint,retarding device
bridlenoun restraining device
check,control,curb,deterrent,hackamore,halter,headstall,leash,rein,restraint,trammels
checknoun inspection, examination
analysis,audit,checkup,control,inquiry,investigation,poll,rein,research,review,scrutiny,test
composeverb calm, bring under control
adjust,allay,appease,arrange,assuage,balm,becalm,check,collect,comfort,console,contain,control,cool,ease,ease up,hold in,lessen,let up,lull,mitigate,moderate,modulate,pacify,placate,quell,quiet,re-collect,reconcile,regulate,rein,relax,repress,resolve,restrain,settle,simmer down,slacken,smother,soften,solace,soothe,still,suppress,temper,tranquilize,tune down
containverb hold back, control
bottle up,check,collect,compose,cool,cork,curb,harness,hog-tie,hold in,keep back,keep lid on,put half nelson on,rein,repress,restrain,restrict,simmer down,smother,stifle,stop
containsverb hold back, control
bottles up,checks,collects,composes,cools,corks,curbs,harnesses,hog-ties,holds in,keeps back,keeps lid on,puts half nelson on,reins,represses,restrains,restricts,simmers down,smothers,stifles,stops The state faces possible bankruptcy unless it finds a way to rein in costs.
除非麻省能找到控制成本的方法,否则它可能面临破产。 ecocn

A common problem at companies that have received emergency aid from the government is that corporate boards failed to guide or rein in management, Johnson said.
约翰逊还说,已经收到政府紧急援助的公司都面临一个共同的问题,那就是公司董事会不能进行正确指导或控制管理公司。 i21st

All of which leaves the government's attempt to rein in dangerous dogs looking like, well, a dog's dinner.
所有的这一切使得政府对于控制危险狗群的尝试看起来像,怎么说呢,一道狗的晚餐。 tingvoa

Both would use the power of government to rein in drug prices and health- insurance costs.
共和民主两党都倾向于使用政府干预来控制药品价格及健康保险的费用。 ecocn

But the new rules are full of loopholes, and past efforts by Beijing to rein in prices have all failed.
但新规定存在很多漏洞,中国政府过去遏制房屋价格的种种努力最后都以失败告终。 ecocn

But long after that goal was met, the housing lobby barred almost all efforts to rein them in.
但是目标实现以后很久,房地产业的游说却使得所有控制两房的努力都化为乌有了。 yeeyan

But we also have to rein in our deficit and start living within our means, which is why this jobs bill is paid for by asking millionaires and billionaires to pay their fair share.
但我还要严格控制赤字,量入为出,这也是为什么我们需要百万富翁和亿万富翁们支付他们应该承担的份额来为这一就业法案埋单的原因。 yeeyan

Europe will be pursuing austerity, China is trying to rein in bank lending but America has opted for another fiscal stimulus.
欧洲仍将厉行紧缩政策,中国正在控制银行借贷,而美国选择的是再一次财政刺激。 ecocn

In 2005, more than half the poor countries surveyed by the UN Population Division said they wanted to reduce internal migration to rein in urban growth.
2005年,在联合国人口司调查的穷国中,有超过半数国家说想要减少国内的人口迁移,目的是控制城市增长。 ecocn

Indeed, governments from Germany to Spain are enacting austerity plans and spending cuts to try to reduce national debts and rein in public spending.
事实上,从德国到西班牙政府正在制定的紧缩计划,并削减支出以尽量减少国家债务,控制公共开支。 yeeyan

It is difficult to rein a fiery horse.
脾气暴躁的烈马是难于驾驭的。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Most of us know we should rein in our energy use. But to be successful, it’d help if we knew the best way to do it.
很多人都知道应该严格控制能源消耗,而掌握最佳的管控方法则能帮助我们成功做到这一点。 eol

Nonetheless, at some point we'll have to rein in budget deficits.
然而,将来的某一时刻,我们还是应该控制预算赤字。 yeeyan

Now I had to rein in my ego and remember not to get carried away by all the praise and positive press.
现在我却必须控制我的自负,牢记不要因为所有这些赞美和媒体的肯定性报道而飘飘然。 yeeyan

Some say they struggle to rein in their investment bankers.
有些受访者说他们很难驾驭他们的投资银行家。 yeeyan

These campaigns have begun to rein in the epidemic.
这些活动开始对该病的流行有所控制。 who

We must rein our emotions and not be swayed by them.
我们必须控制住感情,而不能感情用事。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Yet, it seems almost impossible to rein in government.
而且,看起来政府是几乎无法控制的。 yeeyan

You don't have free rein in the Registry, but you do have access from a common root node for all your applications.
您虽然不能够对注册表自由控制,但您的确可以通过一个公共根节点访问所有的应用程序。 ibm
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